Arid
DOI10.1007/s11356-021-16918-4
Multi-objective optimal model for sustainable management of groundwater resources in an arid and semiarid area using a coupled optimization-simulation modeling
Tabari, Mahmoud Mohammad Rezapour; Eilbeigi, Mehdi; Chitsazan, Manouchehr
通讯作者Tabari, MMR (corresponding author), Univ Mazandaran, Fac Technol & Engn, Dept Civil Engn, Babolsar, Iran. ; Tabari, MMR (corresponding author), Isfahan Univ & Technol, Ctr Excellence Risk Management & Nat Hazards, Esfahan, Iran.
来源期刊ENVIRONMENTAL SCIENCE AND POLLUTION RESEARCH
ISSN0944-1344
EISSN1614-7499
出版年2021-11
英文摘要Excessive exploitation of groundwater resources can increase the concentration of pollutants in addition to the progressive drawdown of groundwater table. In this research, to achieve aquifer quantitative and qualitative (QQ) sustainable development, an optimal scenario for withdrawing from operation wells is proposed. At the first step, the aquifer QQ simulation was carried out with the GMS model. The developed code in MATLAB2018b in the second step provides the link between the simulation and the NSGA-II optimization tools. In the third step, a multi-objective coupled optimization-simulation model based on GMS and NSGA-II developed. Finally, optimal scenario was chosen based on applying the multiple criteria decision-making (MCDM) and Berda Aggregation Method (BAM). The results show that reducing the current withdrawal rate to 51.55% can establish the QQ stability of the aquifer. This decrease in groundwater abstraction has led to a 4.6 m increase in groundwater level (GWL) over 3 years (average 19 cm per month). The spatial and temporal distribution of nitrate concentration after applying the optimal discharge of wells shows the nitrate concentration in central and eastern parts of the aquifer has greatly reduced. Developed sustainable management model can be used to provide a real operation planning of wells to improvement of the QQ status of groundwater in each unconfined aquifer.
英文关键词Karaj aquifer Nitrate concentration GMS simulation model NSGA-II Multi-objective optimization Sustainable development MATLAB code
类型Article ; Early Access
语种英语
开放获取类型Green Submitted
收录类别SCI-E
WOS记录号WOS:000718773100004
WOS关键词CONJUNCTIVE USE MANAGEMENT ; SURFACE ; BASIN ; WATER
WOS类目Environmental Sciences
WOS研究方向Environmental Sciences & Ecology
资源类型期刊论文
条目标识符http://119.78.100.177/qdio/handle/2XILL650/374592
作者单位[Tabari, Mahmoud Mohammad Rezapour] Univ Mazandaran, Fac Technol & Engn, Dept Civil Engn, Babolsar, Iran; [Tabari, Mahmoud Mohammad Rezapour] Isfahan Univ & Technol, Ctr Excellence Risk Management & Nat Hazards, Esfahan, Iran; [Eilbeigi, Mehdi] Shahid Chamran Univ, Dept Hydrogeol, Ahvaz, Iran
推荐引用方式
GB/T 7714
Tabari, Mahmoud Mohammad Rezapour,Eilbeigi, Mehdi,Chitsazan, Manouchehr. Multi-objective optimal model for sustainable management of groundwater resources in an arid and semiarid area using a coupled optimization-simulation modeling[J],2021.
APA Tabari, Mahmoud Mohammad Rezapour,Eilbeigi, Mehdi,&Chitsazan, Manouchehr.(2021).Multi-objective optimal model for sustainable management of groundwater resources in an arid and semiarid area using a coupled optimization-simulation modeling.ENVIRONMENTAL SCIENCE AND POLLUTION RESEARCH.
MLA Tabari, Mahmoud Mohammad Rezapour,et al."Multi-objective optimal model for sustainable management of groundwater resources in an arid and semiarid area using a coupled optimization-simulation modeling".ENVIRONMENTAL SCIENCE AND POLLUTION RESEARCH (2021).
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