Knowledge Resource Center for Ecological Environment in Arid Area
| DOI | 10.1016/j.sjbs.2021.08.005 |
| Yield and yield components of maize and soil physical properties as affected by tillage practices and organic mulching | |
| Ramadhan, Marwan Noori | |
| 通讯作者 | Ramadhan, MN (corresponding author), Univ Basrah, Coll Agr, Dept Agr Machines & Equipment, Basra, Iraq. |
| 来源期刊 | SAUDI JOURNAL OF BIOLOGICAL SCIENCES
 |
| ISSN | 1319-562X |
| EISSN | 2213-7106 |
| 出版年 | 2021 |
| 卷号 | 28期号:12页码:7152-7159 |
| 英文摘要 | Maize (Zea mays L.) is an important grains cereal crop. Lots of farmers using tillage and mulching practices influence the final yield, to maintain up with the growing demand for food, fuel and feed. Field experiments were conducted to investigate the effects of tillage practices (i.e. conventional tillage CT, reduced tillage RT, deep tillage DT) and wheat straw mulching (i.e. no mulch and wheat straw mulch of 4, 8 and 12 Mg ha-1, SM0, SM1, SM2 and SM3 respectively) on the growth, yield and yield components of maize and some of soil physical properties. The results showed that compared with RT, DT and CT decreased soil bulk density, as well as led to increase soil water content. Application of mulch treatments increased soil water content. DT and CT have been associated with greater plant height, yield components, grain and biomass yield than RT treatment. Plant height, yield components, grain and biomass yield as well as soil water content increased following mulching treatments. Mulching treatment of SM2 had the largest positive effects on maize yield. DT and CT that have potential to break the compacted zone in soil leading to a better soil environment and crop yield. The application of wheat straw mulch could be an efficient soil management practice for corn production in arid subtropical climate region. (c) 2021 The Author(s). Published by Elsevier B.V. on behalf of King Saud University. This is an open access article under the CC BY-NC-ND license (http://creativecommons.org/licenses/by-nc-nd/4.0/). |
| 英文关键词 | Bulk density Maize Soil water content Straw mulching Tillage practices Yield and yield components |
| 类型 | Article |
| 语种 | 英语 |
| 开放获取类型 | Green Published, gold |
| 收录类别 | SCI-E |
| WOS记录号 | WOS:000720918000025 |
| WOS类目 | Biology |
| WOS研究方向 | Life Sciences & Biomedicine - Other Topics |
| 资源类型 | 期刊论文 |
| 条目标识符 | http://119.78.100.177/qdio/handle/2XILL650/374088 |
| 作者单位 | [Ramadhan, Marwan Noori] Univ Basrah, Coll Agr, Dept Agr Machines & Equipment, Basra, Iraq |
| 推荐引用方式 GB/T 7714 | Ramadhan, Marwan Noori. Yield and yield components of maize and soil physical properties as affected by tillage practices and organic mulching[J],2021,28(12):7152-7159. |
| APA | Ramadhan, Marwan Noori.(2021).Yield and yield components of maize and soil physical properties as affected by tillage practices and organic mulching.SAUDI JOURNAL OF BIOLOGICAL SCIENCES,28(12),7152-7159. |
| MLA | Ramadhan, Marwan Noori."Yield and yield components of maize and soil physical properties as affected by tillage practices and organic mulching".SAUDI JOURNAL OF BIOLOGICAL SCIENCES 28.12(2021):7152-7159. |
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