干旱区生态环境知识资源中心(Arid): Cave paleozoology in the Judean Desert: assembling records of Holocene wild mammal communities

Arid

DOI	10.1002/jqs.3405
	Cave paleozoology in the Judean Desert: assembling records of Holocene wild mammal communities
	Lazagabaster, Ignacio A.; Eguez, Natalia; Ullman, Micka; Porat, Roi; Wachtel, Ido; Davidovich, Uri; Marom, Nimrod
通讯作者	Lazagabaster, IA (corresponding author), Museum Nat Kunde Berlin, Leibniz Inst Evolut & Biodivers Sci, Berlin, Germany. ; Lazagabaster, IA (corresponding author), Univ Haifa, Recanati Inst Maritime Studies, Sch Archaeol & Maritime Cultures, Haifa, Israel.
来源期刊	JOURNAL OF QUATERNARY SCIENCE
ISSN	0267-8179
EISSN	1099-1417
出版年	2021-12
英文摘要	Long temporal records of Holocene wild mammal communities are essential to examine the role of human impacts and climatic fluctuations in the configuration of modern ecosystems. We show that such records can be assembled through extensive radiocarbon dating of faunal remains obtained from biogenic cave deposits. We dated 110 mammalian remains from 19 different cave sites in the Judean Desert. We use the dates in combination with archaeological survey data and bone collagen/apatite delta C-13 values to study faunal succession in the context of Holocene climate change and human settlement history in the region. Our results suggest a change in the late Holocene, expressed in fewer observations of Arabian leopard (Panthera pardus nimr) and gazelle (Gazella spp.), and an increase of Syrian striped hyena (Hyaena hyaena syriaca), fox (Vulpes spp.), Nubian ibex (Capra nubiana) and rock hyrax (Procavia capensis); suids (Sus scrofa) appear for the first time. According to the data distribution, however, the probability of finding a bone diminishes exponentially with time, which implies that the Judean Desert cave paleozoological record is temporally biased. The weight of evidence ultimately favors an explanation of the observed patterns as the consequence of a combined anthropogenic and climatic impact on local food webs.
英文关键词	Anthropocene carbon stable isotopes Dead Sea Levant radiocarbon
类型	Article ; Early Access
语种	英语
开放获取类型	hybrid
收录类别	SCI-E
WOS记录号	WOS:000733836600001
WOS关键词	EASTERN MEDITERRANEAN REGION ; DEAD-SEA LEVELS ; SOUTHERN LEVANT ; PALEOENVIRONMENTAL RECONSTRUCTION ; PALEOCLIMATE RECONSTRUCTION ; CLIMATE VARIABILITY ; NEGEV DESERT ; SOREQ CAVE ; NEAR-EAST ; EIN GEDI
WOS类目	Geography, Physical ; Geosciences, Multidisciplinary
WOS研究方向	Physical Geography ; Geology
资源类型	期刊论文
条目标识符	http://119.78.100.177/qdio/handle/2XILL650/374748
作者单位	[Lazagabaster, Ignacio A.] Museum Nat Kunde Berlin, Leibniz Inst Evolut & Biodivers Sci, Berlin, Germany; [Lazagabaster, Ignacio A.; Eguez, Natalia; Marom, Nimrod] Univ Haifa, Recanati Inst Maritime Studies, Sch Archaeol & Maritime Cultures, Haifa, Israel; [Eguez, Natalia] Univ La Laguna, Inst Univ Bioorgan Antonio Gonzalez IUBO, Archaeol Micromorphol & Biomarkers Res Lab, Tenerife, Spain; [Ullman, Micka; Porat, Roi; Wachtel, Ido; Davidovich, Uri] Hebrew Univ Jerusalem, Inst Archaeol, Jerusalem, Israel
推荐引用方式 GB/T 7714	Lazagabaster, Ignacio A.,Eguez, Natalia,Ullman, Micka,et al. Cave paleozoology in the Judean Desert: assembling records of Holocene wild mammal communities[J],2021.
APA	Lazagabaster, Ignacio A..,Eguez, Natalia.,Ullman, Micka.,Porat, Roi.,Wachtel, Ido.,...&Marom, Nimrod.(2021).Cave paleozoology in the Judean Desert: assembling records of Holocene wild mammal communities.JOURNAL OF QUATERNARY SCIENCE.
MLA	Lazagabaster, Ignacio A.,et al."Cave paleozoology in the Judean Desert: assembling records of Holocene wild mammal communities".JOURNAL OF QUATERNARY SCIENCE (2021).