干旱区生态环境知识资源中心(Arid): Making space: Putting landscape-level mitigation into practice in Mongolia

Arid

DOI	10.1111/csp2.110
	Making space: Putting landscape-level mitigation into practice in Mongolia
	Heiner, Michael; Galbadrakh, Davaa; Batsaikhan, Nyamsuren; Bayarjargal, Yunden; Oakleaf, James; Tsogtsaikhan, Battsengel; Evans, Jeffrey; Kiesecker, Joseph
通讯作者	Heiner, M ; Kiesecker, J (corresponding author), Nature Conservancy, Global Lands, 117 E Mt Ave,Suite 201, Ft Collins, CO 80524 USA. ; Galbadrakh, D (corresponding author), Nature Conservancy, Mongolia Country Program, Ulaanbaatar, Mongolia.
来源期刊	CONSERVATION SCIENCE AND PRACTICE
EISSN	2578-4854
出版年	2019
卷号	1 期号:10
英文摘要	Growing resource demands are driving rapid development to new frontiers in developing countries with important biological diversity. The mitigation hierarchy is a critical tool to manage the impacts of development projects on biodiversity, embedded into numerous government, lender, and corporate policies. However, implementation faces obstacles, in particular deciding when impacts should be avoided. Offset design, the last step, faces difficult questions about location of offsets relative to impacts and how to address uncertainty and conflicts with future development. Planning for conservation and development are typically separate processes, and environmental impact assessments are typically conducted on a project-by-project basis that does not consider the landscape context and cumulative impacts of multiple projects. Here we present a mitigation framework for Mongolia with an example from the Mongolian Gobi Desert, a landscape with globally significant biodiversity facing rapid development. This landscape-level planning approach has been replicated across Mongolia to produce a national level mitigation framework to guide both the government policy commitment to protect 30% of all natural lands and application of the mitigation hierarchy. This has led to protection of 177,000 km(2) in new national and local protected areas, and development of an offset design mechanism based on the conservation plans.
英文关键词	biodiversity offsets conservation planning development impacts environmental impact assessment landscape scale conservation landscape scale mitigation mitigation hierarchy Mongolia performance standards strategic environmental assessment
类型	Article
语种	英语
开放获取类型	gold
收录类别	SCI-E
WOS记录号	WOS:000577111500011
WOS关键词	BIODIVERSITY OFFSETS ; CONSERVATION ; IMPLEMENTATION ; IMPACT ; WORLDS
WOS类目	Biodiversity Conservation
WOS研究方向	Biodiversity & Conservation
资源类型	期刊论文
条目标识符	http://119.78.100.177/qdio/handle/2XILL650/369808
作者单位	[Heiner, Michael; Oakleaf, James; Evans, Jeffrey; Kiesecker, Joseph] Nature Conservancy, Global Lands, 117 E Mt Ave,Suite 201, Ft Collins, CO 80524 USA; [Galbadrakh, Davaa; Bayarjargal, Yunden] Nature Conservancy, Mongolia Country Program, Ulaanbaatar, Mongolia; [Batsaikhan, Nyamsuren] Natl Univ Mongolia, Dept Zool, Ulaanbaatar, Mongolia; [Tsogtsaikhan, Battsengel] Univ Calgary, Dept Geog, Calgary, AB, Canada
推荐引用方式 GB/T 7714	Heiner, Michael,Galbadrakh, Davaa,Batsaikhan, Nyamsuren,et al. Making space: Putting landscape-level mitigation into practice in Mongolia[J],2019,1(10).
APA	Heiner, Michael.,Galbadrakh, Davaa.,Batsaikhan, Nyamsuren.,Bayarjargal, Yunden.,Oakleaf, James.,...&Kiesecker, Joseph.(2019).Making space: Putting landscape-level mitigation into practice in Mongolia.CONSERVATION SCIENCE AND PRACTICE,1(10).
MLA	Heiner, Michael,et al."Making space: Putting landscape-level mitigation into practice in Mongolia".CONSERVATION SCIENCE AND PRACTICE 1.10(2019).