Arid
DOI10.1007/s12517-019-4917-8
Hydrogeochemical characterization of the Complexe Terminal aquifer system in hyper-arid zones: the case of wadi Mya Basin, Algeria
Nadhira, Sail; Omar, Saighi
通讯作者Nadhira, S (corresponding author), Univ Sci & Technol Houari Boumediene, Fac Sci Terre Geog & Amenagement Terr, Dept Geol, Bab Ezzouar, Algeria. ; Nadhira, S (corresponding author), Ecole Natl Super Hydraul Arbaoui Abdellah, Blida, Algeria.
来源期刊ARABIAN JOURNAL OF GEOSCIENCES
ISSN1866-7511
EISSN1866-7538
出版年2019
卷号12期号:24
英文摘要The groundwater resources management of the wadi Mya basin, located in the North East of the Algerian Sahara and witnesses a hyper-arid climate, poses salinity problems. In order to identify the mechanisms involved in causing these problems, physicochemical analyses were performed on 114 water samples. The hydrogeological system of Complexe Terminal of the wadi Mya basin is very weakly recharged and contains two highly mineralized aquifer levels. These are the Mio-Pliocene sands aquifer and the underlying Senonian carbonates aquifer. They are separated to a great extent by an intermediate evaporitic Eocene layer. Both aquifers show analogous hydrochemical facies indicating, thus, intercommunication between them. The overall mineralization is dominated by chloride sulfate, sodium and magnesium facies and is explained by the dissolution of the evaporitic components of the intercalations in the aquifer matrix, but also by the old character (fossil) of water and cationic exchange reactions resulting from water-rock interactions over time. The salinity variation exhibit a trend that conform to the groundwater flow direction. Vertical transfer of water, sometimes saltier downward from the phreatic aquifer, sometimes softer upward from the deep Albian sandstone aquifer, was noticed. Areas of low mineralization were also identified in the western edge of the basin, where wadi's floods, which drain the eastern side of the M'zab dorsal, are wide spread.
英文关键词Wadi Mya basin Complexe Terminal Mio-Pliocene and Senonian aquifers Salinity Hydrogeology Hydrochemical facies Algeria Hyper-arid zone
类型Article
语种英语
收录类别SCI-E
WOS记录号WOS:000502746800006
WOS关键词WATER
WOS类目Geosciences, Multidisciplinary
WOS研究方向Geology
资源类型期刊论文
条目标识符http://119.78.100.177/qdio/handle/2XILL650/369756
作者单位[Nadhira, Sail; Omar, Saighi] Univ Sci & Technol Houari Boumediene, Fac Sci Terre Geog & Amenagement Terr, Dept Geol, Bab Ezzouar, Algeria; [Nadhira, Sail] Ecole Natl Super Hydraul Arbaoui Abdellah, Blida, Algeria
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Nadhira, Sail,Omar, Saighi. Hydrogeochemical characterization of the Complexe Terminal aquifer system in hyper-arid zones: the case of wadi Mya Basin, Algeria[J],2019,12(24).
APA Nadhira, Sail,&Omar, Saighi.(2019).Hydrogeochemical characterization of the Complexe Terminal aquifer system in hyper-arid zones: the case of wadi Mya Basin, Algeria.ARABIAN JOURNAL OF GEOSCIENCES,12(24).
MLA Nadhira, Sail,et al."Hydrogeochemical characterization of the Complexe Terminal aquifer system in hyper-arid zones: the case of wadi Mya Basin, Algeria".ARABIAN JOURNAL OF GEOSCIENCES 12.24(2019).
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