Arid
DOI10.1111/mec.16357
Neo-sex chromosome evolution and phenotypic differentiation across an elevational gradient in horned larks (Eremophila alpestris)
Shakya, Subir B.; Wang-Claypool, Cynthia Y.; Cicero, Carla; Bowie, Rauri C. K.; Mason, Nicholas A.
通讯作者Bowie, RCK (corresponding author),Univ Calif Berkeley, Museum Vertebrate Zool, Berkeley, CA 94720 USA. ; Mason, NA (corresponding author),Louisiana State Univ, Baton Rouge, LA 70803 USA.
来源期刊MOLECULAR ECOLOGY
ISSN0962-1083
EISSN1365-294X
出版年2022
卷号31期号:6页码:1783-1799
英文摘要Genetic structure and phenotypic variation among populations are affected by both geographic distance and environmental variation across species' distributions. Understanding the relative contributions of isolation by distance (IBD) and isolation by environment (IBE) is important for elucidating population dynamics across habitats and ecological gradients. In this study, we compared phenotypic and genetic variation among Horned Lark (Eremophila alpestris) populations from 10 sites encompassing an elevational gradient from low-elevation desert scrub in Death Valley (285 a.s.l.) to high-elevation meadows in the White Mountains of the Sierra Nevada of California (greater than 3000 m a.s.l.). Using a ddRAD data set of 28,474 SNPs aligned to a high-quality reference genome, we compared genetic structure with elevational, environmental, and spatial distance to quantify how different aspects of the landscape drive genomic and phenotypic differentiation in Horned Larks. We found larger-bodied birds were associated with sites that had less seasonality and higher annual precipitation, and longer spurs occurred in soils with more clay and silt content, less sand, and finer fragments. Larks have large neo-sex chromosomes, and we found that associations with elevation and environmental variation were much stronger among neo-sex chromosomes compared to autosomes. Furthermore, we found that putative chromosomal translocations, fusions, and inversions were associated with elevation and may underlie local adaptation across an elevational gradient in Horned Larks. Our results suggest that genetic variation in Horned Larks is affected more by IBD than IBE, but specific phenotypes and genomic regions-particually on neo-sex chromosomes-bear stronger associations with the environment.
英文关键词Alaudidae chromosomal inversion elevation genome architecture landscape genomics neo-sex chromosomes Sierra Nevada structural variation
类型Article
语种英语
收录类别SCI-E
WOS记录号WOS:000748589800001
WOS关键词GENE FLOW ; LOCAL ADAPTATION ; F-STATISTICS ; TOOL SET ; DE-NOVO ; DISTANCE ; GENOME ; COLONIZATION ; AUTOSOMES ; ISLAND
WOS类目Biochemistry & Molecular Biology ; Ecology ; Evolutionary Biology
WOS研究方向Biochemistry & Molecular Biology ; Environmental Sciences & Ecology ; Evolutionary Biology
资源类型期刊论文
条目标识符http://119.78.100.177/qdio/handle/2XILL650/376493
作者单位[Shakya, Subir B.; Mason, Nicholas A.] Louisiana State Univ, Museum Nat Sci, Baton Rouge, LA 70803 USA; [Shakya, Subir B.; Mason, Nicholas A.] Louisiana State Univ, Dept Biol Sci, Baton Rouge, LA 70803 USA; [Wang-Claypool, Cynthia Y.; Cicero, Carla; Bowie, Rauri C. K.; Mason, Nicholas A.] Univ Calif Berkeley, Museum Vertebrate Zool, Berkeley, CA 94720 USA; [Wang-Claypool, Cynthia Y.; Bowie, Rauri C. K.] Univ Calif Berkeley, Dept Integrat Biol, Berkeley, CA 94720 USA
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Shakya, Subir B.,Wang-Claypool, Cynthia Y.,Cicero, Carla,et al. Neo-sex chromosome evolution and phenotypic differentiation across an elevational gradient in horned larks (Eremophila alpestris)[J],2022,31(6):1783-1799.
APA Shakya, Subir B.,Wang-Claypool, Cynthia Y.,Cicero, Carla,Bowie, Rauri C. K.,&Mason, Nicholas A..(2022).Neo-sex chromosome evolution and phenotypic differentiation across an elevational gradient in horned larks (Eremophila alpestris).MOLECULAR ECOLOGY,31(6),1783-1799.
MLA Shakya, Subir B.,et al."Neo-sex chromosome evolution and phenotypic differentiation across an elevational gradient in horned larks (Eremophila alpestris)".MOLECULAR ECOLOGY 31.6(2022):1783-1799.
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