干旱区生态环境知识资源中心(Arid): Interactive effects of climatic changes and environmental factors on distribution of cutaneous leishmaniasis in Kashan City, Central Iran, from 2007 to 2019

Arid

DOI	10.4103/iahs.iahs_96_21
	Interactive effects of climatic changes and environmental factors on distribution of cutaneous leishmaniasis in Kashan City, Central Iran, from 2007 to 2019
	Dehghani, Mousa; Moradi, Hossein; Soffianian, Alireza
通讯作者	Moradi, H (corresponding author)，Isfahan Univ Technol, Dept Nat Resources, Esfahan 8415683111, Iran.
来源期刊	INTERNATIONAL ARCHIVES OF HEALTH SCIENCES
EISSN	2383-2568
出版年	2021
卷号	8 期号:4
英文摘要	Aims: Climate change and environmental factors are two factors affecting the ecosystem and life cycle of vector insects. In this study, the effects of climatic elements and environmental factors on cutaneous leishmaniasis in Kashan were studied. Materials and Methods: This study has adopted an analytical-descriptive method. Climatic data were compared with 3949 cases of cutaneous leishmaniasis from 2007 to 2019 using SPSS 22 software and Pearson correlation. Furthermore, the prevalence of cutaneous leishmaniasis cases in Kashan city was displayed on the land use maps, land cover map, rainfall map, thermal classification map, and digital elevation model and then was investigated. Results: Pearson correlation analysis showed a negative correlation between cutaneous leishmaniasis cases and spring temperature while a positive correlation with total rainfall and winter rainfall was observed. Investigating the spatial distribution of cases of cutaneous leishmaniasis in Kashan city was observed that the frequency of this disease was higher near Kashan desert belt from Abuzeidabad to Abshirin, the landfill areas, around the agricultural fields, the main roads, and the outskirts of the city. Conclusion: The frequency of cutaneous leishmaniasis has a significant negative correlation with reduction of temperature in spring to the desired level for the activity of sandflies. Rainfall has also caused a significant increase of this disease. Autumn has the most cases and spring the least ones. In the spatial distribution of the disease, a clear relationship with the desert areas, where the disease reservoir mice were living, and the agricultural fields, where sandflies reproduced and had activity, was observed.
英文关键词	Climate changes cutaneous leishmaniasis environmental factors Kashan
类型	Article
语种	英语
开放获取类型	gold
收录类别	ESCI
WOS记录号	WOS:000744569200009
WOS关键词	VISCERAL LEISHMANIASIS ; IMPACT
WOS类目	Public, Environmental & Occupational Health
WOS研究方向	Public, Environmental & Occupational Health
资源类型	期刊论文
条目标识符	http://119.78.100.177/qdio/handle/2XILL650/376070
作者单位	[Dehghani, Mousa; Moradi, Hossein; Soffianian, Alireza] Isfahan Univ Technol, Dept Nat Resources, Esfahan 8415683111, Iran
推荐引用方式 GB/T 7714	Dehghani, Mousa,Moradi, Hossein,Soffianian, Alireza. Interactive effects of climatic changes and environmental factors on distribution of cutaneous leishmaniasis in Kashan City, Central Iran, from 2007 to 2019[J],2021,8(4).
APA	Dehghani, Mousa,Moradi, Hossein,&Soffianian, Alireza.(2021).Interactive effects of climatic changes and environmental factors on distribution of cutaneous leishmaniasis in Kashan City, Central Iran, from 2007 to 2019.INTERNATIONAL ARCHIVES OF HEALTH SCIENCES,8(4).
MLA	Dehghani, Mousa,et al."Interactive effects of climatic changes and environmental factors on distribution of cutaneous leishmaniasis in Kashan City, Central Iran, from 2007 to 2019".INTERNATIONAL ARCHIVES OF HEALTH SCIENCES 8.4(2021).