Arid
DOI10.1016/j.advwatres.2021.104078
On the influence of river Basin morphology and climate on hydrogeomorphic floodplain delineations
Annis, A.; Karpack, M.; Morrison, R. R.; Nardi, F.
通讯作者Annis, A (corresponding author), Univ Stranieri Perugia, WARREDOC, Piazza Fortebraccio 4, I-06123 Perugia, PG, Italy.
来源期刊ADVANCES IN WATER RESOURCES
ISSN0309-1708
EISSN1872-9657
出版年2022
卷号159
英文摘要Elevation-based hydrogeomorphic models are widely used to parsimoniously delineate floodplains with limited input data using topographic gradients to distinguish floodplain areas from hillslopes. Hydrogeomorphic models generally use scaling laws to assess flood flow depths as a function of contributing drainage areas. Floodplains are consequently mapped as those areas underlying maximum flood levels. Recent scientific literature has demonstrated that hydrogeomorphic models consistently perform from regional to global scale, validating geomorphic floodplain delineations in diverse morphological and hydroclimatic river settings. Nevertheless, the relationship between model fidelity, basin morphology, and basin hydroclimatic conditions is still unclear. Specifically, further investigations on the applicability of scaling laws in semi-arid and low-gradient basins is needed. In this work we investigated how climatic variability and basin slope can influence the parameterization of the abovementioned scaling laws in support of hydrogeomorphic floodplain modeling. Eleven basins in the west-central United States were selected as case studies. This research demonstrated that sub-basins slope and annual rainfall are the most influential morphometric and climatic parameters on scaling law regressions. Specifically, we found that scaling relationships are inconsistent in defining semi-arid basin floodplains (average annual rainfall lower than 570 mm) with low-gradient valley slopes (lower than 5%).
类型Article
语种英语
收录类别SCI-E
WOS记录号WOS:000724253900004
WOS关键词HYDRAULIC GEOMETRY ; ELEVATION MODEL ; MORPHOMETRY ; RESOLUTION ; ALGORITHM ; INSIGHTS ; SYSTEMS ; LEVEES ; WATER ; LAND
WOS类目Water Resources
WOS研究方向Water Resources
资源类型期刊论文
条目标识符http://119.78.100.177/qdio/handle/2XILL650/374402
作者单位[Annis, A.; Nardi, F.] Univ Stranieri Perugia, Water Resources Res & Documentat Ctr WARREDOC, Perugia, Italy; [Karpack, M.; Morrison, R. R.] Colorado State Univ, Dept Civil & Environm Engn, Ft Collins, CO 80523 USA; [Nardi, F.] Florida Int Univ, Inst Water & Environm, Miami, FL 33199 USA
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GB/T 7714
Annis, A.,Karpack, M.,Morrison, R. R.,et al. On the influence of river Basin morphology and climate on hydrogeomorphic floodplain delineations[J],2022,159.
APA Annis, A.,Karpack, M.,Morrison, R. R.,&Nardi, F..(2022).On the influence of river Basin morphology and climate on hydrogeomorphic floodplain delineations.ADVANCES IN WATER RESOURCES,159.
MLA Annis, A.,et al."On the influence of river Basin morphology and climate on hydrogeomorphic floodplain delineations".ADVANCES IN WATER RESOURCES 159(2022).
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