Arid
DOI10.1016/j.envres.2021.112149
Reducing plant community variability and improving resilience for sustainable restoration of temperate grassland
Bai, Xiaohang; Zhao, Wenwu; Wang, Jing; Ferreira, Carla Sofia Santos
通讯作者Zhao, WW (corresponding author),Beijing Normal Univ, Fac Geog Sci, State Key Lab Earth Surface Proc & Resource Ecol, Beijing 100875, Peoples R China.
来源期刊ENVIRONMENTAL RESEARCH
ISSN0013-9351
EISSN1096-0953
出版年2022
卷号207
英文摘要Grassland ecosystem is important for the realization of the global sustainable development goals (e.g. Goal 15) since it provides irreplaceable services for human beings, supporting human health and sustainable development. Most studies have focused on improving grassland restoration techniques, but less attention has been paid to grassland ecosystem stability in succession. Plant community stability of temperate grassland in arid and semiarid regions is analyzed through 38 sampling sites in Inner Mongolia, China. The degradation succession sequence of grassland is established by principal component analysis, and the species diversity and functional diversity along degradation gradient analyzed by multivariate statistical analysis. The results show that (1) functional diversity has higher explanatory power for community stability than species diversity due to the functional dispersion of plant traits; (2) climate factors rather than grazing or soil control plant community diversity and stability at regional scale; (3) the resistance of plant community does not change in degradation succession, but the trade-off effect of stability components in different plant communities differ, such as the order of trade-off effects (e.g. community resilience (ET)>community resistance (RT)>structural variability (St)> functional variability (Fu) in the community dominated by Stipa grandis, RT>ET>St>Fu in Leymus chinensis community, St>ET>Fu>RT in Stipa capillata community, RT>St>Fu>ET in Artemisia frigida community, St> Fu>ET>RT in Cleistogenes squarrosa community, and Fu>St>RT>ET in Artemisia halodendron community); (4) grassland ecosystem with higher diversity shows greater resilience and lower variability than those with single species, which supports the established diversity hypothesis. Furthermore, sustainable grassland restoration should reduce community variability and improve resilience. These findings highlight the response of diversity to stability in temperate grassland and provide scientific support for grassland ecosystem protection and restoration.
英文关键词Species diversity Functional diversity Plant community stability Degradation succession Community resilience Grassland restoration
类型Article
语种英语
收录类别SCI-E
WOS记录号WOS:000751908800002
WOS关键词FUNCTIONAL DIVERSITY ; ECOSYSTEM PRODUCTIVITY ; QUANTITATIVE ASSESSMENT ; CLIMATE VARIABILITY ; GLOBAL GRASSLAND ; STABILITY ; BIODIVERSITY ; DEGRADATION ; RESISTANCE ; DYNAMICS
WOS类目Environmental Sciences ; Public, Environmental & Occupational Health
WOS研究方向Environmental Sciences & Ecology ; Public, Environmental & Occupational Health
资源类型期刊论文
条目标识符http://119.78.100.177/qdio/handle/2XILL650/376186
作者单位[Bai, Xiaohang; Zhao, Wenwu; Wang, Jing] Beijing Normal Univ, Fac Geog Sci, State Key Lab Earth Surface Proc & Resource Ecol, Beijing 100875, Peoples R China; [Bai, Xiaohang; Zhao, Wenwu; Wang, Jing] Beijing Normal Univ, Fac Geog Sci, Inst Land Surface Syst & Sustainable Dev, Beijing 100875, Peoples R China; [Bai, Xiaohang] Beijing Normal Univ Zhuhai, Adv Inst Nat Sci, State Key Lab Earth Surface Proc & Resource Ecol, Zhuhai Branch, Zhuhai 519087, Peoples R China; [Ferreira, Carla Sofia Santos] Stockholm Univ, Dept Phys Geog, SE-10691 Stockholm, Sweden; [Ferreira, Carla Sofia Santos] Stockholm Univ, Bolin Ctr Climate Res, SE-10691 Stockholm, Sweden; [Ferreira, Carla Sofia Santos] Navarino Environm Observ, Navarino Dunes 24001, Messinia, Greece
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GB/T 7714
Bai, Xiaohang,Zhao, Wenwu,Wang, Jing,et al. Reducing plant community variability and improving resilience for sustainable restoration of temperate grassland[J],2022,207.
APA Bai, Xiaohang,Zhao, Wenwu,Wang, Jing,&Ferreira, Carla Sofia Santos.(2022).Reducing plant community variability and improving resilience for sustainable restoration of temperate grassland.ENVIRONMENTAL RESEARCH,207.
MLA Bai, Xiaohang,et al."Reducing plant community variability and improving resilience for sustainable restoration of temperate grassland".ENVIRONMENTAL RESEARCH 207(2022).
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