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	Medicinal fungi used by rural communities in Northeastern Brazil
	Andrade, L. H. C.; Barros, R. F. M.; Lopes, J. B.; Sousa, S. B.
通讯作者	Sousa, SB (corresponding author), Fed Univ Piaui UFPI, Grad Program Dev & Environm, Campus Ministro Petronio Portella S-N, BR-64049550 Teresina, Piaui, Brazil.
来源期刊	INDIAN JOURNAL OF TRADITIONAL KNOWLEDGE
ISSN	0972-5938
EISSN	0975-1068
出版年	2021
卷号	20 期号:4 页码:982-989
英文摘要	The use of fungi for diversified purposes is part of the history of mankind. We sought to report what is known about fungal species used for medicinal purposes by rural populations in Northeastern Brazil. To this end, semi-structured forms were applied to 176 informants from four rural communities located in the southern region of Piaui. The fungi were deposited in the Graziela Barroso Herbarium (TEPB) of the Federal University of Piaui. The use value (UV) and relative importance (RI) of each species were calculated and similarity was estimated with the Sorensen index. Medicinal use was identified for four basidiomycete species belonging to the families Agaricaceae [Podaxis pistillaris (L.) Fr.], Hymenochaetaceae (Fomitiporia sp.) and Polyporaceae [Hexagonia hydnoides (Sw.) M. Fidalgo and Pycnoporus sanguineus (L.) Murrill]. Indicated for intestinal colic in infants, P. sanguineus was the species that presented the greatest current and potential UV and greater cultural importance. Studies on the chemical and pharmacological composition of the mentioned species were found, indicating their antibacterial, antiparasitic, antiviral, antifungal and antioxidant potential. Knowledge about these fungi has been transmitted from generation to generation, with greater similarity among individuals of the female sex and adult age. The results showed that there is ethnomycological knowledge in rural communities still to be explored in the semi-arid region of Brazil and highlighted the importance of studies about the ethnological knowledge of medicinal fungi.
英文关键词	Cultural conservation Cultural importance of fungi Ethnomycology Folk medicine
类型	Article
语种	英语
收录类别	SCI-E
WOS记录号	WOS:000719112300013
WOS关键词	MUSHROOMS ; FOREST ; PLANTS
WOS类目	Plant Sciences
WOS研究方向	Plant Sciences
资源类型	期刊论文
条目标识符	http://119.78.100.177/qdio/handle/2XILL650/373663
作者单位	[Andrade, L. H. C.] Fed Univ Pernambuco UFPE, Grad Program Biol Fungi, Biosci Ctr, Dept Bot, Av Prof Moraes Rego 1235,Cidade Univ, BR-50670901 Recife, PE, Brazil; [Barros, R. F. M.] Fed Univ Piaui UFPI, Ctr Nat Sci, Campus Ministro Petronio Portella S-N, BR-64049550 Teresina, Piaui, Brazil; [Lopes, J. B.] Fed Univ Piaui UFPI, Ctr Agr Sci, Campus Ministro Petronio Portella S-N, BR-64049550 Teresina, Piaui, Brazil; [Barros, R. F. M.; Lopes, J. B.; Sousa, S. B.] Fed Univ Piaui UFPI, Grad Program Dev & Environm, Campus Ministro Petronio Portella S-N, BR-64049550 Teresina, Piaui, Brazil
推荐引用方式 GB/T 7714	Andrade, L. H. C.,Barros, R. F. M.,Lopes, J. B.,et al. Medicinal fungi used by rural communities in Northeastern Brazil[J],2021,20(4):982-989.
APA	Andrade, L. H. C.,Barros, R. F. M.,Lopes, J. B.,&Sousa, S. B..(2021).Medicinal fungi used by rural communities in Northeastern Brazil.INDIAN JOURNAL OF TRADITIONAL KNOWLEDGE,20(4),982-989.
MLA	Andrade, L. H. C.,et al."Medicinal fungi used by rural communities in Northeastern Brazil".INDIAN JOURNAL OF TRADITIONAL KNOWLEDGE 20.4(2021):982-989.