Knowledge Resource Center for Ecological Environment in Arid Area
DOI | 10.1016/j.cej.2021.131601 |
Solar-assisted smart nanofibrous membranes for atmospheric water harvesting | |
Kim, Soyoung; Liang, Yejin; Kang, Seoktae; Choi, Heechul | |
通讯作者 | Choi, H (corresponding author), Gwangju Inst Sci & Technol GIST, Sch Earth Sci & Environm Engn, 123 Cheomdangwagi Ro, Gwangju 61005, South Korea. |
来源期刊 | CHEMICAL ENGINEERING JOURNAL
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ISSN | 1385-8947 |
EISSN | 1873-3212 |
出版年 | 2021 |
卷号 | 425 |
英文摘要 | The enormous reserves of atmospheric freshwater have been explored as a sustainable water resource to meet water needs in arid areas with suitable water sorbent material. Herein, we demonstrate a free-standing and super water-absorbing hydrogel nanofibrous membrane that turns airborne water vapor into potable water, even at low humidity levels. The hygroscopic behavior of LiCl in the thermo-responsive polymeric network enables the dried nanofiber membrane to initiate moisture sorption, and the nanofiber membrane turns into a soft hydrogel as it swells during water sorption. This hydrogel nanofiber exhibits record water uptake of 96%, 176%, and 273% at relative humidity values of 30%, 60%, and 80%, respectively. Due to the interesting hydrophilic-to-hydrophobic conformational change from temperature responsiveness of the nanofiber, liquid water rapidly oozes out with minimal energy consumption under solar irradiation. A lightweight, flexible, and scalable nanofiber membrane is highly desirable for efficient water harvesting, dehumidification, and evaporative cooling with low-grade energy consumption. |
英文关键词 | Nanofiber Thermo-responsive hydrogels Graphene oxide Hygroscopic salt Water harvesting |
类型 | Article |
语种 | 英语 |
收录类别 | SCI-E |
WOS记录号 | WOS:000727818900003 |
WOS关键词 | GRAPHENE OXIDE ; DESIGN ; LIQUID ; HEAT ; SEPARATION ; PROTEIN ; IONS ; SALT |
WOS类目 | Engineering, Environmental ; Engineering, Chemical |
WOS研究方向 | Engineering |
资源类型 | 期刊论文 |
条目标识符 | http://119.78.100.177/qdio/handle/2XILL650/373963 |
作者单位 | [Kim, Soyoung; Liang, Yejin; Choi, Heechul] Gwangju Inst Sci & Technol GIST, Sch Earth Sci & Environm Engn, 123 Cheomdangwagi Ro, Gwangju 61005, South Korea; [Kang, Seoktae] Korea Adv Inst Sci & Technol KAIST, Dept Civil & Environm Engn, 291 Daehak ro, Daejeon 34141, South Korea |
推荐引用方式 GB/T 7714 | Kim, Soyoung,Liang, Yejin,Kang, Seoktae,et al. Solar-assisted smart nanofibrous membranes for atmospheric water harvesting[J],2021,425. |
APA | Kim, Soyoung,Liang, Yejin,Kang, Seoktae,&Choi, Heechul.(2021).Solar-assisted smart nanofibrous membranes for atmospheric water harvesting.CHEMICAL ENGINEERING JOURNAL,425. |
MLA | Kim, Soyoung,et al."Solar-assisted smart nanofibrous membranes for atmospheric water harvesting".CHEMICAL ENGINEERING JOURNAL 425(2021). |
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