Arid
DOI10.3390/agronomy11112250
Integrative Effects of Treated Wastewater and Synthetic Fertilizers on Productivity, Energy Characteristics, and Elements Uptake of Potential Energy Crops in an Arid Agro-Ecosystem
Al-Suhaibani, Nasser; Seleiman, Mahmoud F.; El-Hendawy, Salah; Abdella, Kamel; Alotaibi, Majed; Alderfasi, Ali
通讯作者Seleiman, MF (corresponding author), King Saud Univ, Plant Prod Dept, Coll Food & Agr Sci, POB 2460, Riyadh 11451, Saudi Arabia. ; Seleiman, MF (corresponding author), Menoufia Univ, Dept Crop Sci, Fac Agr, Shibin Al Kawm 32514, Egypt.
来源期刊AGRONOMY-BASEL
EISSN2073-4395
出版年2021
卷号11期号:11
英文摘要Using wastewater in agriculture is a desirable alternative source of irrigation and is gaining attraction worldwide. Therefore, this study was designed to assess the effect of treated municipal wastewater (TWW) and groundwater (GW), along with half and full doses of the recommended NPK dose on the plant growth, total biomass, gross energy, and macro- and trace element content and uptake of safflower (Carthamus tinctorius L.), canola (Brassica napus L.), and triticale (X Triticosecale Wittmack) grown in old and virgin soil as potential bioenergy crops. The results showed that crops planted in old or virgin soil irrigated with TWW had higher values of plant height, leaf area per plant, total chlorophyll content, total biomass, and gross and net energy contents compared to those irrigated with GW grown in virgin soil. Similarly, crops grown in old soil irrigated with TWW showed higher concentrations in dry matter and uptake for both macronutrients (N, P, and K) and trace elements (B, Zn, Mn, Cu, Cd, Pb, and Ni) compared to those planted in virgin soil and irrigated with GW. Furthermore, the application of the recommended half dose of NPK in old and virgin soil irrigated with TWW showed occasionally comparable results to that of a full recommended dose of NPK for most of the measured parameters. Importantly, the recommended half dose applied to old soil irrigated with TWW resulted in a significant improvement in all measured parameters compared to virgin soil irrigated with GW, along with a full recommended dose of NPK. Briefly, TWW can be used to irrigate crops grown for bioenergy purposes, since it did not pose any harmful effect for energy crops. In addition, it provides additional nutrients to soil and thus decreases the required rate of synthetic fertilizer by up to 50% without any significant decreases in the final production of crops.
英文关键词treated wastewater chemical fertilizer potential energy crops productivity gross energy trace elements
类型Article
语种英语
开放获取类型gold
收录类别SCI-E
WOS记录号WOS:000725254000001
WOS关键词HEAVY-METALS ; CHEMICAL-PROPERTIES ; SOIL HEALTH ; IRRIGATION ; QUALITY ; YIELD ; PLANT ; BIOMASS ; IMPACT ; GROWTH
WOS类目Agronomy ; Plant Sciences
WOS研究方向Agriculture ; Plant Sciences
资源类型期刊论文
条目标识符http://119.78.100.177/qdio/handle/2XILL650/373741
作者单位[Al-Suhaibani, Nasser; Seleiman, Mahmoud F.; El-Hendawy, Salah; Abdella, Kamel; Alotaibi, Majed; Alderfasi, Ali] King Saud Univ, Plant Prod Dept, Coll Food & Agr Sci, POB 2460, Riyadh 11451, Saudi Arabia; [Seleiman, Mahmoud F.] Menoufia Univ, Dept Crop Sci, Fac Agr, Shibin Al Kawm 32514, Egypt; [El-Hendawy, Salah] Suez Canal Univ, Dept Agron, Fac Agr, Ismailia 41522, Egypt
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Al-Suhaibani, Nasser,Seleiman, Mahmoud F.,El-Hendawy, Salah,et al. Integrative Effects of Treated Wastewater and Synthetic Fertilizers on Productivity, Energy Characteristics, and Elements Uptake of Potential Energy Crops in an Arid Agro-Ecosystem[J],2021,11(11).
APA Al-Suhaibani, Nasser,Seleiman, Mahmoud F.,El-Hendawy, Salah,Abdella, Kamel,Alotaibi, Majed,&Alderfasi, Ali.(2021).Integrative Effects of Treated Wastewater and Synthetic Fertilizers on Productivity, Energy Characteristics, and Elements Uptake of Potential Energy Crops in an Arid Agro-Ecosystem.AGRONOMY-BASEL,11(11).
MLA Al-Suhaibani, Nasser,et al."Integrative Effects of Treated Wastewater and Synthetic Fertilizers on Productivity, Energy Characteristics, and Elements Uptake of Potential Energy Crops in an Arid Agro-Ecosystem".AGRONOMY-BASEL 11.11(2021).
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