Knowledge Resource Center for Ecological Environment in Arid Area
DOI | 10.1371/journal.pone.0224804 |
Ecohydrology of urban trees under passive and active irrigation in a semiarid city | |
Luketich, Anthony M.; Papuga, Shirley A.; Crimmins, Michael A. | |
通讯作者 | Luketich, AM (corresponding author), Univ New Mexico, Dept Biol, Albuquerque, NM 87131 USA. ; Luketich, AM (corresponding author), Univ Arizona, Dept Environm Sci, Tucson, AZ 85721 USA. |
来源期刊 | PLOS ONE
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ISSN | 1932-6203 |
出版年 | 2019 |
卷号 | 14期号:11 |
英文摘要 | The infiltration of stormwater runoff for use by urban trees is a major co-benefit of green infrastructure for desert cities with limited water resources. However, the effects of this passive irrigation versus regular, controlled moisture inputs, or active irrigation, is largely unquantified. We monitored the ecohydrology of urban mesquite trees (Prosopis spp.) under these contrasting irrigation regimes in semiarid Tucson, AZ. Measurements included soil moisture, sap velocity, canopy greenness, and leaf-area index. We expected both irrigation types to provide additional deep (> 20 cm) soil moisture compared to natural conditions, and that trees would depend on this deep moisture for transpiration and phenological activity. Results show that active irrigation supported higher soil moisture throughout the study than passive irrigation. Passive irrigation only provided additional deep moisture when green infrastructure features received impervious runoff from a city street. Sap velocity and greenness were similar under both irrigation types, outside of isolated periods of time. These differences occurred during the extremely wet summer 2017 when passively irrigated trees exhibited a greenness peak, and the dry conditions of spring when actively irrigated trees had higher sap flow and relative greenness. Finally, it was not determined that deep soil moisture had a stronger relationship with mesquite productivity than shallow moisture, but both relationships were stronger in the spring, before summer rains. This study aims to contribute empirical observations of green infrastructure performance for urban watershed management. |
类型 | Article |
语种 | 英语 |
开放获取类型 | Green Published, gold |
收录类别 | SCI-E ; SSCI |
WOS记录号 | WOS:000532697200024 |
WOS关键词 | STREET TREES ; LOS-ANGELES ; WATER-USE ; PRECIPITATION ; ECOSYSTEMS ; DYNAMICS ; CLIMATE ; BENEFITS ; PULSES ; FOREST |
WOS类目 | Multidisciplinary Sciences |
WOS研究方向 | Science & Technology - Other Topics |
来源机构 | University of Arizona |
资源类型 | 期刊论文 |
条目标识符 | http://119.78.100.177/qdio/handle/2XILL650/369780 |
作者单位 | [Luketich, Anthony M.] Univ New Mexico, Dept Biol, Albuquerque, NM 87131 USA; [Luketich, Anthony M.; Papuga, Shirley A.; Crimmins, Michael A.] Univ Arizona, Dept Environm Sci, Tucson, AZ 85721 USA; [Papuga, Shirley A.] Wayne State Univ, Dept Geol, Detroit, MI USA |
推荐引用方式 GB/T 7714 | Luketich, Anthony M.,Papuga, Shirley A.,Crimmins, Michael A.. Ecohydrology of urban trees under passive and active irrigation in a semiarid city[J]. University of Arizona,2019,14(11). |
APA | Luketich, Anthony M.,Papuga, Shirley A.,&Crimmins, Michael A..(2019).Ecohydrology of urban trees under passive and active irrigation in a semiarid city.PLOS ONE,14(11). |
MLA | Luketich, Anthony M.,et al."Ecohydrology of urban trees under passive and active irrigation in a semiarid city".PLOS ONE 14.11(2019). |
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