Arid
DOI10.3390/microorganisms9122463
Succession of Microbial Communities in Waste Soils of an Iron Mine in Eastern China
Zhang, Qin; Wei, Pengfei; Banda, Joseph Frazer; Ma, Linqiang; Mao, Weiao; Li, Hongyi; Hao, Chunbo; Dong, Hailiang
通讯作者Hao, CB (corresponding author),China Univ Geosci, Sch Water Resources & Environm, Beijing 100083, Peoples R China. ; Hao, CB (corresponding author),China Univ Geosci, Geomicrobiol Lab, State Key Lab Biogeol & Environm Geol, Beijing 100083, Peoples R China.
来源期刊MICROORGANISMS
EISSN2076-2607
出版年2021
卷号9期号:12
英文摘要The reclamation of mine dump is largely centered on the role played by microorganisms. However, the succession of microbial community structure and function in ecological restoration of the mine soils is still poorly understood. In this study, soil samples with different stacking time were collected from the dump of an iron mine in China and the physicochemical characteristics and microbial communities of these samples were comparatively investigated. The results showed that the fresh bare samples had the lowest pH, highest ion concentration, and were the most deficient in nutrients while the acidity and ion concentration of old bare samples decreased significantly, and the nutritional conditions improved remarkably. Vegetated samples had the weakest acidity, lowest ion concentration, and the highest nutrient concentration. In the fresh mine soils, the iron/sulfur-oxidizers such as Acidiferrobacter and Sulfobacillus were dominant, resulting in the strongest acidity. Bacteria from genera Acidibacter, Metallibacterium, and phyla Cyanobacteria, WPS-2 were abundant in the old bare samples, which contributed to the pH increase and TOC accumulation respectively. Acidobacteriota predominated in the vegetated samples and promoted nutrient enrichment and plant growth significantly. The microbial diversity and evenness of the three types of soils increased gradually, with more complex microbial networks, suggesting that the microbial community became more mature with time and microorganisms co-evolved with the mine soils.
英文关键词mine soils ecological restoration microbial community succession acid mine drainage pH Acidobacteriota
类型Article
语种英语
开放获取类型Green Published
收录类别SCI-E
WOS记录号WOS:000735533200001
WOS关键词SP NOV. ; GEN. NOV. ; ACIDOBACTERIA ; VEGETATION ; BACTERIAL ; RECOVERY ; DESERT ; RESTORATION ; TIME
WOS类目Microbiology
WOS研究方向Microbiology
资源类型期刊论文
条目标识符http://119.78.100.177/qdio/handle/2XILL650/375827
作者单位[Zhang, Qin; Wei, Pengfei; Banda, Joseph Frazer; Ma, Linqiang; Mao, Weiao; Li, Hongyi; Hao, Chunbo] China Univ Geosci, Sch Water Resources & Environm, Beijing 100083, Peoples R China; [Zhang, Qin; Wei, Pengfei; Banda, Joseph Frazer; Ma, Linqiang; Mao, Weiao; Li, Hongyi; Hao, Chunbo; Dong, Hailiang] China Univ Geosci, Geomicrobiol Lab, State Key Lab Biogeol & Environm Geol, Beijing 100083, Peoples R China; [Dong, Hailiang] Miami Univ, Dept Geol & Environm Earth Sci, Oxford, OH 45056 USA
推荐引用方式
GB/T 7714
Zhang, Qin,Wei, Pengfei,Banda, Joseph Frazer,et al. Succession of Microbial Communities in Waste Soils of an Iron Mine in Eastern China[J],2021,9(12).
APA Zhang, Qin.,Wei, Pengfei.,Banda, Joseph Frazer.,Ma, Linqiang.,Mao, Weiao.,...&Dong, Hailiang.(2021).Succession of Microbial Communities in Waste Soils of an Iron Mine in Eastern China.MICROORGANISMS,9(12).
MLA Zhang, Qin,et al."Succession of Microbial Communities in Waste Soils of an Iron Mine in Eastern China".MICROORGANISMS 9.12(2021).
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