干旱区生态环境知识资源中心(Arid): Stable isotopes in global lakes integrate catchment and climatic controls on evaporation

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DOI	10.1038/s41467-021-27569-x
	Stable isotopes in global lakes integrate catchment and climatic controls on evaporation
	Vystavna, Yuliya; Harjung, Astrid; Monteiro, Lucilena R.; Matiatos, Ioannis; Wassenaar, Leonard, I
通讯作者	Vystavna, Y (corresponding author), IAEA, Isotope Hydrol Sect, Vienna Int Ctr, POB 100, A-1400 Vienna, Austria.
来源期刊	NATURE COMMUNICATIONS
EISSN	2041-1723
出版年	2021
卷号	12 期号:1
英文摘要	Global warming is considered a major threat to Earth's lakes water budgets and quality. However, flow regulation, over-exploitation, lack of hydrological data, and disparate evaluation methods hamper comparative global estimates of lake vulnerability to evaporation. We have analyzed the stable isotope composition of 1257 global lakes and we find that most lakes depend on precipitation and groundwater recharge subsequently altered by catchment and lake evaporation processes. Isotope mass-balance modeling shows that ca. 20% of water inflow in global lakes is lost through evaporation and ca. 10% of lakes in arid and temperate zones experience extreme evaporative losses >40 % of the total inflow. Precipitation amount, limnicity, wind speed, relative humidity, and solar radiation are predominant controls on lake isotope composition and evaporation, regardless of the climatic zone. The promotion of systematic global isotopic monitoring of Earth's lakes provides a direct and comparative approach to detect the impacts of climatic and catchment-scale changes on water-balance and evaporation trends. An isotope synthesis of 1257 global lakes revealed on average 20% of inflow is lost to evaporation, but 10% of Earth's lakes show extreme evaporative losses. Stable water isotope monitoring is an effective way to detect comparative climatic and catchment-scale impacts on lake water-balance budgets.
类型	Article
语种	英语
开放获取类型	gold
收录类别	SCI-E
WOS记录号	WOS:000729179400026
WOS关键词	WORLD MAP ; WATER ; FRACTIONATION ; DELTA-O-18 ; ENRICHMENT ; DELTA-H-2 ; HYDROGEN ; BALANCE ; OXYGEN
WOS类目	Multidisciplinary Sciences
WOS研究方向	Science & Technology - Other Topics
资源类型	期刊论文
条目标识符	http://119.78.100.177/qdio/handle/2XILL650/374123
作者单位	[Vystavna, Yuliya; Harjung, Astrid; Monteiro, Lucilena R.; Matiatos, Ioannis; Wassenaar, Leonard, I] IAEA, Isotope Hydrol Sect, Vienna Int Ctr, POB 100, A-1400 Vienna, Austria
推荐引用方式 GB/T 7714	Vystavna, Yuliya,Harjung, Astrid,Monteiro, Lucilena R.,et al. Stable isotopes in global lakes integrate catchment and climatic controls on evaporation[J],2021,12(1).
APA	Vystavna, Yuliya,Harjung, Astrid,Monteiro, Lucilena R.,Matiatos, Ioannis,&Wassenaar, Leonard, I.(2021).Stable isotopes in global lakes integrate catchment and climatic controls on evaporation.NATURE COMMUNICATIONS,12(1).
MLA	Vystavna, Yuliya,et al."Stable isotopes in global lakes integrate catchment and climatic controls on evaporation".NATURE COMMUNICATIONS 12.1(2021).