Knowledge Resource Center for Ecological Environment in Arid Area
DOI | 10.3390/plants11010087 |
Classification and Characterization of the Manoor Valley's (Lesser Himalaya) Vegetation from the Subtropical-Temperate Ecotonal Forests to the Alpine Pastures along Ecological Variables | |
Rahman, Inayat Ur; Afzal, Aftab; Iqbal, Zafar; Alzain, Mashail Nasser; Al-Arjani, Al-Bandari Fahad; Alqarawi, Abdulaziz A.; Abd Allah, Elsayed Fathi; Ali, Niaz; Sakhi, Shazia; Khan, Muhammad Azhar; Khan, Uzma; Ijaz, Farhana; Mumtaz, Samina; Calixto, Eduardo Soares | |
通讯作者 | Rahman, IU ; Afzal, A ; Ijaz, F (corresponding author),Hazara Univ, Dept Bot, Mansehra 21300, Pakistan. ; Rahman, IU (corresponding author),Missouri Bot Garden, William L Brown Ctr, 4344 Shaw Blvd, St Louis, MO 63110 USA. |
来源期刊 | PLANTS-BASEL |
EISSN | 2223-7747 |
出版年 | 2022 |
卷号 | 11期号:1 |
英文摘要 | Plant species are distributed in different types of habitats, forming different communities driven by different sets of environmental variables. Here, we assessed potential plant communities along an altitudinal gradient and their associations with different environmental drivers in the unexplored Manoor Valley (Lesser Himalaya), Pakistan. We have implemented various ecological techniques and evaluated phytosociological attributes in three randomly selected 50 m-transects within each stand (a total of 133) during different seasons for four years (2015-2018). This phytosociological exploration reported 354 plant species representing 93 different families. The results revealed that the Therophytic life form class dominated the flora, whereas Nanophyll dominated the leaf size spectra. There were a total of twelve plant communities identified, ranging from the lowest elevations to the alpine meadows and cold deserts. The maximum number of species were found in Cedrus-Pinus-Parrotiopsis community (197 species), in the middle altitudinal ranges (2292-3168 m). Our results showed that at high altitudes, species richness was reduced, whereas an increase in soil nutrients was linked to progression in vegetation indicators. We also found different clusters of species with similar habitats. Our study clearly shows how altitudinal variables can cluster different plant communities according to different microclimates. Studies such as ours are paramount to better understanding how environmental factors influence ecological and evolutionary aspects. |
英文关键词 | vegetation structure environmental variables PC-ORD plant community assembly Himalaya |
类型 | Article |
语种 | 英语 |
开放获取类型 | Green Published, gold |
收录类别 | SCI-E |
WOS记录号 | WOS:000742042200001 |
WOS关键词 | NANDIAR KHUWAR CATCHMENT ; COMMUNITY DIVERSITY ; SPECIES-DIVERSITY ; PLANT-COMMUNITIES ; ENVIRONMENTAL GRADIENTS ; MULTIVARIATE APPROACH ; FLORISTIC DIVERSITY ; CLIMATE-CHANGE ; ORDINATION ; RICHNESS |
WOS类目 | Plant Sciences |
WOS研究方向 | Plant Sciences |
资源类型 | 期刊论文 |
条目标识符 | http://119.78.100.177/qdio/handle/2XILL650/376756 |
作者单位 | [Rahman, Inayat Ur; Afzal, Aftab; Iqbal, Zafar; Ali, Niaz; Khan, Muhammad Azhar; Khan, Uzma; Ijaz, Farhana] Hazara Univ, Dept Bot, Mansehra 21300, Pakistan; [Rahman, Inayat Ur] Missouri Bot Garden, William L Brown Ctr, 4344 Shaw Blvd, St Louis, MO 63110 USA; [Alzain, Mashail Nasser] Princess Nourah Bint Abdulrahman Univ, Dept Biol, Coll Sci, Riyadh 11451, Saudi Arabia; [Al-Arjani, Al-Bandari Fahad] King Saud Univ, Coll Sci, Dept Bot & Microbiol, Riyadh 11451, Saudi Arabia; [Alqarawi, Abdulaziz A.; Abd Allah, Elsayed Fathi] King Saud Univ, Coll Food & Agr Sci, Dept Plant Prod, Riyadh 11451, Saudi Arabia; [Sakhi, Shazia] Univ Swat, Ctr Plant Sci & Biodivers, Swat 19200, Pakistan; [Mumtaz, Samina] Karakoram Int Univ, Dept Anim Sci, Gilgit Baltistan 15100, Pakistan; [Calixto, Eduardo Soares] Univ Missouri, Dept Biol, St Louis, MO 63166 USA; [Calixto, Eduardo Soares] Univ Florida, Dept Entomol & Nematol, Gainesville, FL 32611 USA |
推荐引用方式 GB/T 7714 | Rahman, Inayat Ur,Afzal, Aftab,Iqbal, Zafar,et al. Classification and Characterization of the Manoor Valley's (Lesser Himalaya) Vegetation from the Subtropical-Temperate Ecotonal Forests to the Alpine Pastures along Ecological Variables[J],2022,11(1). |
APA | Rahman, Inayat Ur.,Afzal, Aftab.,Iqbal, Zafar.,Alzain, Mashail Nasser.,Al-Arjani, Al-Bandari Fahad.,...&Calixto, Eduardo Soares.(2022).Classification and Characterization of the Manoor Valley's (Lesser Himalaya) Vegetation from the Subtropical-Temperate Ecotonal Forests to the Alpine Pastures along Ecological Variables.PLANTS-BASEL,11(1). |
MLA | Rahman, Inayat Ur,et al."Classification and Characterization of the Manoor Valley's (Lesser Himalaya) Vegetation from the Subtropical-Temperate Ecotonal Forests to the Alpine Pastures along Ecological Variables".PLANTS-BASEL 11.1(2022). |
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