Knowledge Resource Center for Ecological Environment in Arid Area
DOI | 10.1242/jeb.242954 |
Elastic energy storage across speeds during steady-state hopping of desert kangaroo rats (Dipodomys deserti) | |
Christensen, Brooke A.; Lin, David C.; Schwaner, M. Janneke; McGowan, Craig P. | |
通讯作者 | Christensen, BA (corresponding author),Univ Idaho, Dept Biol Sci, Moscow, ID 83844 USA. ; Christensen, BA (corresponding author),Univ Calif Irvine, Dept Ecol & Evolutionary Biol, Irvine, CA 92697 USA. |
来源期刊 | JOURNAL OF EXPERIMENTAL BIOLOGY
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ISSN | 0022-0949 |
EISSN | 1477-9145 |
出版年 | 2022 |
卷号 | 225期号:2 |
英文摘要 | Small bipedal hoppers, including kangaroo rats, are not thought to benefit from substantial elastic energy storage and return during hopping. However, recent species-specific material properties research suggests that, despite relative thickness, the ankle extensor tendons of these small hoppers are considerably more compliant than had been assumed. With faster locomotor speeds demanding higher forces, a lower tendon stiffness suggests greater tendon deformation and thus a greater potential for elastic energy storage and return with increasing speed. Using the elastic modulus values specific to kangaroo rat tendons, we sought to determine how much elastic energy is stored and returned during hopping across a range of speeds. In vivo techniques were used to record tendon force in the ankle extensors during steady-speed hopping. Our data support the hypothesis that the ankle extensor tendons of kangaroo rats store and return elastic energy in relation to hopping speed, storing more at faster speeds. Despite storing comparatively less elastic energy than larger hoppers, this relationship between speed and energy storage offers novel evidence of a functionally similar energy storage mechanism, operating irrespective of body size or tendon thickness, across the distal muscle-tendon units of both small and large bipedal hoppers. |
英文关键词 | Strain energy Bipedal hopping Ankle extensor tendons Elastic modulus |
类型 | Article |
语种 | 英语 |
开放获取类型 | hybrid |
收录类别 | SCI-E |
WOS记录号 | WOS:000749281400004 |
WOS关键词 | VIVO MUSCLE FORCE ; MEDIAL GASTROCNEMIUS ; ACHILLES-TENDON ; IN-VIVO ; MECHANICAL-PROPERTIES ; STRAIN-ENERGY ; LOCOMOTION ; COST ; ENERGETICS ; WALLABIES |
WOS类目 | Biology |
WOS研究方向 | Life Sciences & Biomedicine - Other Topics |
资源类型 | 期刊论文 |
条目标识符 | http://119.78.100.177/qdio/handle/2XILL650/376702 |
作者单位 | [Christensen, Brooke A.; Schwaner, M. Janneke; McGowan, Craig P.] Univ Idaho, Dept Biol Sci, Moscow, ID 83844 USA; [Christensen, Brooke A.; Schwaner, M. Janneke] Univ Calif Irvine, Dept Ecol & Evolutionary Biol, Irvine, CA 92697 USA; [Lin, David C.] Washington State Univ, Voiland Sch Chem Engn & Bioengn, Pullman, WA 99164 USA; [Lin, David C.] Washington State Univ, Dept Integrat Physiol & Neurosci, Pullman, WA 99164 USA; [Lin, David C.; McGowan, Craig P.] Washington State Univ, Washington Ctr Muscle Biol, Pullman, WA 99164 USA; [McGowan, Craig P.] Univ Southern Calif, Keck Sch Med, Los Angeles, CA 90033 USA |
推荐引用方式 GB/T 7714 | Christensen, Brooke A.,Lin, David C.,Schwaner, M. Janneke,et al. Elastic energy storage across speeds during steady-state hopping of desert kangaroo rats (Dipodomys deserti)[J],2022,225(2). |
APA | Christensen, Brooke A.,Lin, David C.,Schwaner, M. Janneke,&McGowan, Craig P..(2022).Elastic energy storage across speeds during steady-state hopping of desert kangaroo rats (Dipodomys deserti).JOURNAL OF EXPERIMENTAL BIOLOGY,225(2). |
MLA | Christensen, Brooke A.,et al."Elastic energy storage across speeds during steady-state hopping of desert kangaroo rats (Dipodomys deserti)".JOURNAL OF EXPERIMENTAL BIOLOGY 225.2(2022). |
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