Arid
DOI10.3390/agronomy11112109
Expanded Potential Growing Region and Yield Increase for Agave americana with Future Climate
Davis, Sarah C.; Abatzoglou, John T.; LeBauer, David S.
通讯作者Davis, SC (corresponding author), Ohio Univ, Voinovich Sch Leadership & Publ Serv, Athens, OH 45701 USA. ; Davis, SC (corresponding author), Ohio Univ, Dept Environm & Plant Biol, Athens, OH 45701 USA.
来源期刊AGRONOMY-BASEL
EISSN2073-4395
出版年2021
卷号11期号:11
英文摘要Rising crop risk for farmers and greater subsidy costs for governments are both associated with changing climatic conditions, including increased water scarcity. The resilience of Agave spp. in both hot and dry conditions, combined with their wide range of uses, position these plants as novel high-yielding crops suitable for both (i) a warming climate and (ii) agricultural regions with finite water resources. A simple model of the physiological response of Agave americana to variations in solar radiation, temperature, and precipitation was used to predict A. americana yields globally at a 4 km spatial resolution for both contemporary climate and high-end warming scenarios. The potential growing region for A. americana expanded by 3-5% (up to 3 million ha) and potential biomass production increased by 4-5% (up to 4 Gt of additional biomass) with climate warming scenarios. There were some declines in biomass with the climate warming projected in smaller dispersed locations of tropical South America, Africa, and Australia. The amount of water required for optimal A. americana yield is less than half of the current water required for other crops grown in semi-arid agricultural regions of the southwestern US, and a similar low water demand can be expected in other semi-arid regions of the world. Rock mulching can further reduce the need for irrigation and increase suitable cropland area for A. americana by 26-30%. We show that > 10 Mg ha(-1) y(-1) of A. americana biomass could be produced on 27 million ha of cropland without requiring irrigation. Our results suggest that cultivation of A. americana can support resilient agriculture in a future with rising temperatures and water scarcity.
英文关键词water use efficiency agriculture resilience crop production CAM arid semi-arid fiber biofuel
类型Article
语种英语
开放获取类型gold
收录类别SCI-E
WOS记录号WOS:000724724400001
WOS关键词CRASSULACEAN ACID METABOLISM ; CAM PLANTS ; ENERGY
WOS类目Agronomy ; Plant Sciences
WOS研究方向Agriculture ; Plant Sciences
资源类型期刊论文
条目标识符http://119.78.100.177/qdio/handle/2XILL650/373758
作者单位[Davis, Sarah C.] Ohio Univ, Voinovich Sch Leadership & Publ Serv, Athens, OH 45701 USA; [Davis, Sarah C.] Ohio Univ, Dept Environm & Plant Biol, Athens, OH 45701 USA; [Abatzoglou, John T.] Univ Calif, Management Complex Syst, Merced, CA 95343 USA; [LeBauer, David S.] Univ Arizona, Coll Agr & Life Sci, Tucson, AZ 85721 USA
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GB/T 7714
Davis, Sarah C.,Abatzoglou, John T.,LeBauer, David S.. Expanded Potential Growing Region and Yield Increase for Agave americana with Future Climate[J],2021,11(11).
APA Davis, Sarah C.,Abatzoglou, John T.,&LeBauer, David S..(2021).Expanded Potential Growing Region and Yield Increase for Agave americana with Future Climate.AGRONOMY-BASEL,11(11).
MLA Davis, Sarah C.,et al."Expanded Potential Growing Region and Yield Increase for Agave americana with Future Climate".AGRONOMY-BASEL 11.11(2021).
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