干旱区生态环境知识资源中心(Arid): The Effects of Urbanization on Reduction of Groundwater Level and Changes in Vegetation and Surface Temperature in Iran's Desert Areas (Case Study: Yazd Province)

Arid

DOI	10.1007/s41742-021-00384-4
	The Effects of Urbanization on Reduction of Groundwater Level and Changes in Vegetation and Surface Temperature in Iran's Desert Areas (Case Study: Yazd Province)
	Kamaran Dastjerdi, Hasan; Rajaei, Seyyed Abbas; Mansourian, Hossein
通讯作者	Rajaei, SA (corresponding author), Univ Tehran, Fac Geog, Tehran, Iran.
来源期刊	INTERNATIONAL JOURNAL OF ENVIRONMENTAL RESEARCH
ISSN	1735-6865
EISSN	2008-2304
出版年	2022
卷号	16 期号:1
英文摘要	Iran has experienced rapid urbanization in recent decades. Extensive changes in land cover and use, disruption of natural ecosystems, and uncontrolled encroachment on groundwater resources are some of the consequences of rapid urbanization in Iran. Accordingly, the present study seeks to investigate the effects of urbanization on groundwater resources in Yazd province in the central region of Iran. The study examines the changes in population, groundwater resources, vegetation and land surface temperature in the last 2 decades in an integrated model using the MUA (Modifiable Unite Area) method by creating fishnets and spatial sampling. The results show that despite the population increase in Yazd province, the population is moving towards concentration in urban and suburban areas. Spatio-temporal changes in the piezometric surface of groundwater also show that the level of groundwater has decreased significantly. Moreover, the results of applying the OLS (Ordinary Least Square) regression model show that the three variables of demographic changes, vegetation, and land surface temperature have been able to explain a significant part of the dependent variable (changes in groundwater level). The increase in population in certain geographical areas such as Yazd-Ardakan plain, the area under cultivation of agricultural products to meet the nutritional needs of dense urban population, land temperature due to macro-climatic changes, and concentration of industrial activities in urban and suburban areas lead to the demand for water resources and uncontrolled encroachment on groundwater resources in Yazd province. This can make a significant part of Yazd province uninhabitable in the coming years.
英文关键词	Groundwater Vegetation Land surface temperature MUA Yazd Province
类型	Article
语种	英语
收录类别	SCI-E
WOS记录号	WOS:000729087600001
WOS关键词	CLIMATE-CHANGE ; WATER ; CITY ; IMPACT ; RESOURCES ; HYDERABAD ; REGION ; NDVI
WOS类目	Environmental Sciences
WOS研究方向	Environmental Sciences & Ecology
资源类型	期刊论文
条目标识符	http://119.78.100.177/qdio/handle/2XILL650/374504
作者单位	[Kamaran Dastjerdi, Hasan; Rajaei, Seyyed Abbas; Mansourian, Hossein] Univ Tehran, Fac Geog, Tehran, Iran
推荐引用方式 GB/T 7714	Kamaran Dastjerdi, Hasan,Rajaei, Seyyed Abbas,Mansourian, Hossein. The Effects of Urbanization on Reduction of Groundwater Level and Changes in Vegetation and Surface Temperature in Iran's Desert Areas (Case Study: Yazd Province)[J],2022,16(1).
APA	Kamaran Dastjerdi, Hasan,Rajaei, Seyyed Abbas,&Mansourian, Hossein.(2022).The Effects of Urbanization on Reduction of Groundwater Level and Changes in Vegetation and Surface Temperature in Iran's Desert Areas (Case Study: Yazd Province).INTERNATIONAL JOURNAL OF ENVIRONMENTAL RESEARCH,16(1).
MLA	Kamaran Dastjerdi, Hasan,et al."The Effects of Urbanization on Reduction of Groundwater Level and Changes in Vegetation and Surface Temperature in Iran's Desert Areas (Case Study: Yazd Province)".INTERNATIONAL JOURNAL OF ENVIRONMENTAL RESEARCH 16.1(2022).