Arid
DOI10.1007/s00114-021-01772-8
Diet and occurrences of the letter-winged kite in a predation refuge
Lee, Joshua S.; Letnic, Mike; Mills, Charlotte H.
通讯作者Lee, JS (corresponding author), UNSW Sydney, Sch Bees, Ctr Ecosyst Sci, Kensington, NSW 2052, Australia. ; Lee, JS (corresponding author), UNSW Sydney, Sch BEES, Ecol & Evolut Res Ctr, Kensington, NSW 2052, Australia.
来源期刊SCIENCE OF NATURE
ISSN0028-1042
EISSN1432-1904
出版年2021
卷号108期号:6
英文摘要Nomadism is an advantageous life history strategy for specialised predators because it enables the predator to respond rapidly to changes in prey populations. The letter-winged kite (Elanus scriptus) is a nomadic nocturnal bird of prey endemic to arid and semi-arid zones of Australia. Letter-winged kites prey almost exclusively on nocturnal rodents and are often associated with rodent irruptions, but little is known about the ecology of letter-winged kites inside their core range. The Strzelecki Desert contains a known dingo-mediated predation refuge for native rodents. In this manuscript, we compare kite sightings, predator activity, and small mammal populations across survey sites in the Strzelecki Desert where dingoes were common and where dingoes were rare and use publicly available data from the Atlas of Living Australia (ALA) to assess trends in the occurrence of kites in the region. Ninety-five percent of ALA observations occurred in areas where dingoes were common. Similarly, all our observations of kites occurred where dingoes were common and during an extended population irruption of Notomys fuscus. Notomys fuscus was the most frequent item in the letter-winged kite diet at our study sites. We suggest that there is significant evidence that these sites in the Strzelecki Desert form part of the core range for the letter-winged kite whose use of this area is facilitated by a predation refuge for rodents mediated by the dingo. We conclude that predation refuges mediated by dingoes could be a factor driving the distributions of letter-winged kites and other predators of rodents, particularly nomadic predators.
英文关键词Indirect commensalism Avian predator Diet analysis Extended irruption Citizen science Facilitation
类型Article
语种英语
开放获取类型Bronze
收录类别SCI-E
WOS记录号WOS:000720641600001
WOS关键词APEX PREDATOR ; POPULATION-DYNAMICS ; RODENT OUTBREAK ; ARID AUSTRALIA ; LONG-TERM ; EXTINCTION ; RAINFALL ; ABUNDANCE ; RESPONSES ; MESOPREDATOR
WOS类目Multidisciplinary Sciences
WOS研究方向Science & Technology - Other Topics
资源类型期刊论文
条目标识符http://119.78.100.177/qdio/handle/2XILL650/374089
作者单位[Lee, Joshua S.; Letnic, Mike; Mills, Charlotte H.] UNSW Sydney, Sch Bees, Ctr Ecosyst Sci, Kensington, NSW 2052, Australia; [Lee, Joshua S.; Letnic, Mike; Mills, Charlotte H.] UNSW Sydney, Sch BEES, Ecol & Evolut Res Ctr, Kensington, NSW 2052, Australia; [Mills, Charlotte H.] Univ Reading, Sch Biol Sci, Reading, Berks, England
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GB/T 7714
Lee, Joshua S.,Letnic, Mike,Mills, Charlotte H.. Diet and occurrences of the letter-winged kite in a predation refuge[J],2021,108(6).
APA Lee, Joshua S.,Letnic, Mike,&Mills, Charlotte H..(2021).Diet and occurrences of the letter-winged kite in a predation refuge.SCIENCE OF NATURE,108(6).
MLA Lee, Joshua S.,et al."Diet and occurrences of the letter-winged kite in a predation refuge".SCIENCE OF NATURE 108.6(2021).
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