Knowledge Resource Center for Ecological Environment in Arid Area
DOI | 10.5802/crgeos.67 |
Paleoenvironmental significance and provenance of the Cretaceous calcareous deposits from the Djerem sub-basin (Adamawa, Cameroon) during the Gondwana evolution: sedimentary structures and geochemical constraints | |
Tchouatcha, Milan Stafford; Kouske, Arnaud Patrice; Mioumnde, Arthur Paterne; Deaf, Amr Said; Ngnotue, Timoleon | |
通讯作者 | Tchouatcha, MS (corresponding author),Univ Dschang, Dept Earth Sci, POB 67, Dschang, Cameroon. ; Tchouatcha, MS (corresponding author),Higher Inst Chem & Management, POB 4789, Yaounde, Cameroon. |
来源期刊 | COMPTES RENDUS GEOSCIENCE
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ISSN | 1631-0713 |
EISSN | 1778-7025 |
出版年 | 2021 |
卷号 | 353期号:1 |
英文摘要 | The calcareous deposits were affected by syn-sedimentary (lamination, bedding, convolute, ripple marks, pseudo-nodule) and post-sedimentary structure (diaclase, fault, and desiccation crack). Lamination and bedding expressed by color variation and granulometry are linked to a calm period of sedimentation and seasonal fluctuations and are periodically affected by seismic shocks giving the convolute bedding and pseudo-nodules. The presence of symmetrical ripple marks and desiccation cracks indicate respectively back and forth water movements and periodic phases of emersion characteristics of lacustrine to swampy environments. According to geochemistry data, the major element composition classifies the studied samples as shales and wackes. High LREE/HREE ratios (9.07-13.08; average: 11.77); slight positive and negative Eu anomaly (0.98-1.11); Al2O3/TiO2 ratios (16.52-21.87; average: 19.73), Th/Co ratios (1.24-4.18; average: 2.26), La/Sc versus Th/Co and Zr versus TiO2 plots indicate sediments derived from felsic rocks. The K2O/Na2O ratios (0.24-1.90; average: 1.01); index of compositional variability (0.88-1.35); PIA (64.94-98.42) and the Zr/Sc versus Th/Sc diagram indicate that the source rocks have experienced globally a moderate recycling and sorting as well as moderate weathering. The chemical index of alteration values and the SiO2 versus Al2O3 + K2O + Na2O diagram could indicate relatively warm and arid to semi-arid climate during deposition of sediments. The Sr/Ba (0.22-2.01; average: 0.58) ratios indicate a variant salinity. The Y/Ho (<40) and U/Th (<0.75) suggest respectively nonmarine environment and oxic conditions. The Djerem continental sub-basin would not have undergone marine influences yet known in the Nigeria basins of Benue. |
英文关键词 | Calcareous deposits Sedimentary structures Geochemistry Paleoenvironment Provenance Djerem sub-basin Cameroon |
类型 | Article |
语种 | 英语 |
开放获取类型 | gold |
收录类别 | SCI-E |
WOS记录号 | WOS:000743579100008 |
WOS关键词 | RARE-EARTH-ELEMENTS ; GULF-OF-MEXICO ; OIL-SHALE ; WEATHERING INTENSITY ; BEACH AREAS ; U-PB ; BASIN ; ROCKS ; SANDS ; TRACE |
WOS类目 | Geosciences, Multidisciplinary |
WOS研究方向 | Geology |
资源类型 | 期刊论文 |
条目标识符 | http://119.78.100.177/qdio/handle/2XILL650/376007 |
作者单位 | [Tchouatcha, Milan Stafford; Ngnotue, Timoleon] Univ Dschang, Dept Earth Sci, POB 67, Dschang, Cameroon; [Tchouatcha, Milan Stafford] Higher Inst Chem & Management, POB 4789, Yaounde, Cameroon; [Kouske, Arnaud Patrice] Univ Douala, Univ Inst Technol, POB 8698, Douala, Cameroon; [Mioumnde, Arthur Paterne] Inst Geol & Min Res, BP 4110, Yaounde, Cameroon; [Deaf, Amr Said] Assiut Univ, Fac Sci, Dept Geol, Assiut 71516, Egypt |
推荐引用方式 GB/T 7714 | Tchouatcha, Milan Stafford,Kouske, Arnaud Patrice,Mioumnde, Arthur Paterne,et al. Paleoenvironmental significance and provenance of the Cretaceous calcareous deposits from the Djerem sub-basin (Adamawa, Cameroon) during the Gondwana evolution: sedimentary structures and geochemical constraints[J],2021,353(1). |
APA | Tchouatcha, Milan Stafford,Kouske, Arnaud Patrice,Mioumnde, Arthur Paterne,Deaf, Amr Said,&Ngnotue, Timoleon.(2021).Paleoenvironmental significance and provenance of the Cretaceous calcareous deposits from the Djerem sub-basin (Adamawa, Cameroon) during the Gondwana evolution: sedimentary structures and geochemical constraints.COMPTES RENDUS GEOSCIENCE,353(1). |
MLA | Tchouatcha, Milan Stafford,et al."Paleoenvironmental significance and provenance of the Cretaceous calcareous deposits from the Djerem sub-basin (Adamawa, Cameroon) during the Gondwana evolution: sedimentary structures and geochemical constraints".COMPTES RENDUS GEOSCIENCE 353.1(2021). |
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