干旱区生态环境知识资源中心(Arid): Homogeneity of Arabian Peninsula dromedary camel populations with signals of geographic distinction based on whole genome sequence data

Arid

DOI	10.1038/s41598-021-04087-w
	Homogeneity of Arabian Peninsula dromedary camel populations with signals of geographic distinction based on whole genome sequence data
	Bahbahani, Hussain; Almathen, Faisal
通讯作者	Bahbahani, H (corresponding author)，Kuwait Univ, Fac Sci, Dept Biol Sci, Al Shidadya, Kuwait.
来源期刊	SCIENTIFIC REPORTS
ISSN	2045-2322
出版年	2022
卷号	12 期号:1
英文摘要	Dromedary camels in the Arabian Peninsula distribute along different geographical and ecological locations, e.g. desert, mountains and coasts. Here, we are aiming to explore the whole genome sequence data of ten dromedary populations from the Arabian Peninsula to assess their genetic structure, admixture levels, diversity and similarity indices. Upon including reference dromedary and Bactrian camel populations from Iran and Kazakhstan, we characterise inter-species and geographic genetic distinction between the dromedary and the Bactrian camels. Individual-based alpha genetic diversity profiles are found to be generally higher in Bactrian camels than dromedary populations, with the exception of five autosomes (NC_044525.1, NC_044534.1, NC_044540.1, NC_044542.1, NC_044544.1) at diversity orders (q >= 2). The Arabian Peninsula camels are generally homogenous, with a small degree of genetic distinction correlating with three geographic groups: North, Central and West; Southwest; and Southeast of the Arabian Peninsula. No significant variation in diversity or similarity indices are observed among the different Arabian Peninsula dromedary populations. This study contributes to our understanding of the genetic diversity of Arabian Peninsula dromedary camels. It will help conserve the genetic stock of this species and support the design of breeding programmes for genetic improvement of favorable traits.
类型	Article
语种	英语
开放获取类型	gold, Green Published
收录类别	SCI-E
WOS记录号	WOS:000740510500186
WOS关键词	DIVERSITY ; FRAMEWORK
WOS类目	Multidisciplinary Sciences
WOS研究方向	Science & Technology - Other Topics
资源类型	期刊论文
条目标识符	http://119.78.100.177/qdio/handle/2XILL650/376593
作者单位	[Bahbahani, Hussain] Kuwait Univ, Fac Sci, Dept Biol Sci, Al Shidadya, Kuwait; [Almathen, Faisal] King Faisal Univ, Coll Vet Med, Dept Publ Hlth, Al Hasa 400, Saudi Arabia; [Almathen, Faisal] King Faisal Univ, Camel Res Ctr, Al Hasa 31982, Saudi Arabia
推荐引用方式 GB/T 7714	Bahbahani, Hussain,Almathen, Faisal. Homogeneity of Arabian Peninsula dromedary camel populations with signals of geographic distinction based on whole genome sequence data[J],2022,12(1).
APA	Bahbahani, Hussain,&Almathen, Faisal.(2022).Homogeneity of Arabian Peninsula dromedary camel populations with signals of geographic distinction based on whole genome sequence data.SCIENTIFIC REPORTS,12(1).
MLA	Bahbahani, Hussain,et al."Homogeneity of Arabian Peninsula dromedary camel populations with signals of geographic distinction based on whole genome sequence data".SCIENTIFIC REPORTS 12.1(2022).