干旱区生态环境知识资源中心(Arid): The Spatial Variation of Aerodynamic Parameters and Wind Erosion Potential in Southwestern Tarim Basin from Shifting Desert to Oasis

Arid

DOI	10.1088/1755-1315/252/5/052145
	The Spatial Variation of Aerodynamic Parameters and Wind Erosion Potential in Southwestern Tarim Basin from Shifting Desert to Oasis
	Zhou, Jie; Li, ShengYu; Gao, Xin; Wang, HaiFeng
通讯作者	Gao, X (corresponding author), Chinese Acad Sci, Xinjiang Inst Ecol & Geog, Urumqi 830011, Xinjiang, Peoples R China. ; Gao, X (corresponding author), Chinese Acad Sci, Xinjiang Inst Ecol & Geog, Mosuowan Desert Res Stn, Shihezi 832000, Peoples R China.
会议名称	4th International Conference on Environmental Science and Material Application (ESMA)
会议日期	DEC 15-16, 2018
会议地点	Xian, PEOPLES R CHINA
英文摘要	The southwestern Tarim Basin of China is a primary wind erosion damage and environmental degradation region characterized by shifting sand dunes, semi-shifting sand dunes, fixed sand dunes and oasis farmlands. To determine their relative susceptibility to wind erosion under different land cover types, wind velocity profiles were measured and used to determine friction velocity (u) and aerodynamic roughness (z(0)) of the four land cover types throughout the wind erosion season of 2010-2012. The erodible particles contents of surface soil mass were analyzed. The u averaged 0.33 ms(-1), 0.44 ms(-1), 0.61 ms(-1) and 0.81 ms(-1), while z(0) averaged 0.39 mm, 13.58 mm, 39.51 mm and 310.8 mm for the shifting sand dunes, semi-shifting sand dunes, fixed sand dunes and oasis farmlands, respectively. The results showed that u* and z(0) were both correlated with surface roughness properties of the underlying vegetation condition and z(0) decreases with increasing wind speed due to the near surface plant roughness properties and wind flow. The erodible particles content were 56.92%, 60.17%, 65.80% and 74.56% for the shifting sand dunes, semi-shifting sand dunes, fixed sand dunes and oasis farmlands, respectively. These results indicate that though the oasis farmlands have the largest erodible particles content but with the greatest u* and z(0), the dynamic wind conditions were not usually able to achieve by causing the dust emission. In contrast, the shifting sand dunes have the greatest potential for wind erosion due to lowest u* and z(0).
来源出版物	2018 4TH INTERNATIONAL CONFERENCE ON ENVIRONMENTAL SCIENCE AND MATERIAL APPLICATION
ISSN	1755-1307
出版年	2019
卷号	252
出版者	IOP PUBLISHING LTD
类型	Proceedings Paper
语种	英语
开放获取类型	gold
收录类别	CPCI-S
WOS记录号	WOS:000491996705027
WOS关键词	ZERO-PLANE DISPLACEMENT ; ROUGHNESS LENGTH ; SURFACES ; ELEMENTS ; TUNNEL ; COVER ; FIELD
WOS类目	Engineering, Multidisciplinary ; Engineering, Electrical & Electronic ; Environmental Sciences ; Materials Science, Multidisciplinary
WOS研究方向	Engineering ; Environmental Sciences & Ecology ; Materials Science
资源类型	会议论文
条目标识符	http://119.78.100.177/qdio/handle/2XILL650/370185
作者单位	[Zhou, Jie; Li, ShengYu; Gao, Xin; Wang, HaiFeng] Chinese Acad Sci, Xinjiang Inst Ecol & Geog, Urumqi 830011, Xinjiang, Peoples R China; [Zhou, Jie; Li, ShengYu; Gao, Xin; Wang, HaiFeng] Chinese Acad Sci, Xinjiang Inst Ecol & Geog, Mosuowan Desert Res Stn, Shihezi 832000, Peoples R China
推荐引用方式 GB/T 7714	Zhou, Jie,Li, ShengYu,Gao, Xin,et al. The Spatial Variation of Aerodynamic Parameters and Wind Erosion Potential in Southwestern Tarim Basin from Shifting Desert to Oasis[C]:IOP PUBLISHING LTD,2019.