干旱区生态环境知识资源中心(Arid): Influence of Energy and Water Cycle Key Parameters on Drought in Mongolian Plateau during 1979-2020

Arid

DOI	10.3390/rs14030685
	Influence of Energy and Water Cycle Key Parameters on Drought in Mongolian Plateau during 1979-2020
	He, Jie; Letu, Husi; Lei, Yonghui; Guo, Enliang; Bao, Shanhu; Zhang, Yongqiang; Tana, Gegen; Bao, Yuhai
通讯作者	Letu, H (corresponding author)，Chinese Acad Sci, Aerosp Informat Res Inst, State Key Lab Remote Sensing Sci, Beijing 100094, Peoples R China.
来源期刊	REMOTE SENSING
EISSN	2072-4292
出版年	2022
卷号	14 期号:3
英文摘要	Drought in the Mongolian Plateau (MP) has gradually intensified in recent decades. The energy and water cycles are key factors affecting drought. However, there are few quantitative studies on the mechanism of aridity change in this region. This study uses the ERA5, Moderate Resolution Imaging Spectroradiometer (MODIS) and Himawari 8 datasets and investigated the mechanism of drought change over the MP. The aridity index (the ratio of potential evaporation and total precipitation) is employed to detect drought changes. The results showed that the annual mean of aridity index increased by 0.73% per year (increased significantly since 1999) during the period 1979-2020. Moreover, the drought was most severe in the January to April of 2016-2020, mainly concentrated in the central and western parts of the MP. The potential evaporation increased (0.72% per year) and total precipitation decreased (0.16% per year) from 1979 to 2020. However, the surface temperature continued increasing from August to December in the period 2016-2020 (1.67% per year). This may result in an increase in potential evaporation and a decrease in volumetric soil water from August to December last year. The decrease of volumetric soil water resulted in the decrease of total cloud cover (0.25% per year) and total precipitation from January to April. The surface net radiation (increased by 0.42% per year) and the potential evaporation increased, which may aggravate the drought from January to April. The evaporation paradox is studied over the MP. The results show that the variation in evaporation is consistent with that of total precipitation, and the surface temperature will promote an increase in evaporation and potential evaporation. This study reveals that global warming, desertification and increased surface net radiation contribute to the increase in potential evaporation and reduced volumetric soil water, which together contribute to drought.
英文关键词	aridity index energy and water cycle Mongolian Plateau evaporation paradox
类型	Article
语种	英语
开放获取类型	gold
收录类别	SCI-E
WOS记录号	WOS:000755976800001
WOS关键词	EVAPOTRANSPIRATION ; VARIABILITY ; REANALYSIS ; SOIL
WOS类目	Environmental Sciences ; Geosciences, Multidisciplinary ; Remote Sensing ; Imaging Science & Photographic Technology
WOS研究方向	Environmental Sciences & Ecology ; Geology ; Remote Sensing ; Imaging Science & Photographic Technology
资源类型	期刊论文
条目标识符	http://119.78.100.177/qdio/handle/2XILL650/376440
作者单位	[He, Jie; Letu, Husi; Lei, Yonghui] Chinese Acad Sci, Aerosp Informat Res Inst, State Key Lab Remote Sensing Sci, Beijing 100094, Peoples R China; [Guo, Enliang; Bao, Shanhu; Bao, Yuhai] Inner Mongolia Normal Univ, Coll Geog Sci, Hohhot 010022, Peoples R China; [Zhang, Yongqiang] Chinese Acad Sci, Inst Geog Sci & Nat Resources Res, Beijing 100101, Peoples R China; [Tana, Gegen] Chinese Acad Sci, Natl Space Sci Ctr, Beijing 100190, Peoples R China
推荐引用方式 GB/T 7714	He, Jie,Letu, Husi,Lei, Yonghui,et al. Influence of Energy and Water Cycle Key Parameters on Drought in Mongolian Plateau during 1979-2020[J],2022,14(3).
APA	He, Jie.,Letu, Husi.,Lei, Yonghui.,Guo, Enliang.,Bao, Shanhu.,...&Bao, Yuhai.(2022).Influence of Energy and Water Cycle Key Parameters on Drought in Mongolian Plateau during 1979-2020.REMOTE SENSING,14(3).
MLA	He, Jie,et al."Influence of Energy and Water Cycle Key Parameters on Drought in Mongolian Plateau during 1979-2020".REMOTE SENSING 14.3(2022).