Arid
DOI10.1093/beheco/arab087
Direct and indirect effects of high temperatures on fledging in a cooperatively breeding bird
Bourne, Amanda R.; Ridley, Amanda R.; Spottiswoode, Claire N.; Cunningham, Susan J.
通讯作者Bourne, AR (corresponding author),Univ Cape Town, DST NRF Ctr Excellence, FitzPatrick Inst African Ornithol, Private Bag X3, ZA-7701 Rondebosch, South Africa.
来源期刊BEHAVIORAL ECOLOGY
ISSN1045-2249
EISSN1465-7279
出版年2021
卷号32期号:6
英文摘要High temperatures and low rainfall consistently constrain reproduction in arid-zone bird species. Understanding the mechanisms underlying this pattern is critical for predicting how climate change will influence population persistence and to inform conservation and management. In this study, we analyzed Southern Pied Babbler Turdoides bicolor nestling survival, daily growth rate and adult investment behavior during the nestling period over three austral summer breeding seasons. High temperatures were associated with lower body mass, shorter tarsi, and reduced daily growth rates of nestlings. Our piecewise structural equation models suggested that direct impacts of temperature had the strongest influence on nestling size and daily growth rates for both 5-day-old and 11-day-old nestlings, followed by temperature-related adjustments to provisioning rates by adults. Rainfall and group size influenced the behavior of provisioning adults but did not influence nestling growth or survival. Adjustments to adult provisioning strategies did not compensate for direct negative effects of high air temperatures on nestling size or daily growth rates. Detailed mechanistic data like these allow us to model the pathways by which high temperature causes nest failure. In turn, this could allow us to design targeted conservation action to effectively mitigate climate effects.
英文关键词avian reproduction climate change cooperative breeding dryland ecology environmental variability reproductive success survival of young
类型Article
语种英语
收录类别SCI-E
WOS记录号WOS:000736063200016
WOS关键词CLIMATE-CHANGE ; NESTLING GROWTH ; REPRODUCTIVE-PERFORMANCE ; BODY CONDITION ; GROUP-SIZE ; SURVIVAL ; RAINFALL ; BEHAVIOR ; HEAT ; COSTS
WOS类目Behavioral Sciences ; Biology ; Ecology ; Zoology
WOS研究方向Behavioral Sciences ; Life Sciences & Biomedicine - Other Topics ; Environmental Sciences & Ecology ; Zoology
资源类型期刊论文
条目标识符http://119.78.100.177/qdio/handle/2XILL650/375949
作者单位[Bourne, Amanda R.; Ridley, Amanda R.; Spottiswoode, Claire N.; Cunningham, Susan J.] Univ Cape Town, DST NRF Ctr Excellence, FitzPatrick Inst African Ornithol, Private Bag X3, ZA-7701 Rondebosch, South Africa; [Ridley, Amanda R.] Univ Western Australia, Ctr Evolutionary Biol, Sch Biol Sci, Hackett Dr, Perth, WA 6009, Australia; [Spottiswoode, Claire N.] Univ Cambridge, Dept Zool, Downing St, Cambridge CB2 3EJ, England
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GB/T 7714
Bourne, Amanda R.,Ridley, Amanda R.,Spottiswoode, Claire N.,et al. Direct and indirect effects of high temperatures on fledging in a cooperatively breeding bird[J],2021,32(6).
APA Bourne, Amanda R.,Ridley, Amanda R.,Spottiswoode, Claire N.,&Cunningham, Susan J..(2021).Direct and indirect effects of high temperatures on fledging in a cooperatively breeding bird.BEHAVIORAL ECOLOGY,32(6).
MLA Bourne, Amanda R.,et al."Direct and indirect effects of high temperatures on fledging in a cooperatively breeding bird".BEHAVIORAL ECOLOGY 32.6(2021).
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