Arid
DOI10.1016/S2095-3119(20)63409-8
Improvement in winter wheat productivity through regulating PSII photochemistry, photosynthesis and chlorophyll fluorescence under deficit irrigation conditions
Ali, Shahzad; Xu Yue-yue; Ma Xiang-cheng; Jia Qian-min; Jia Zhi-kuan
通讯作者Ali, S
来源期刊JOURNAL OF INTEGRATIVE AGRICULTURE
ISSN2095-3119
出版年2022
卷号21期号:3页码:654-665
英文摘要Deficit irrigation is critical to global food production, particularly in arid and semi-arid regions with low precipitation. Given water shortage has threatened agricultural sustainability under the dry-land farming system in China, there is an urgent need to develop effective water-saving technologies. We carried out a field study under two cultivation techniques: (1) the ridge and furrow cultivation model (R); and (2) the conventional flat farming model (F), and three simulated precipitation levels (1, 275 mm; 2, 200 mm; 3, 125 mm) with two deficit irrigation levels (150 and 75 mm). We demonstrated that under the ridge furrow (R) model, rainfall harvesting planting under 150 mm deficit irrigation combined with 200 mm simulated precipitation can considerably increase net photosynthesis rate (Pn), quantum yield of PSII (phi PSII), electron transport rate (ETR), performance index of photosynthetic PSII (Fv/Fm '), and transformation energy potential of PSII (Fv/Fo). In addition, during the jointing, anthesis and grain-filling stages, the grain and biomass yield in the R model are 18.9 and 11.1% higher than those in the flat cultivation model, respectively, primarily due to improved soil water contents. The winter wheat fluorescence parameters were significantly positively associated with the photosynthesis, biomass and wheat production. The result suggests that the R cultivation model with irrigation of 150 mm and simulated precipitation of 200 mm is an effective planting method for enhancing Pn, biomass, wheat production, and chlorophyll fluorescence parameters in dry-land farming areas.
英文关键词chlorophyll fluorescence deficit irrigation photosynthesis production planting models soil moisture content
类型Article
语种英语
开放获取类型gold
收录类别SCI-E
WOS记录号WOS:000752481800006
WOS关键词WATER-USE EFFICIENCY ; LEAF GAS-EXCHANGE ; DROUGHT STRESS ; LOESS PLATEAU ; PHOTOSYSTEM-II ; YIELD ; CULTIVARS ; GROWTH ; SOIL ; PARAMETERS
WOS类目Agriculture, Multidisciplinary
WOS研究方向Agriculture
资源类型期刊论文
条目标识符http://119.78.100.177/qdio/handle/2XILL650/376231
推荐引用方式
GB/T 7714
Ali, Shahzad,Xu Yue-yue,Ma Xiang-cheng,et al. Improvement in winter wheat productivity through regulating PSII photochemistry, photosynthesis and chlorophyll fluorescence under deficit irrigation conditions[J],2022,21(3):654-665.
APA Ali, Shahzad,Xu Yue-yue,Ma Xiang-cheng,Jia Qian-min,&Jia Zhi-kuan.(2022).Improvement in winter wheat productivity through regulating PSII photochemistry, photosynthesis and chlorophyll fluorescence under deficit irrigation conditions.JOURNAL OF INTEGRATIVE AGRICULTURE,21(3),654-665.
MLA Ali, Shahzad,et al."Improvement in winter wheat productivity through regulating PSII photochemistry, photosynthesis and chlorophyll fluorescence under deficit irrigation conditions".JOURNAL OF INTEGRATIVE AGRICULTURE 21.3(2022):654-665.
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