Knowledge Resource Center for Ecological Environment in Arid Area
DOI | 10.1130/G49426.1 |
Widespread glasses generated by cometary fireballs during the late Pleistocene in the Atacama Desert, Chile | |
Schultz, Peter H.; Harris, R. Scott; Perroud, Sebastian; Blanco, Nicolas; Tomlinson, Andrew J. | |
通讯作者 | Schultz, PH (corresponding author),Brown Univ, Dept Earth Environm & Planetary Sci, POB 1846, Providence, RI 02912 USA. |
来源期刊 | GEOLOGY
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ISSN | 0091-7613 |
EISSN | 1943-2682 |
出版年 | 2022 |
卷号 | 50期号:2页码:205-209 |
英文摘要 | Twisted and folded silicate glasses (up to 50 cm across) concentrated in certain areas across the Atacama Desert near Pica (northern Chile) indicate nearly simultaneous (seconds to minutes) intense airbursts close to Earth's surface near the end of the Pleistocene. The evidence includes mineral decompositions that require ultrahigh temperatures, dynamic modes of emplacement for the glasses, and entrained meteoritic dust. Thousands of identical meteoritic grains trapped in these glasses show compositions and assemblages that resemble those found exclusively in comets and CI group primitive chondrites. Combined with the broad distribution of the glasses, the Pica glasses provide the first clear evidence for a cometary body (or bodies) exploding at a low altitude. This occurred soon after the arrival of proto-Archaic hunter-gatherers and around the time of rapid climate change in the Southern Hemisphere. |
类型 | Article |
语种 | 英语 |
开放获取类型 | Green Submitted, hybrid |
收录类别 | SCI-E |
WOS记录号 | WOS:000749744100001 |
WOS关键词 | HYPERARID CORE ; IMPACT ; ALTIPLANO ; SAMPLES ; ZIRCON |
WOS类目 | Geology |
WOS研究方向 | Geology |
资源类型 | 期刊论文 |
条目标识符 | http://119.78.100.177/qdio/handle/2XILL650/376469 |
作者单位 | [Schultz, Peter H.] Brown Univ, Dept Earth Environm & Planetary Sci, POB 1846, Providence, RI 02912 USA; [Harris, R. Scott] Fernbank Sci Ctr, Dept Space Sci, 156 Heaton Pk Dr, Atlanta, GA 30307 USA; [Perroud, Sebastian] Univ Santo Tomas, Escuela Geol, Ave Ejercito 146, Santiago, Chile; [Blanco, Nicolas; Tomlinson, Andrew J.] Serv Nacl Geol & Mineria, Ave Santa Maria 0104, Santiago, Chile |
推荐引用方式 GB/T 7714 | Schultz, Peter H.,Harris, R. Scott,Perroud, Sebastian,et al. Widespread glasses generated by cometary fireballs during the late Pleistocene in the Atacama Desert, Chile[J],2022,50(2):205-209. |
APA | Schultz, Peter H.,Harris, R. Scott,Perroud, Sebastian,Blanco, Nicolas,&Tomlinson, Andrew J..(2022).Widespread glasses generated by cometary fireballs during the late Pleistocene in the Atacama Desert, Chile.GEOLOGY,50(2),205-209. |
MLA | Schultz, Peter H.,et al."Widespread glasses generated by cometary fireballs during the late Pleistocene in the Atacama Desert, Chile".GEOLOGY 50.2(2022):205-209. |
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