干旱区生态环境知识资源中心(Arid): Interactive effect of different salinity sources and their formulations on plant growth, ionic homeostasis and seed quality of maize

Arid

DOI	10.1016/j.chemosphere.2021.132678
	Interactive effect of different salinity sources and their formulations on plant growth, ionic homeostasis and seed quality of maize
	Javed, Syed Ayyaz; Shahzad, Sher Muhammad; Ashraf, Muhammad; Kausar, Rizwana; Arif, Muhammad Saleem; Albasher, Gadah; Rizwana, Humira; Shakoor, Awais
通讯作者	Shahzad, SM (corresponding author)，Univ Sargodha, Coll Agr, Dept Soil & Environm Sci, Sargodha 40100, Punjab, Pakistan. ; Shakoor, A (corresponding author)，Univ Lleida, Dept Environm & Soil Sci, Avinguda Alcalde Rovira Roure 191, Lleida 25198, Spain.
来源期刊	CHEMOSPHERE
ISSN	0045-6535
EISSN	1879-1298
出版年	2022
卷号	291
英文摘要	Soil salinity is one of the most pernicious environmental hazards affecting crop growth and productivity in arid and semi-arid climates. In saline soils, the crop plants encounter nutrients deficient conditions mainly due to antagonistic affinity of sodium (Na+) and chloride (Cl-). The accumulation of salts in the rhizosphere restricts plant growth, the severity of which depends on the source and concentration of the salt. Therefore, we hypothesized that sodium containing salts could have toxic effects on maize plants either in a single or in combined form. To evaluate the interactive effect of sodium salts on plant growth, ionic homeostasis, and seed quality attributes, a pot study was performed using maize as a test plant at the research area of the College of Agriculture, University of Sargodha. Selected salts including, NaCl, Na2SO4 and their combination (NaCl + Na2SO4), were applied in equal ratio for different salinity levels (7, 10, 13 and 16 dS m(-1)) and the untreated control. The results show that all the measured growth, yield, biochemical and quality attributes of maize were negatively affected with increasing concentration of all the salt sources; however, severity of these effects were more intense when NaCl was applied at all salinity levels. It is concluded that all salts (NaCl, Na2SO4 and NaCl + Na2SO4) had negative effects on biochemical, qualitative, growth and yield characteristics of maize plant. Most importantly, NaCl was found to be more harmful compared to Na2SO4 and mixtures of both salts due to the dominance of Na+ and Cl-ions. Among all salinity levels, the more detrimental effects of NaCl occurred at salinity level of 16 dS m(-1).
英文关键词	Salinity levels Salt types Mix formulation Seed quality Zea mays L
类型	Article
语种	英语
收录类别	SCI-E
WOS记录号	WOS:000757891900008
WOS关键词	SALT-TOLERANCE ; STRESS ; WHEAT ; IRRIGATION ; ACID ; L.
WOS类目	Environmental Sciences
WOS研究方向	Environmental Sciences & Ecology
资源类型	期刊论文
条目标识符	http://119.78.100.177/qdio/handle/2XILL650/376223
作者单位	[Javed, Syed Ayyaz; Shahzad, Sher Muhammad] Univ Sargodha, Coll Agr, Dept Soil & Environm Sci, Sargodha 40100, Punjab, Pakistan; [Ashraf, Muhammad] Bahauddin Zakariya Univ, Dept Soil Sci, Multan, Punjab, Pakistan; [Kausar, Rizwana] Soil & Water Testing Lab Res, Sargodha, Punjab, Pakistan; [Arif, Muhammad Saleem] Govt Coll Univ Faisalabad, Dept Environm Sci & Engn, Faisalabad 38000, Pakistan; [Albasher, Gadah; Rizwana, Humira] King Saud Univ, Coll Sci, Dept Zool, Riyadh, Saudi Arabia; [Shakoor, Awais] Univ Lleida, Dept Environm & Soil Sci, Avinguda Alcalde Rovira Roure 191, Lleida 25198, Spain
推荐引用方式 GB/T 7714	Javed, Syed Ayyaz,Shahzad, Sher Muhammad,Ashraf, Muhammad,et al. Interactive effect of different salinity sources and their formulations on plant growth, ionic homeostasis and seed quality of maize[J],2022,291.
APA	Javed, Syed Ayyaz.,Shahzad, Sher Muhammad.,Ashraf, Muhammad.,Kausar, Rizwana.,Arif, Muhammad Saleem.,...&Shakoor, Awais.(2022).Interactive effect of different salinity sources and their formulations on plant growth, ionic homeostasis and seed quality of maize.CHEMOSPHERE,291.
MLA	Javed, Syed Ayyaz,et al."Interactive effect of different salinity sources and their formulations on plant growth, ionic homeostasis and seed quality of maize".CHEMOSPHERE 291(2022).