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Hybrid Feature Fusion Using RNN and Pre-trained CNN for Classification of Alzheimer's Disease | |
Jabason, Emimal; Ahmad, M. Omair; Swamy, M. N. S. | |
通讯作者 | Jabason, E (corresponding author), Concordia Univ, Dept Elect & Comp Engn, Montreal, PQ H3G 1M8, Canada. |
会议名称 | 22nd International Conference on Information Fusion (FUSION) |
会议日期 | JUL 02-05, 2019 |
会议地点 | Ottawa, CANADA |
英文摘要 | The accurate classification of AD is very essential for both patient and social care, and it will be more significant once the treatment options are available to reverse the progress of the disease. The recent success of deep learning techniques has rapidly advanced the automatic classification of AD using neuroimaging biomarkers such as MRI. However, there exist two major challenges. First, training a deep convolutional neural network (CNN) from scratch relies on a large number of labeled training data to obtain high accuracy without overfitting. Second, due to high computational cost, most of the existing techniques employ 2D CNN that cannot leverage the complete spatial information; hence, it loses the inter-slice correlation. To address these limitations, we combine a recurrent neural network (RNN), specifically long short-term memory (LSTM) on top of the bottleneck layer of pre-trained DenseNet architecture, a deep CNN has already been trained on a large-scale dataset called ImageNet. In addition to the intra-slice features extracted from the deep CNN, the proposed technique exploits the inter-slice features through LSTM in order to discriminate the patients having AD and cognitively normal (CN) clinical status from the brain MRI data. Through experimental results, we show that our proposed model has better performance than state-of-the-art deep learning methods on the Open Access Series of Imaging Studies (OASIS) dataset using 5 -fold cross validation. |
英文关键词 | Alzheimer's disease (AD) Magnetic resonance imaging (MRI) Transfer learning DenseNet Long short-term memory (LSTM) Hybrid feature fusion |
来源出版物 | 2019 22ND INTERNATIONAL CONFERENCE ON INFORMATION FUSION (FUSION 2019) |
出版年 | 2019 |
ISBN | 978-0-9964527-8-6 |
出版者 | IEEE |
类型 | Proceedings Paper |
语种 | 英语 |
收录类别 | CPCI-S |
WOS记录号 | WOS:000567728800142 |
WOS关键词 | NETWORKS ; IMAGE |
WOS类目 | Computer Science, Information Systems ; Engineering, Electrical & Electronic |
WOS研究方向 | Computer Science ; Engineering |
资源类型 | 会议论文 |
条目标识符 | http://119.78.100.177/qdio/handle/2XILL650/369997 |
作者单位 | [Jabason, Emimal; Ahmad, M. Omair; Swamy, M. N. S.] Concordia Univ, Dept Elect & Comp Engn, Montreal, PQ H3G 1M8, Canada |
推荐引用方式 GB/T 7714 | Jabason, Emimal,Ahmad, M. Omair,Swamy, M. N. S.. Hybrid Feature Fusion Using RNN and Pre-trained CNN for Classification of Alzheimer's Disease[C]:IEEE,2019. |
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