Arid
DOI10.3390/hydrology8040157
Modeling Climate Change Impacts on Water Balance of a Mediterranean Watershed Using SWAT+
Pulighe, Giuseppe; Lupia, Flavio; Chen, Huajin; Yin, Hailong
通讯作者Pulighe, G (corresponding author),CREA Res Ctr Agr Policies & Bioecon, I-00198 Rome, Italy.
来源期刊HYDROLOGY
EISSN2306-5338
出版年2021
卷号8期号:4
英文摘要The consequences of climate change on food security in arid and semi-arid regions can be serious. Understanding climate change impacts on water balance is critical to assess future crop performance and develop sustainable adaptation strategies. This paper presents a climate change impact study on the water balance components of an agricultural watershed in the Mediterranean region. The restructured version of the Soil and Water Assessment Tool (SWAT+) model was used to simulate the hydrological components in the Sulcis watershed (Sardinia, Italy) for the baseline period and compared to future climate projections at the end of the 21st century. The model was forced using data from two Regional Climate Models under the representative concentration pathways RCP4.5 and RCP8.5 scenarios developed at a high resolution over the European domain. River discharge data were used to calibrate and validate the SWAT+ model for the baseline period, while the future hydrological response was evaluated for the mid-century (2006-2050) and late-century (2051-2098). The model simulations indicated a future increase in temperature, decrease in precipitation, and consequently increase in potential evapotranspiration in both RCP scenarios. Results show that these changes will significantly decrease water yield, surface runoff, groundwater recharge, and baseflow. These results highlight how hydrological components alteration by climate change can benefit from modelling high-resolution future scenarios that are useful for planning mitigation measures in agricultural semi-arid Mediterranean regions.
英文关键词Watershed modeling hydrological impacts simulation agriculture regional climate model
类型Article
语种英语
开放获取类型gold
收录类别ESCI
WOS记录号WOS:000737138000001
WOS关键词ADAPTATION STRATEGIES ; SOURCE AREAS ; COSMO-CLM ; RIVER ; SIMULATIONS ; TEMPERATURE ; EVENTS ; BASIN
WOS类目Water Resources
WOS研究方向Water Resources
资源类型期刊论文
条目标识符http://119.78.100.177/qdio/handle/2XILL650/376059
作者单位[Pulighe, Giuseppe; Lupia, Flavio] CREA Res Ctr Agr Policies & Bioecon, I-00198 Rome, Italy; [Chen, Huajin] Bayer CropSci, 700 Chesterfield Pkwy West, Chesterfield, MO 63017 USA; [Yin, Hailong] Tongji Univ, Coll Environm Sci & Engn, 1239 Siping Rd, Shanghai 200092, Peoples R China
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GB/T 7714
Pulighe, Giuseppe,Lupia, Flavio,Chen, Huajin,et al. Modeling Climate Change Impacts on Water Balance of a Mediterranean Watershed Using SWAT+[J],2021,8(4).
APA Pulighe, Giuseppe,Lupia, Flavio,Chen, Huajin,&Yin, Hailong.(2021).Modeling Climate Change Impacts on Water Balance of a Mediterranean Watershed Using SWAT+.HYDROLOGY,8(4).
MLA Pulighe, Giuseppe,et al."Modeling Climate Change Impacts on Water Balance of a Mediterranean Watershed Using SWAT+".HYDROLOGY 8.4(2021).
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