Arid
DOI10.1002/csc2.20654
Southwest-adapted maize germplasm as a potential genetic resource for selection of salinity tolerant cultivars
Pratt, Richard C.; Velasco-Cruz, Ciro; Darapuneni, Murali; Montgomery, Randall; Grant, Lois
通讯作者Pratt, RC (corresponding author), New Mexico State Univ, Dept Plant & Environm Sci, MSC 3Q,POB 30003, Las Cruces, NM 88003 USA.
来源期刊CROP SCIENCE
ISSN0011-183X
EISSN1435-0653
出版年2022
英文摘要The southwestern United States-northern Mexico Borderland Region (SW) is an arid to semi-arid region characterized by high temperatures, drought, and frequently saline soil conditions. Nonetheless, maize (Zea mays) has been cultivated in the region for several millennia and recently has increasingly contributed to a growing dairy industry. Water resources are declining, and saline or brackish irrigation water is an increasing problem in the SW. Irrigation water that is highly saline can cause a buildup of salts in the soil. Adapted SW maize germplasm may offer stress tolerance that could be incorporated into breeding programs. The objective of this study was to evaluate 13 maize cultivars and compare them to four commercial hybrids across 2 yr and three locations in New Mexico. Two of the locations were characterized by saline and/or brackish conditions. Agronomic factors including forage yield, forage quality, survival rates, and plant height were examined. The landrace 'Mexican June' and the synthetic population Arizona 8601 demonstrated good forage yields and higher survival rates at one stress location during 2016 (p < .05). Most southwestern landraces showed lower forage quality when compared to silage-specific commercial hybrids. The landrace 'Montgomery County Blue and White' was an exception; it produced forage quality similar to that of one of the commercial hybrids while also producing comparable yield. Results indicate there is potential for further development of these genetic resources for selection of improved salinity tolerance in forage maize for production in semi-arid regions.
类型Article
语种英语
收录类别SCI-E
WOS记录号WOS:000727328500001
WOS关键词SALT TOLERANCE ; STRESS ; FOOD
WOS类目Agronomy
WOS研究方向Agriculture
资源类型期刊论文
条目标识符http://119.78.100.177/qdio/handle/2XILL650/374694
作者单位[Pratt, Richard C.; Montgomery, Randall; Grant, Lois] New Mexico State Univ, Dept Plant & Environm Sci, MSC 3Q,POB 30003, Las Cruces, NM 88003 USA; [Velasco-Cruz, Ciro] New Mexico State Univ, Dept Extens Plant Sci, MSC 3AE, Las Cruces, NM 88003 USA; [Darapuneni, Murali] New Mexico State Univ, Dept Plant & Environm Sci, 6502 Quay Rd,Am 5, Tucumcari, NM 88401 USA
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GB/T 7714
Pratt, Richard C.,Velasco-Cruz, Ciro,Darapuneni, Murali,et al. Southwest-adapted maize germplasm as a potential genetic resource for selection of salinity tolerant cultivars[J],2022.
APA Pratt, Richard C.,Velasco-Cruz, Ciro,Darapuneni, Murali,Montgomery, Randall,&Grant, Lois.(2022).Southwest-adapted maize germplasm as a potential genetic resource for selection of salinity tolerant cultivars.CROP SCIENCE.
MLA Pratt, Richard C.,et al."Southwest-adapted maize germplasm as a potential genetic resource for selection of salinity tolerant cultivars".CROP SCIENCE (2022).
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