干旱区生态环境知识资源中心(Arid): Combined Application of Compost, Zeolite and a Raised Bed Planting Method Alleviate Salinity Stress and Improve Cereal Crop Productivity in Arid Regions

Arid

DOI	10.3390/agronomy11122495
	Combined Application of Compost, Zeolite and a Raised Bed Planting Method Alleviate Salinity Stress and Improve Cereal Crop Productivity in Arid Regions
	Aiad, Mahmoud A.; Amer, Megahed M.; Khalifa, Tamer H. H.; Shabana, Mahmoud M. A.; Zoghdan, Medhat G.; Shaker, Eman M.; Eid, Mona S. M.; Ammar, Khalil A.; Al-Dhumri, Sami A.; Kheir, Ahmed M. S.
通讯作者	Kheir, AMS (corresponding author)，Agr Res Ctr, Soils Water & Environm Res Inst, Giza 12112, Egypt. ; Kheir, AMS (corresponding author)，Int Ctr Biosaline Agr, ICBA, Directorate Programs, Dubai 14660, U Arab Emirates.
来源期刊	AGRONOMY-BASEL
EISSN	2073-4395
出版年	2021
卷号	11 期号:12
英文摘要	Soil salinity and climate change have a negative impact on global food production and security, especially in arid regions with limited water resources. Despite the importance of planting methods, irrigation, and soil amendments in improving crop yield, their combined impact on saline soil properties and cereal crop yield is unknown. Therefore, the current study investigated the combined effect of soil amendments (i.e., compost, C and zeolite, Z) and planting methods such as raised bed (M1) and conventional (M2), and different fractions of leaching requirements from irrigation water, such as 5% (L1) and 10% (L2), on the soil physio-chemical properties and wheat and maize productivity in an arid region. The combined application of C + Z, L2, and M1 decreased soil salinity (EC) and sodicity (ESP) after wheat production by 37.4 and 28.0%, respectively, and significantly decreased by these factors by 41.0 and 43.0% after a maize growing season. Accordingly, wheat and maize yield increased by 16.0% and 35.0%, respectively under such a combination of treatments, when compared to crops grown on unamended soil, irrigated with lower leaching fraction and planted using conventional methods. This demonstrates the significance of using a combination of organic and inorganic amendments, appropriate leaching requirements and the raised bed planting method as an environmentally friendly approach to reclaiming saline soils and improving cereal crop production, which is required for global food security.
英文关键词	saline soils soil amendments wheat maize leaching requirements planting methods
类型	Article
语种	英语
开放获取类型	Green Published
收录类别	SCI-E
WOS记录号	WOS:000735680700001
WOS关键词	WINTER-WHEAT ; WATER ; PATTERNS ; YIELD
WOS类目	Agronomy ; Plant Sciences
WOS研究方向	Agriculture ; Plant Sciences
资源类型	期刊论文
条目标识符	http://119.78.100.177/qdio/handle/2XILL650/375813
作者单位	[Aiad, Mahmoud A.; Amer, Megahed M.; Khalifa, Tamer H. H.; Shabana, Mahmoud M. A.; Zoghdan, Medhat G.; Shaker, Eman M.; Eid, Mona S. M.; Kheir, Ahmed M. S.] Agr Res Ctr, Soils Water & Environm Res Inst, Giza 12112, Egypt; [Ammar, Khalil A.; Kheir, Ahmed M. S.] Int Ctr Biosaline Agr, ICBA, Directorate Programs, Dubai 14660, U Arab Emirates; [Al-Dhumri, Sami A.] Taif Univ, Al Khurma Univ Coll, Dept Biol, POB 11099, At Taif 21944, Saudi Arabia
推荐引用方式 GB/T 7714	Aiad, Mahmoud A.,Amer, Megahed M.,Khalifa, Tamer H. H.,et al. Combined Application of Compost, Zeolite and a Raised Bed Planting Method Alleviate Salinity Stress and Improve Cereal Crop Productivity in Arid Regions[J],2021,11(12).
APA	Aiad, Mahmoud A..,Amer, Megahed M..,Khalifa, Tamer H. H..,Shabana, Mahmoud M. A..,Zoghdan, Medhat G..,...&Kheir, Ahmed M. S..(2021).Combined Application of Compost, Zeolite and a Raised Bed Planting Method Alleviate Salinity Stress and Improve Cereal Crop Productivity in Arid Regions.AGRONOMY-BASEL,11(12).
MLA	Aiad, Mahmoud A.,et al."Combined Application of Compost, Zeolite and a Raised Bed Planting Method Alleviate Salinity Stress and Improve Cereal Crop Productivity in Arid Regions".AGRONOMY-BASEL 11.12(2021).