干旱区生态环境知识资源中心(Arid): Contraceptive Desert? Black-White Differences in Characteristics of Nearby Pharmacies

Arid

DOI	10.1007/s40615-019-00570-3
	Contraceptive Desert? Black-White Differences in Characteristics of Nearby Pharmacies
	Barber, Jennifer S.; Ela, Elizabeth; Gatny, Heather; Kusunoki, Yasamin; Fakih, Souhiela; Batra, Peter; Farris, Karen
通讯作者	Barber, JS (corresponding author), Univ Michigan, Dept Sociol, 500 S State St, Ann Arbor, MI 48109 USA. ; Barber, JS (corresponding author), Univ Michigan, Inst Social Res, 426 Thompson St, Ann Arbor, MI 48104 USA.
来源期刊	JOURNAL OF RACIAL AND ETHNIC HEALTH DISPARITIES
ISSN	2197-3792
EISSN	2196-8837
出版年	2019
卷号	6 期号:4 页码:719-732
英文摘要	ObjectivesRace differences in contraceptive use and in geographic access to pharmacies are well established. We explore race differences in characteristics of nearby pharmacies that are likely to facilitate (or not) contraceptive purchase.Study DesignWe conducted analyses with two geocode-linked datasets: (1) the Relationship Dynamics and Social Life (RDSL) project, a study of a random sample of 1003 women ages 18-19 living in a county in Michigan in 2008-09; and (2) the Community Pharmacy Survey, which collected data on 82 pharmacies in the county in which the RDSL study was conducted.ResultsAlthough young African-American women tend to live closer to pharmacies than their white counterparts (1.2miles to the nearest pharmacy for African Americans vs. 2.1miles for whites), those pharmacies tend to be independent pharmacies (59vs. 16%) that are open fewer hours per week (64.6 vs. 77.8) and have fewer female pharmacists (17 vs. 50%), fewer patient brochures on contraception (2 vs. 5%), more difficult access to condoms (49% vs. 85% on the shelf instead ofbehind glass, behind the counter, or not available), and fewer self-check-out options (3 vs. 9%). More African-American than white women live near African-American pharmacists (8 vs. 3%). These race differences are regardless of poverty, measured by the receipt of public assistance.ConclusionsRelative to white women, African-American women may face a contraception desert, wherein they live nearer to pharmacies, but those pharmacies have characteristics that may impede the purchase of contraception.
英文关键词	Pharmacy Race differences Contraceptive use Access to pharmacies
类型	Article
语种	英语
开放获取类型	Green Submitted, Green Accepted
收录类别	SSCI
WOS记录号	WOS:000477609500009
WOS关键词	THE-COUNTER ACCESS ; LOW-INCOME WOMEN ; EMERGENCY CONTRACEPTION ; UNITED-STATES ; COMMUNITY PHARMACIES ; HEALTH-INSURANCE ; AVAILABILITY ; DISPARITIES ; ATTITUDES ; MINORITY
WOS类目	Public, Environmental & Occupational Health
WOS研究方向	Public, Environmental & Occupational Health
资源类型	期刊论文
条目标识符	http://119.78.100.177/qdio/handle/2XILL650/369597
作者单位	[Barber, Jennifer S.] Univ Michigan, Dept Sociol, 500 S State St, Ann Arbor, MI 48109 USA; [Barber, Jennifer S.; Gatny, Heather; Kusunoki, Yasamin; Batra, Peter] Univ Michigan, Inst Social Res, 426 Thompson St, Ann Arbor, MI 48104 USA; [Ela, Elizabeth] Univ Michigan, Populat Res Ctr, 305 E 23rd St, Austin, TX 78712 USA; [Kusunoki, Yasamin] Univ Michigan, Sch Nursing, 400 N Ingalls, Ann Arbor, MI 48109 USA; [Fakih, Souhiela] Chapman Univ, Sch Pharm, 9401 Jeronima Rd, Irvine, CA 92618 USA; [Farris, Karen] Univ Michigan, Coll Pharm, 428 Church St, Ann Arbor, MI 48109 USA
推荐引用方式 GB/T 7714	Barber, Jennifer S.,Ela, Elizabeth,Gatny, Heather,et al. Contraceptive Desert? Black-White Differences in Characteristics of Nearby Pharmacies[J],2019,6(4):719-732.
APA	Barber, Jennifer S..,Ela, Elizabeth.,Gatny, Heather.,Kusunoki, Yasamin.,Fakih, Souhiela.,...&Farris, Karen.(2019).Contraceptive Desert? Black-White Differences in Characteristics of Nearby Pharmacies.JOURNAL OF RACIAL AND ETHNIC HEALTH DISPARITIES,6(4),719-732.
MLA	Barber, Jennifer S.,et al."Contraceptive Desert? Black-White Differences in Characteristics of Nearby Pharmacies".JOURNAL OF RACIAL AND ETHNIC HEALTH DISPARITIES 6.4(2019):719-732.