Arid
DOI10.1016/j.envres.2021.112440
Cattle manure compost and biochar supplementation improve growth of Onobrychis viciifolia in coal-mined spoils under water stress conditions
Roy, Rana; Nunez-Delgado, Avelino; Wang, Jinxin; Kader, Md Abdul; Sarker, Tanwne; Hasan, Ahmed Khairul; Dindaroglu, Turgay
通讯作者Wang, JX (corresponding author),Northwest A&F Univ, Coll Nat Resources & Environm, Yangling 712100, Shaanxi, Peoples R China.
来源期刊ENVIRONMENTAL RESEARCH
ISSN0013-9351
EISSN1096-0953
出版年2022
卷号205
英文摘要Surface mining is a critical anthropogenic activity that significantly alters the ecosystem, while the use of appropriate revegetation techniques can be considered an important and feasible strategy in the way to improve the ecosystem services of degraded land. In the present study, we carried out a pot experiment to investigate the effects of three different variables on morpho-physiological and biochemical parameters of Onobrychis viciifolia to assess the capability of this species to be used for restoration purposes. Specifically, the variables studied were: (a) water (W) regime, working at five values as regards field capacity (FC) (i.e., 80% FC = highest, 72% FC = high, 60% FC = moderate, 48% FC = low, and 40% FC = very-low dose); and (b) rates of cattle manure compost (CMC) and wood biochar (BC) (weight/weight ratio), working at five rates (i.e., 4.0% = highest, 3.2% = high, 2.0% = moderate, 0.8% = low, and 0% = either no-CMC or no-BC dose). In addition, soil physical-chemical properties and enzyme activities were also investigated at the end of the experimental period. It was found that morphological growth attributes such as plant height, maximum mot length, and dry biomass significantly increased with W, CMC and BC applications. Compared to control, moderate-to-high W, CMC and BC doses (W80CMC2BC2) increased net photosynthesis rate (by 42%), stomatal conductance (by 50%), transpiration rate (by 29%), water use efficiency (by 10%), chlorophyll contents (by 73%), carotenoid content (by 81%), leaf relative water content (by 33%) and leaf membrane stability index (by 30%). Under low-W content, the application of CMC and BC enhanced osmotic adjustments by increasing the content of soluble sugar and the activities of superoxide dismutase, catalase, peroxidase and ascorbate peroxidase, decreasing the oxidative stress, as verified by low levels of hydrogen peroxide, superoxide anion, malondialdehyde and praline contents in leaf tissues. Moreover, application of W, CMC and BC significantly improved soil water holding capacity, available nitrogen, phosphorus and potassium, urease and catalase activities, which facilitate plant growth. These results would aid in designing an appropriate strategy for achieving a successful revegetation of 0. viciifolia, providing optimum doses of W (64% field capacity), CMC (2.4%) and BC (1.7%), with the final aim of reaching ecological restoration in arid degraded lands.
英文关键词Onobrychis viciifolia Compost Revegetation Water-shortage Wood biochar
类型Article
语种英语
开放获取类型Green Accepted
收录类别SCI-E
WOS记录号WOS:000751901200005
WOS关键词PYROLYSIS TEMPERATURE ; PHYSICOCHEMICAL PROPERTIES ; BULK-DENSITY ; SOIL ; PROLINE ; L. ; RESTORATION ; TOLERANCE ; RESPONSES ; CARBON
WOS类目Environmental Sciences ; Public, Environmental & Occupational Health
WOS研究方向Environmental Sciences & Ecology ; Public, Environmental & Occupational Health
资源类型期刊论文
条目标识符http://119.78.100.177/qdio/handle/2XILL650/376199
作者单位[Roy, Rana; Wang, Jinxin] Northwest A&F Univ, Coll Nat Resources & Environm, Yangling 712100, Shaanxi, Peoples R China; [Roy, Rana] Sylhet Agr Univ, Dept Agroforestry & Environm Sci, Sylhet 3100, Bangladesh; [Nunez-Delgado, Avelino] Univ Santiago de Compostela, Engn Polytech Sch, Dept Soil Sci & Agr Chem, Campus Univ, Lugo 27002, Spain; [Wang, Jinxin] Minist Agr, Key Lab Plant Nutr & Agrienvironm Northwest China, Yangling 712100, Shaanxi, Peoples R China; [Kader, Md Abdul] Univ South Pacific, Sch Agr Geog Environm Ocean & Nat Sci, Suva 1168, Fiji; [Kader, Md Abdul] Bangladesh Agr Univ, Dept Soil Sci, Mymensingh 2202, Bangladesh; [Kader, Md Abdul] Murdoch Univ, Coll Sci Hlth Educ & Engn, Murdoch, WA 6150, Australia; [Sarker, Tanwne] Xi An Jiao Tong Univ, Sch Econ & Finance, Xian 710049, Peoples R China; [Hasan, Ahmed Khairul] Bangladesh Agr Univ, Dept Agron, Mymensingh 2202, Bangladesh; [Dindaroglu, Turgay] Kahramanmaras Sutcu Imam Univ, Fac Forestry, Dept Forest Engn, TR-46100 Kahramanmaras, Turkey
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GB/T 7714
Roy, Rana,Nunez-Delgado, Avelino,Wang, Jinxin,et al. Cattle manure compost and biochar supplementation improve growth of Onobrychis viciifolia in coal-mined spoils under water stress conditions[J],2022,205.
APA Roy, Rana.,Nunez-Delgado, Avelino.,Wang, Jinxin.,Kader, Md Abdul.,Sarker, Tanwne.,...&Dindaroglu, Turgay.(2022).Cattle manure compost and biochar supplementation improve growth of Onobrychis viciifolia in coal-mined spoils under water stress conditions.ENVIRONMENTAL RESEARCH,205.
MLA Roy, Rana,et al."Cattle manure compost and biochar supplementation improve growth of Onobrychis viciifolia in coal-mined spoils under water stress conditions".ENVIRONMENTAL RESEARCH 205(2022).
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