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	A Proposed Emergency Management Framework: Lessons Learned, Principles & Opportunities
	Waters, Jeff; Ali, Samia; Rodas, Olinda; Van Orden, Karl; Brooks, Rex; Jones, Elysa
通讯作者	Waters, J (corresponding author), Naval Informat Warfare Ctr Pacific, San Diego, CA 61801 USA.
会议名称	6th International Conference on Information and Communication Technologies for Disaster Management (ICT-DM)
会议日期	DEC 18-20, 2019
会议地点	ESIEE Paris, Paris, FRANCE
英文摘要	This paper proposes a modern emergency management framework for demonstration, education, and validation of effective and efficient management and sharing of emergency information to save lives through interoperability and standardization. Recently, HL7 and OASIS have collaborated on key standards, including the Tracking of Emergency Patients (TEP), Hospital Availability (HAVE) and the Common Alerting Protocol (CAP), which offer a real opportunity to improve emergency information distribution to save lives, if only there were a standard for effectively distributing this information using smart systems to those who need it based on their skills, roles and relationships. There are two missing pieces to enable this distribution system. The first missing piece is a standardized way to package and smartly route emergency information, e.g. by role or geographic area. Fortunately, OASIS has just such a standard, the Distribution Element (DE). The second missing piece is an emergency management framework (EMF) consisting of (1) a set of emergency standards for information exchange, e.g. OASIS EDXL, HL7; (2) an open-source software library with a set of standardized APIs for developers to use in their systems to interact with these standards; and (3) a sample reference implementation for demonstrating, educating, and validating the effective and efficient management and distribution of emergency information. Now is the time to revisit the Distribution Element and enable the open-source initiative to provide the needed software libraries and reference implementation leveraging modern software advances. The authors recommend a collaborative, standards-based, opensource development process to include updating and modernizing the OASIS Distribution Element and building the EMF.
英文关键词	Emergency Management Standards EDXL Frameworks CAP TEP HAVE Human System Interaction (HSI)
来源出版物	2019 INTERNATIONAL CONFERENCE ON INFORMATION AND COMMUNICATION TECHNOLOGIES FOR DISASTER MANAGEMENT (ICT-DM 2019)
ISSN	2469-8822
出版年	2019
ISBN	978-1-7281-4920-2
出版者	IEEE
类型	Proceedings Paper
语种	英语
收录类别	CPCI-S
WOS记录号	WOS:000565454100020
WOS类目	Computer Science, Information Systems ; Telecommunications
WOS研究方向	Computer Science ; Telecommunications
资源类型	会议论文
条目标识符	http://119.78.100.177/qdio/handle/2XILL650/370007
作者单位	[Waters, Jeff; Ali, Samia; Rodas, Olinda; Van Orden, Karl] Naval Informat Warfare Ctr Pacific, San Diego, CA 61801 USA; [Brooks, Rex] EDXL RIM Subcommittee OASIS Emergency Management, Berkeley, CA USA; [Jones, Elysa] OASIS Emergency Management Tech Comm, Grant, AL USA
推荐引用方式 GB/T 7714	Waters, Jeff,Ali, Samia,Rodas, Olinda,et al. A Proposed Emergency Management Framework: Lessons Learned, Principles & Opportunities[C]:IEEE,2019.