Knowledge Resource Center for Ecological Environment in Arid Area
DOI | 10.1016/j.jhydrol.2021.127417 |
A global synthesis of transpiration rate and evapotranspiration partitioning in the shrub ecosystems | |
Gao, Guangyao; Wang, Di; Zha, Tianshan; Wang, Lixin; Fu, Bojie | |
通讯作者 | Fu, BJ (corresponding author),Chinese Acad Sci, Res Ctr Ecoenvironm Sci, State Key Lab Urban & Reg Ecol, Beijing 100085, Peoples R China. |
来源期刊 | JOURNAL OF HYDROLOGY
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ISSN | 0022-1694 |
EISSN | 1879-2707 |
出版年 | 2022 |
卷号 | 606 |
英文摘要 | Transpiration (T) is a fundamental process in understanding the ecophysiology of plants, and it is the dominant component of evapotranspiration (ET) in the terrestrial water cycle. Although previous studies have examined T characteristics of shrub ecosystems in some regions, global-scale synthesis that integrates the spatial variations of T, ET and ratio of T to ET (T/ET) and the associated influences of bio-/abiotic factors in the shrub ecosystems is currently lacking. In this study, we synthesized and analyzed T rate, ET rate and T/ET of the shrub ecosystems from the peer-reviewed articles using field observations around the world. These studies were mainly distributed in drylands with aridity index (ratio of precipitation to potential ET) < 0.65, which accounted for 86.4% of the study locations. Globally, the mean daily T and ET rates of shrubs were 1.5 +/- 1.0 mm d(-1) and 2.4 +/- 0.8 mm d(-1), with coefficient of variation of 63.2% and 36.2% among the study locations, respectively. Mean T/ET of the shrubs over the growing season was 0.54 +/- 0.14, which was generally lower compared with forest, grassland and cropland ecosystems. The T rate of shrubs was positively related to shrub age, shrub height, leaf area index, and vegetation coverage (p < 0.05), and the effects of biotic factors on T rate were stronger compared with abiotic factors. The ET rate of shrubs was positively related to aridity index, long-term annual mean precipitation, mean soil water content, as well as shrub height and vegetation coverage (p < 0.05). By contrast, the effects of biotic factors on variations of shrub T/ET were weaker than those of abiotic factors, and the T/ET of shrubs was negatively related to aridity index, long-term annual mean precipitation and mean soil water content, but positively related to latitude (p < 0.05). This study is an important supplement of our knowledge gap in terrestrial water cycle, and the findings suggest that T accounted for about half of the water into atmosphere from shrub ecosystems, and the variations of T rate of shrubs were mainly controlled by biotic factors, whereas ET rate and T/ET was mainly affected by abiotic factors. |
英文关键词 | Transpiration Evapotranspiration partitioning Shrub Spatial variations Biotic/abiotic factors |
类型 | Article |
语种 | 英语 |
收录类别 | SCI-E |
WOS记录号 | WOS:000752472600001 |
WOS关键词 | SAP FLOW CHARACTERISTICS ; WATER-USE EFFICIENCY ; SOIL-WATER ; CARAGANA-KORSHINSKII ; DESERT REGION ; ENVIRONMENTAL-FACTORS ; HIPPOPHAE-RHAMNOIDES ; STOMATAL CONDUCTANCE ; CANOPY CONDUCTANCE ; VEGETATION CONTROL |
WOS类目 | Engineering, Civil ; Geosciences, Multidisciplinary ; Water Resources |
WOS研究方向 | Engineering ; Geology ; Water Resources |
资源类型 | 期刊论文 |
条目标识符 | http://119.78.100.177/qdio/handle/2XILL650/376246 |
作者单位 | [Gao, Guangyao; Wang, Di; Fu, Bojie] Chinese Acad Sci, Res Ctr Ecoenvironm Sci, State Key Lab Urban & Reg Ecol, Beijing 100085, Peoples R China; [Gao, Guangyao; Fu, Bojie] Univ Chinese Acad Sci, Beijing 100049, Peoples R China; [Wang, Di] China Agr Univ, Coll Water Resources & Civil Engn, Beijing 100083, Peoples R China; [Zha, Tianshan] Beijing Forestry Univ, Sch Soil & Water Conservat, Yanchi Res Stn, Beijing 100083, Peoples R China; [Wang, Lixin] Indiana Univ Purdue Univ Indianapolis, Dept Earth Sci, Indianapolis, IN 46202 USA |
推荐引用方式 GB/T 7714 | Gao, Guangyao,Wang, Di,Zha, Tianshan,et al. A global synthesis of transpiration rate and evapotranspiration partitioning in the shrub ecosystems[J],2022,606. |
APA | Gao, Guangyao,Wang, Di,Zha, Tianshan,Wang, Lixin,&Fu, Bojie.(2022).A global synthesis of transpiration rate and evapotranspiration partitioning in the shrub ecosystems.JOURNAL OF HYDROLOGY,606. |
MLA | Gao, Guangyao,et al."A global synthesis of transpiration rate and evapotranspiration partitioning in the shrub ecosystems".JOURNAL OF HYDROLOGY 606(2022). |
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