Arid
DOI10.1007/s10113-021-01869-w
Bioclimatic habitat limitations for argan trees (Argania spinosa (L.) Skeels) in Northern Africa and Spain
Labarca-Rojas, Yalbeiry; Esteban Hernandez-Bermejo, J.; Quero, Jose L.; Herrera-Molina, Francisca
通讯作者Labarca-Rojas, Y
来源期刊REGIONAL ENVIRONMENTAL CHANGE
ISSN1436-3798
EISSN1436-378X
出版年2022
卷号22期号:1
英文摘要Argania spinosa L. Skeels is an Algerian-Moroccan endemic tree. This species is part of various plant communities consisting of Mediterranean, Macaronesian and Saharan floristic elements. It has been introduced and perhaps sometimes naturalized in various regions of the Mediterranean basin. Due to its role in combating desertification, high socio-economic value, and traditional use as fodder and food, the southwestern Moroccan argan grove (Arganeraie) was declared Biosphere Reserve. It had already been subject to conservation and reforestation programs a century earlier. Its cultivation for oil production could be, besides an economic objective, an effective method to conserve its genetic diversity. Therefore, this study aims to estimate its potential distribution and establish efficient breeding programs by determining its ecological requirements, identifying its different habitats, and predicting habitat suitability models for Morocco, Algeria, Tunisia, and Spain. Using 53 occurrence points, wind speed and direction data, and 29 bioclimatic variables, multivariate methods were applied to describe the ecological profiles and characterize the heterogeneity of its habitat to subsequently, train a Maxent model that establishes, besides Morocco and Algeria, suitable cultivation areas in Tunisia and Spain. The North African potential area is limited to the western Mediterranean coast of Algeria and flat and coastal areas of eastern Tunisia. The increased likelihood of suitability remains in the southeast Iberian Peninsula. A high probability of argan cultivation is also evident in the Canary Islands. These results provide possibilities for future expansion of argan crop and a window of opportunity to improve its genetic diversity and conservation.
英文关键词Conservation Bioclimatic variables Habitat heterogeneity Geographic suitability Multivariate analysis MaxENT
类型Article
语种英语
开放获取类型hybrid
收录类别SCI-E ; SSCI
WOS记录号WOS:000745724400002
WOS关键词FOG WATER COLLECTION ; SAPOTACEAE ; PHENOLOGY ; RICHNESS ; PATTERNS ; MOROCCO ; MAXENT ; LEAVES ; RAIN ; DEW
WOS类目Environmental Sciences ; Environmental Studies
WOS研究方向Environmental Sciences & Ecology
资源类型期刊论文
条目标识符http://119.78.100.177/qdio/handle/2XILL650/376257
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GB/T 7714
Labarca-Rojas, Yalbeiry,Esteban Hernandez-Bermejo, J.,Quero, Jose L.,et al. Bioclimatic habitat limitations for argan trees (Argania spinosa (L.) Skeels) in Northern Africa and Spain[J],2022,22(1).
APA Labarca-Rojas, Yalbeiry,Esteban Hernandez-Bermejo, J.,Quero, Jose L.,&Herrera-Molina, Francisca.(2022).Bioclimatic habitat limitations for argan trees (Argania spinosa (L.) Skeels) in Northern Africa and Spain.REGIONAL ENVIRONMENTAL CHANGE,22(1).
MLA Labarca-Rojas, Yalbeiry,et al."Bioclimatic habitat limitations for argan trees (Argania spinosa (L.) Skeels) in Northern Africa and Spain".REGIONAL ENVIRONMENTAL CHANGE 22.1(2022).
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