Arid
DOI10.3390/ijerph19042345
The Impact of Treated Wastewater Irrigation on the Metabolism of Barley Grown in Arid and Semi-Arid Regions
Alvarez-Holguin, Alan; Sosa-Perez, Gabriel; Ponce-Garcia, Omar Castor; Lara-Macias, Carlos Rene; Villarreal-Guerrero, Federico; Monzon-Burgos, Carlos Gustavo; Ochoa-Rivero, Jesus Manuel
通讯作者Ochoa-Rivero, JM (corresponding author),Inst Nacl Invest Forestales Agr & Pecuarias INIFA, Campo Expt Campana, Aldama 32910, Chihuahua, Mexico.
来源期刊INTERNATIONAL JOURNAL OF ENVIRONMENTAL RESEARCH AND PUBLIC HEALTH
EISSN1660-4601
出版年2022
卷号19期号:4
英文摘要The use of treated wastewater (TWW) for irrigation has gained global attention since it reduces pressure on groundwater (GW) and surface water. This study aimed to evaluate the effect of TWW on agronomic, photosynthetic, stomatal, and nutritional characteristics of barley plants. The experiment with barley was established on two bands: one band was irrigated with GW and the other with TWW. The evaluation was performed 25, 40, 60, 90, and 115 days after sowing (DAS). Results showed that irrigation with TWW increased (p < 0.01) grain yield by 54.3% and forage yield by 39.4% compared to GW irrigation. In addition, it increased plant height (PH) (p = 0.013), chlorophyll concentration index (CCI) (p = 0.006), and leaf area index (LAI) (p = 0.002). TWW also produced a positive effect (p < 0.05) in all the photosynthetic efficiency parameters evaluated. Barley plants irrigated with TWW had lower stomatal density (SD) and area (SA) (p < 0.001) than plants irrigated with GW. Plants irrigated with TWW had a higher P concentration (p < 0.05) in stems and roots and K concentration in leaves than plants irrigated with GW. We concluded that the use of TWW induced important biochemical, physiological, and agronomic changes in barley plants. Hence, the use of TWW may be a sustainable alternative for barley production in arid and semi-arid regions. This study was part of a government project, which aimed to develop a new metropolitan irrigation district with TWW. This study may contribute to the sustainability of water resources and agricultural practices in northern Mexico.
英文关键词agriculture nutritional composition photosynthetic efficiency stomata wastewater reuse
类型Article
语种英语
开放获取类型gold, Green Published
收录类别SCI-E ; SSCI
WOS记录号WOS:000762526100001
WOS关键词CHLOROPHYLL FLUORESCENCE ; USE EFFICIENCY ; STOMATAL SIZE ; FORAGE CROPS ; HEAT-STRESS ; PHOSPHORUS ; SOIL ; PHOTOSYNTHESIS ; QUALITY ; YIELD
WOS类目Environmental Sciences ; Public, Environmental & Occupational Health
WOS研究方向Environmental Sciences & Ecology ; Public, Environmental & Occupational Health
资源类型期刊论文
条目标识符http://119.78.100.177/qdio/handle/2XILL650/376385
作者单位[Alvarez-Holguin, Alan; Sosa-Perez, Gabriel; Ponce-Garcia, Omar Castor; Lara-Macias, Carlos Rene; Ochoa-Rivero, Jesus Manuel] Inst Nacl Invest Forestales Agr & Pecuarias INIFA, Campo Expt Campana, Aldama 32910, Chihuahua, Mexico; [Villarreal-Guerrero, Federico; Monzon-Burgos, Carlos Gustavo] Autonomous Univ Chihuahua, Coll Anim Prod & Ecol, Chihuahua 31453, Mexico
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Alvarez-Holguin, Alan,Sosa-Perez, Gabriel,Ponce-Garcia, Omar Castor,et al. The Impact of Treated Wastewater Irrigation on the Metabolism of Barley Grown in Arid and Semi-Arid Regions[J],2022,19(4).
APA Alvarez-Holguin, Alan.,Sosa-Perez, Gabriel.,Ponce-Garcia, Omar Castor.,Lara-Macias, Carlos Rene.,Villarreal-Guerrero, Federico.,...&Ochoa-Rivero, Jesus Manuel.(2022).The Impact of Treated Wastewater Irrigation on the Metabolism of Barley Grown in Arid and Semi-Arid Regions.INTERNATIONAL JOURNAL OF ENVIRONMENTAL RESEARCH AND PUBLIC HEALTH,19(4).
MLA Alvarez-Holguin, Alan,et al."The Impact of Treated Wastewater Irrigation on the Metabolism of Barley Grown in Arid and Semi-Arid Regions".INTERNATIONAL JOURNAL OF ENVIRONMENTAL RESEARCH AND PUBLIC HEALTH 19.4(2022).
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