干旱区生态环境知识资源中心(Arid): Short and Long-Term Effect of Land Use and Management on Soil Organic Carbon Stock in Semi-Desert Areas of North Africa-Tunisia

Arid

DOI	10.3390/agriculture11121267
	Short and Long-Term Effect of Land Use and Management on Soil Organic Carbon Stock in Semi-Desert Areas of North Africa-Tunisia
	Baraket, Fatma; Gonzalez-Rosado, Manuel; Brahim, Nadhem; Roca, Nuria; Mbarek, Hadda Ben; Switoniak, Marcin; Chaker, Rayda; Sanchez-Bellon, Angel; Rigane, Hafedh; Gargouri, Kamel; Parras-Alcantara, Luis
通讯作者	Parras-Alcantara, L (corresponding author)，Univ Cordoba, Fac Sci, Agrifood Campus Int Excellence CeiA3, Dept Agr Chem Soil Sci & Microbiol,SUMAS Res Grp, Cordoba 14071, Spain.
来源期刊	AGRICULTURE-BASEL
EISSN	2077-0472
出版年	2021
卷号	11 期号:12
英文摘要	Soil organic carbon (SOC) plays an important role in the global C cycle, as well as in the maintenance and improvement of the soil quality. Over time, special attention has been paid to it in the study of the SOC reserves worldwide; however, reduced attention has been given to assessing the spatial patterns of SOC stock (SOCS) in semi-desert ecosystems. In this line, there are no conclusive studies in drylands of Africa affected by aeolian processes (semi-desert conditions) mainly due to the complexity of sample collection, and this is especially significant in some soil types such as Arenosols (AR) and Calcisols (CL). This study evaluated the spatial variability of SOC and SOCS in AR and CL with woody crops in relation to land use and management (old plantations > 100 years: centenary olive grove; new plantations < 12 years: young olive grove, almond, and pistachio) in semi-desert conditions. For this purpose, 16 soil profiles (for 0-40 and 40-100 cm depth) were selected and studied in an experimental area of Menzel Chaker-Sfax in southeastern Tunisia (North Africa). The main results indicated that the SOCS on average was higher in Old Cultivated AR (OC-AR) with 41.16 Mg ha(-1) compared to Newly Cultivated AR (NC-AR) with 25.13 Mg ha(-1). However, the SOCS decreased after a long period of cultivation in CL from 43.00 Mg ha(-1) (Newly Cultivated CL: NC-CL) to 32.19 Mg ha(-1) (Old Cultivated CL: OC-CL). This indicates that in the long term, CL has more capacity to store SOC than AR, and that in the short term, AR is more sensitive to land management than CL.
英文关键词	arid climate land use land management Calcisols Arenosols soil organic carbon stocks olive grove almond grove pistachio grove
类型	Article
语种	英语
开放获取类型	Green Published, gold
收录类别	SCI-E
WOS记录号	WOS:000735780900001
WOS关键词	NO-TILLAGE ; CROPPING SYSTEMS ; OLIVE ORCHARD ; SEQUESTRATION ; STORAGE ; NITROGEN ; CLIMATE ; MATTER ; VARIABILITY ; COVER
WOS类目	Agronomy
WOS研究方向	Agriculture
资源类型	期刊论文
条目标识符	http://119.78.100.177/qdio/handle/2XILL650/375811
作者单位	[Baraket, Fatma; Mbarek, Hadda Ben; Rigane, Hafedh] Sfax Fac Sci, Earth Sci Dept, Res Lab Environm Sci & Sustainable Dev L18ES32, POB 1087, Sfax 3000, Tunisia; [Gonzalez-Rosado, Manuel; Parras-Alcantara, Luis] Univ Cordoba, Fac Sci, Agrifood Campus Int Excellence CeiA3, Dept Agr Chem Soil Sci & Microbiol,SUMAS Res Grp, Cordoba 14071, Spain; [Brahim, Nadhem] Univ Tunis El Manar, Fac Sci Tunis, Dept Geol, Tunis 2092, Tunisia; [Roca, Nuria] Univ Barcelona, Dept Biol Evolut Ecol & Ciencies Ambientals, Av Diagonal 643, Barcelona 08028, Spain; [Switoniak, Marcin] Nicolaus Copernicus Univ Torun, Dept Soil Sci & Landscape Management, 1 Lwowska Str, PL-87100 Torun, Poland; [Chaker, Rayda; Gargouri, Kamel] Univ Sfax, Olive Inst, POB 1087, Sfax 3000, Tunisia; [Sanchez-Bellon, Angel] Cadiz Univ, Campus Univ Puerto Real, Fac Sci, Dept Earth Sci, Puerto Real 11519, Spain
推荐引用方式 GB/T 7714	Baraket, Fatma,Gonzalez-Rosado, Manuel,Brahim, Nadhem,et al. Short and Long-Term Effect of Land Use and Management on Soil Organic Carbon Stock in Semi-Desert Areas of North Africa-Tunisia[J],2021,11(12).
APA	Baraket, Fatma.,Gonzalez-Rosado, Manuel.,Brahim, Nadhem.,Roca, Nuria.,Mbarek, Hadda Ben.,...&Parras-Alcantara, Luis.(2021).Short and Long-Term Effect of Land Use and Management on Soil Organic Carbon Stock in Semi-Desert Areas of North Africa-Tunisia.AGRICULTURE-BASEL,11(12).
MLA	Baraket, Fatma,et al."Short and Long-Term Effect of Land Use and Management on Soil Organic Carbon Stock in Semi-Desert Areas of North Africa-Tunisia".AGRICULTURE-BASEL 11.12(2021).