Arid
DOI10.1130/G49426.1
Widespread glasses generated by cometary fireballs during the late Pleistocene in the Atacama Desert, Chile
Schultz, Peter H.; Harris, R. Scott; Perroud, Sebastian; Blanco, Nicolas; Tomlinson, Andrew J.
通讯作者Schultz, PH (corresponding author),Brown Univ, Dept Earth Environm & Planetary Sci, POB 1846, Providence, RI 02912 USA.
来源期刊GEOLOGY
ISSN0091-7613
EISSN1943-2682
出版年2022
卷号50期号:2页码:205-209
英文摘要Twisted and folded silicate glasses (up to 50 cm across) concentrated in certain areas across the Atacama Desert near Pica (northern Chile) indicate nearly simultaneous (seconds to minutes) intense airbursts close to Earth's surface near the end of the Pleistocene. The evidence includes mineral decompositions that require ultrahigh temperatures, dynamic modes of emplacement for the glasses, and entrained meteoritic dust. Thousands of identical meteoritic grains trapped in these glasses show compositions and assemblages that resemble those found exclusively in comets and CI group primitive chondrites. Combined with the broad distribution of the glasses, the Pica glasses provide the first clear evidence for a cometary body (or bodies) exploding at a low altitude. This occurred soon after the arrival of proto-Archaic hunter-gatherers and around the time of rapid climate change in the Southern Hemisphere.
类型Article
语种英语
开放获取类型Green Submitted, hybrid
收录类别SCI-E
WOS记录号WOS:000749744100001
WOS关键词HYPERARID CORE ; IMPACT ; ALTIPLANO ; SAMPLES ; ZIRCON
WOS类目Geology
WOS研究方向Geology
资源类型期刊论文
条目标识符http://119.78.100.177/qdio/handle/2XILL650/376469
作者单位[Schultz, Peter H.] Brown Univ, Dept Earth Environm & Planetary Sci, POB 1846, Providence, RI 02912 USA; [Harris, R. Scott] Fernbank Sci Ctr, Dept Space Sci, 156 Heaton Pk Dr, Atlanta, GA 30307 USA; [Perroud, Sebastian] Univ Santo Tomas, Escuela Geol, Ave Ejercito 146, Santiago, Chile; [Blanco, Nicolas; Tomlinson, Andrew J.] Serv Nacl Geol & Mineria, Ave Santa Maria 0104, Santiago, Chile
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GB/T 7714
Schultz, Peter H.,Harris, R. Scott,Perroud, Sebastian,et al. Widespread glasses generated by cometary fireballs during the late Pleistocene in the Atacama Desert, Chile[J],2022,50(2):205-209.
APA Schultz, Peter H.,Harris, R. Scott,Perroud, Sebastian,Blanco, Nicolas,&Tomlinson, Andrew J..(2022).Widespread glasses generated by cometary fireballs during the late Pleistocene in the Atacama Desert, Chile.GEOLOGY,50(2),205-209.
MLA Schultz, Peter H.,et al."Widespread glasses generated by cometary fireballs during the late Pleistocene in the Atacama Desert, Chile".GEOLOGY 50.2(2022):205-209.
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