干旱区生态环境知识资源中心(Arid): Geospatial Analysis of Food Deserts and Their Impact on Health Outcomes in Children with Cystic Fibrosis

Arid

DOI	10.3390/nu13113996
	Geospatial Analysis of Food Deserts and Their Impact on Health Outcomes in Children with Cystic Fibrosis
	Corbera-Hincapie, Montserrat A.; Kurland, Kristen S.; Hincapie, Mark R.; Fabio, Anthony; Weiner, Daniel J.; Kim, Sandra C.; Kazmerski, Traci M.
通讯作者	Corbera-Hincapie, MA (corresponding author), Univ Pittsburgh, Sch Med, Dept Pediat, Pittsburgh, PA 15213 USA.
来源期刊	NUTRIENTS
EISSN	2072-6643
出版年	2021
卷号	13 期号:11
英文摘要	Food insecurity (FI) is defined as the limited or uncertain access to adequate food. One root cause of FI is living in a food desert. FI rates among people with cystic fibrosis (CF) are higher than the general United States (US) population. There is limited data on the association between food deserts and CF health outcomes. We conducted a retrospective review of people with CF under 18 years of age at a single pediatric CF center from January to December 2019 using demographic information and CF health parameters. Using a Geographic Information System, we conducted a spatial overlay analysis at the census tract level using the 2015 Food Access Research Atlas to assess the association between food deserts and CF health outcomes. We used multivariate logistic regression analysis and adjusted for clinical covariates and demographic covariates, using the Child Opportunity Index (COI) to calculate odds ratios (OR) with confidence intervals (CI) for each health outcome. People with CF living in food deserts and the surrounding regions had lower body mass index/weight-for-length (OR 3.18, 95% CI: 1.01, 9.40, p & LE; 0.05 (food desert); OR 4.41, 95% CI: 1.60, 12.14, p & LE; 0.05 (600 ft buffer zone); OR 2.83, 95% CI: 1.18, 6.76, p & LE; 0.05 (1200 ft buffer zone)). Food deserts and their surrounding regions impact pediatric CF outcomes independent of COI. Providers should routinely screen for FI and proximity to food deserts. Interventions are essential to increase access to healthy and affordable food.
英文关键词	cystic fibrosis food insecurity food deserts body mass index
类型	Article
语种	英语
开放获取类型	Green Published, gold
收录类别	SCI-E ; SSCI
WOS记录号	WOS:000725288300001
WOS关键词	SOCIOECONOMIC-STATUS ; NEIGHBORHOOD ; INSECURITY ; GROWTH
WOS类目	Nutrition & Dietetics
WOS研究方向	Nutrition & Dietetics
资源类型	期刊论文
条目标识符	http://119.78.100.177/qdio/handle/2XILL650/373751
作者单位	[Corbera-Hincapie, Montserrat A.; Hincapie, Mark R.; Weiner, Daniel J.; Kim, Sandra C.; Kazmerski, Traci M.] Univ Pittsburgh, Sch Med, Dept Pediat, Pittsburgh, PA 15213 USA; [Kurland, Kristen S.] Carnegie Mellon Univ, Sch Architecture, Heinz Coll Informat Syst & Publ Policy, Pittsburgh, PA 15213 USA; [Fabio, Anthony] Univ Pittsburgh, Dept Epidemiol, Epidemiol Data Ctr, Pittsburgh, PA 15260 USA
推荐引用方式 GB/T 7714	Corbera-Hincapie, Montserrat A.,Kurland, Kristen S.,Hincapie, Mark R.,et al. Geospatial Analysis of Food Deserts and Their Impact on Health Outcomes in Children with Cystic Fibrosis[J],2021,13(11).
APA	Corbera-Hincapie, Montserrat A..,Kurland, Kristen S..,Hincapie, Mark R..,Fabio, Anthony.,Weiner, Daniel J..,...&Kazmerski, Traci M..(2021).Geospatial Analysis of Food Deserts and Their Impact on Health Outcomes in Children with Cystic Fibrosis.NUTRIENTS,13(11).
MLA	Corbera-Hincapie, Montserrat A.,et al."Geospatial Analysis of Food Deserts and Their Impact on Health Outcomes in Children with Cystic Fibrosis".NUTRIENTS 13.11(2021).