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DOI10.1007/s10892-020-09355-x
Scanlon Against Desertist Theories of Justice
Feldman, Fred
通讯作者Feldman, F (corresponding author), Univ Massachusetts, Dept Philosophy, Amherst, MA 01003 USA.
来源期刊JOURNAL OF ETHICS
ISSN1382-4554
EISSN1572-8609
出版年2021
卷号25期号:1页码:1-12
英文摘要In his 2018 book Why Does Inequality Matter? T. M. Scanlon discusses the question how significant differences of economic advantage can be justified. He surveys a variety of possible justifications. In Chapter 8-'Desert'-he focuses on the idea that a desertist theory of justice might attempt to justify such differences in certain cases by claiming that those who have more in those cases deserve to have more; while those who have less deserve to have less. Scanlon rejects this sort of attempted justification. Scanlon claims that desert 'plays no role in distributive justice'. He seems to think that in order to explain how it could be just for people to receive unequal benefits, we will need to appeal to some conception of distributive justice that does not involve desert. In my 2016 book Distributive Justice: Getting What We Deserve from Our Country I presented what I took to be a thoroughly desertist theory of distributive justice-apparently a theory of precisely the sort Scanlon means to reject. Scanlon does not mention my theory. My aim in the present paper is to explain how my desertist theory avoids Scanlon's objections. First I explain the conception of desert that Scanlon has in mind; then I present the core of Scanlon's objections to desertist theories of distributive justice. Finally, I show that his objections have no application to the form of desertism that I proposed.
英文关键词Scanlon Desert Justice Inequality Desertist theories of distributive justice
类型Article
语种英语
收录类别ESCI
WOS记录号WOS:000720428100001
WOS类目Ethics ; Philosophy
WOS研究方向Social Sciences - Other Topics ; Philosophy
资源类型期刊论文
条目标识符http://119.78.100.177/qdio/handle/2XILL650/374266
作者单位[Feldman, Fred] Univ Massachusetts, Dept Philosophy, Amherst, MA 01003 USA
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Feldman, Fred. Scanlon Against Desertist Theories of Justice[J],2021,25(1):1-12.
APA Feldman, Fred.(2021).Scanlon Against Desertist Theories of Justice.JOURNAL OF ETHICS,25(1),1-12.
MLA Feldman, Fred."Scanlon Against Desertist Theories of Justice".JOURNAL OF ETHICS 25.1(2021):1-12.
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