Arid
DOI10.1371/journal.pone.0225266
Disentangling the coexistence strategies of mud-daubing wasp species through trophic analysis in oases of Baja California peninsula
Falcon-Brindis, Armando; Rodriguez-Estrella, Ricardo; Luisa Jimenez, Maria
通讯作者Jimenez, ML (corresponding author), Northwest Biol Res Ctr, Entomol & Arachnol Lab, Conservat & Environm Planning Program, La Paz, Baja Calif Sur, Mexico.
来源期刊PLOS ONE
ISSN1932-6203
出版年2019
卷号14期号:11
英文摘要Species within the same trophic level show different strategies to avoid competition. Among these mechanisms, differences in body size, spatio-temporal segregation, and diet preference often leads to a niche partitioning. Nonetheless, little attention on coexisting predatory insects and their network interactions has been paid. In this study, we analyzed the strategies to avoid competition among three sympatric mud-daubing wasps of the genus Trypoxylon (Hymenoptera: Crabronidae) in oases and their surrounding xeric area from the Baja California peninsula, Mexico. We compared the prey richness, composition and proportion of spider guilds that were captured by the wasps. We tested whether the differences in wasp body size explained the niche breadth, niche overlap and the size of spider prey. We assessed the spider-wasp interactions through a network analysis. With the use of trap-nests, we collected 52 spider species captured by the wasps. Both the guild and species composition of preyed spiders was different between the three wasp species. Differential proportions in the capture of spider guilds and a little diet overlap were found among the wasp species. We found that the wasp body size was positively correlated with prey size, but it was not a proxy of niche breadth. Moreover, the largest wasp species was able to nest in both mesic and xeric habitats, while the two smaller species were restricted to the oases. This study reveals that the diversity of spiders in oases of Baja California peninsula is crucial to maintain highly specialized oasis-dependent wasp species. The niche partitioning between mud-daubing wasps can be shaped by their inherent body size limitations and hunting strategies through foraging specialization for specific spider guilds. Food selection and slight differences in body size reduce competition and allow the coexistence of sympatric wasps. Our study is the first approach exploring the interaction networks between mud-daubing wasps and their spider preys, highlighting new insights into the morphological and ecological factors that shape antagonistic interactions, and allow the coexistence of predators in deserts.
类型Article
语种英语
开放获取类型gold, Green Published
收录类别SCI-E
WOS记录号WOS:000533886900039
WOS关键词NICHE OVERLAP ; INDIVIDUAL SPECIALIZATION ; PREY SELECTION ; SPIDER PREY ; BODY SIZES ; HYMENOPTERA ; POMPILIDAE ; DAUBER ; POLLINATION ; CRABRONIDAE
WOS类目Multidisciplinary Sciences
WOS研究方向Science & Technology - Other Topics
资源类型期刊论文
条目标识符http://119.78.100.177/qdio/handle/2XILL650/369774
作者单位[Falcon-Brindis, Armando; Rodriguez-Estrella, Ricardo; Luisa Jimenez, Maria] Northwest Biol Res Ctr, Entomol & Arachnol Lab, Conservat & Environm Planning Program, La Paz, Baja Calif Sur, Mexico
推荐引用方式
GB/T 7714
Falcon-Brindis, Armando,Rodriguez-Estrella, Ricardo,Luisa Jimenez, Maria. Disentangling the coexistence strategies of mud-daubing wasp species through trophic analysis in oases of Baja California peninsula[J],2019,14(11).
APA Falcon-Brindis, Armando,Rodriguez-Estrella, Ricardo,&Luisa Jimenez, Maria.(2019).Disentangling the coexistence strategies of mud-daubing wasp species through trophic analysis in oases of Baja California peninsula.PLOS ONE,14(11).
MLA Falcon-Brindis, Armando,et al."Disentangling the coexistence strategies of mud-daubing wasp species through trophic analysis in oases of Baja California peninsula".PLOS ONE 14.11(2019).
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