Arid
DOI10.1029/2021GL095035
Divergent Causes of Terrestrial Water Storage Decline Between Drylands and Humid Regions Globally
An, Linli; Wang, Jida; Huang, Jianping; Pokhrel, Yadu; Hugonnet, Romain; Wada, Yoshihide; Caceres, Denise; Schmied, Hannes Mueller; Song, Chunqiao; Berthier, Etienne; Yu, Haipeng; Zhang, Guolong
通讯作者Huang, JP (corresponding author), Lanzhou Univ, Coll Atmospher Sci, Collaborat Innovat Ctr West Ecol Safety, Lanzhou, Peoples R China.
来源期刊GEOPHYSICAL RESEARCH LETTERS
ISSN0094-8276
EISSN1944-8007
出版年2021
卷号48期号:23
英文摘要Declines in terrestrial water storage (TWS) exacerbate regional water scarcity and global sea level rise. Increasing evidence has shown that recent TWS declines are substantial in ecologically fragile drylands, but the mechanism remains unclear. Here, by synergizing satellite observations and model simulations, we quantitatively attribute TWS trends during 2002-2016 in major climate zones to three mechanistic drivers: climate variability, climate change, and direct human activities. We reveal that climate variability had transitory and limited impacts (<20%), whereas warming-induced glacier loss and direct human activities dominate the TWS loss in humid regions (similar to 103%) and drylands (similar to 64%), respectively. In non-glacierized humid areas, climate variability generated regional water gains that offset synchronous TWS declines. Yet in drylands, TWS losses are enduring and more widespread with direct human activities, particularly unsustainable groundwater abstraction. Our findings highlight the substantive human footprints on the already vulnerable arid regions and an imperative need for improved dryland water conservation.
英文关键词terrestrial water storage global drylands quantitative attribution climate variability climate change direct human activities
类型Article
语种英语
收录类别SCI-E
WOS记录号WOS:000730019700016
WOS关键词SEA-LEVEL RISE ; GROUNDWATER DEPLETION ; MODEL DESCRIPTION ; INTEGRATED MODEL ; SURFACE-WATER ; PRECIPITATION ; RESOURCES ; VARIABILITY ; IMPACT
WOS类目Geosciences, Multidisciplinary
WOS研究方向Geology
资源类型期刊论文
条目标识符http://119.78.100.177/qdio/handle/2XILL650/374140
作者单位[An, Linli; Huang, Jianping; Zhang, Guolong] Lanzhou Univ, Coll Atmospher Sci, Collaborat Innovat Ctr West Ecol Safety, Lanzhou, Peoples R China; [Wang, Jida] Kansas State Univ, Dept Geog & Geospatial Sci, Manhattan, KS 66506 USA; [Pokhrel, Yadu] Michigan State Univ, Dept Civil & Environm Engn, E Lansing, MI 48824 USA; [Hugonnet, Romain; Berthier, Etienne] Univ Toulouse, IRD, UPS, LEGOS,CNES,CNRS, Toulouse, France; [Hugonnet, Romain] Swiss Fed Inst Technol, Lab Hydraul Hydrol & Glaciol VAW, Zurich, Switzerland; [Hugonnet, Romain] Swiss Fed Inst Forest Snow & Landscape Res WSL, Birmensdorf, Switzerland; [Wada, Yoshihide] Int Inst Appl Syst Anal, Laxenburg, Austria; [Caceres, Denise; Schmied, Hannes Mueller] Goethe Univ Frankfurt, Inst Phys Geog, Frankfurt, Germany; [Schmied, Hannes Mueller] Senckenberg Leibniz Biodivers & Climate Res Ctr S, Frankfurt, Germany; [Song, Chunqiao] Chinese Acad Sci, Nanjing Inst Geog & Limnol, Key Lab Watershed Geog Sci, Nanjing, Peoples R China; [Yu, Haipeng] Chinese Acad Sci,...
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GB/T 7714
An, Linli,Wang, Jida,Huang, Jianping,et al. Divergent Causes of Terrestrial Water Storage Decline Between Drylands and Humid Regions Globally[J],2021,48(23).
APA An, Linli.,Wang, Jida.,Huang, Jianping.,Pokhrel, Yadu.,Hugonnet, Romain.,...&Zhang, Guolong.(2021).Divergent Causes of Terrestrial Water Storage Decline Between Drylands and Humid Regions Globally.GEOPHYSICAL RESEARCH LETTERS,48(23).
MLA An, Linli,et al."Divergent Causes of Terrestrial Water Storage Decline Between Drylands and Humid Regions Globally".GEOPHYSICAL RESEARCH LETTERS 48.23(2021).
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