Arid
DOI10.1007/s10347-021-00639-8
Cyclic nature of the biotic attributes of macroinvertebrate communities in the Cenomanian-Turonian strata of Sinai: water depth-driven biological responses
Farouk, Sherif; Al-Kahtany, Khaled; Abdelhady, Ahmed Awad
通讯作者Abdelhady, AA (corresponding author), Univ Vienna, Dept Palaeontol, Althanstr 14, A-1090 Vienna, Austria. ; Abdelhady, AA (corresponding author), Minia Univ, Geol Dept, Fac Sci, Al Minya 61519, Egypt.
来源期刊FACIES
ISSN0172-9179
EISSN1612-4820
出版年2022
卷号68期号:1
英文摘要The analysis of high-resolution stratigraphic data from the Cenomanian-Turonian successions in three sections from Sinai (northeast Egypt) revealed the mechanisms behind water depth-driven biological responses (visible in changes of biodiversity and community structure) of macroinvertebrates. Quantitative biostratigraphical analysis of 127 samples containing 6203 specimens representing 41 genera of molluscs, corals, and echinoids were used to construct changes in the community structure of Cenomanian-Turonian macroinvertebrates. We identified six assemblages that we assigned to two main categories and linked to regional sea-level changes. The first group of assemblages is associated with the initiation of transgression and/or late normal regression, is dominated mainly by opportunistic, epifaunal suspension feeders (oyster bivalves) and is characterized by lower diversity values (low Shannon Index and high dominance). The second category is associated with the maximum flooding zone and dominated by infaunal deposit feeders such as irregular echinoids and by nektonic ammonites and is characterized by higher diversity. The increase in nektonic and decrease in benthic taxa during the latest Cenomanian suggest deepening of the environment. Moreover, the change in the water depth was accompanied by a change in the structure of the macrobenthos.
英文关键词Macroinvertebrates Stratigraphic paleobiology Unitary associations Sequence stratigraphy Sea-level rise Cenomanian-Turonian
类型Article
语种英语
开放获取类型Bronze
收录类别SCI-E
WOS记录号WOS:000720418100001
WOS关键词NORTHERN EASTERN DESERT ; GEBEL MAGHARA SINAI ; SEA-LEVEL CHANGE ; SEQUENCE STRATIGRAPHY ; ROCK-RECORD ; SHELL BEDS ; QUANTITATIVE BIOSTRATIGRAPHY ; GALALA FORMATION ; MIDDLE MIOCENE ; FOSSIL RECORD
WOS类目Geology ; Paleontology
WOS研究方向Geology ; Paleontology
资源类型期刊论文
条目标识符http://119.78.100.177/qdio/handle/2XILL650/374431
作者单位[Farouk, Sherif] Egyptian Petr Res Inst, Nasr City 11727, Egypt; [Al-Kahtany, Khaled] King Saud Univ, Dept Geol & Geophys, Coll Sci, Riyadh, Saudi Arabia; [Abdelhady, Ahmed Awad] Univ Vienna, Dept Palaeontol, Althanstr 14, A-1090 Vienna, Austria; [Abdelhady, Ahmed Awad] Minia Univ, Geol Dept, Fac Sci, Al Minya 61519, Egypt
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Farouk, Sherif,Al-Kahtany, Khaled,Abdelhady, Ahmed Awad. Cyclic nature of the biotic attributes of macroinvertebrate communities in the Cenomanian-Turonian strata of Sinai: water depth-driven biological responses[J],2022,68(1).
APA Farouk, Sherif,Al-Kahtany, Khaled,&Abdelhady, Ahmed Awad.(2022).Cyclic nature of the biotic attributes of macroinvertebrate communities in the Cenomanian-Turonian strata of Sinai: water depth-driven biological responses.FACIES,68(1).
MLA Farouk, Sherif,et al."Cyclic nature of the biotic attributes of macroinvertebrate communities in the Cenomanian-Turonian strata of Sinai: water depth-driven biological responses".FACIES 68.1(2022).
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