干旱区生态环境知识资源中心(Arid): Photoselective Protective Netting Improves Honeycrisp Fruit Quality

Arid

DOI	10.3390/plants9121708
	Photoselective Protective Netting Improves Honeycrisp Fruit Quality
	Serra, Sara; Borghi, Stefano; Mupambi, Giverson; Camargo-Alvarez, Hector; Layne, Desmond; Schmidt, Tory; Kalcsits, Lee; Musacchi, Stefano
通讯作者	Serra, S (corresponding author), Washington State Univ, Tree Fruit Res & Extens Ctr, Wenatchee, WA 98801 USA. ; Serra, S (corresponding author), Washington State Univ, Dept Hort, Pullman, WA 99164 USA.
来源期刊	PLANTS-BASEL
EISSN	2223-7747
出版年	2020
卷号	9 期号:12
英文摘要	High temperatures, wind, and excessive sunlight can negatively impact yield and fruit quality in semi-arid apple production regions. Netting was originally designed for hail protection, but it can modify the light spectrum and affect fruit quality. Here, pearl, blue, and red photoselective netting (approximate to 20% shading factor) was installed in 2015 over a commercial Cameron Select(R) Honeycrisp orchard. Our research objectives were to (1) describe the light quantity and quality under the colored nets compared to an uncovered control and (2) investigate the effect of Photoselective nets on Honeycrisp apple quality for two growing seasons. Light transmittance and scattering for each treatment were measured with a spectroradiometer, and samples for fruit quality analyses were collected at harvest. PAR (photosynthetic active radiation), UV, blue, red, and far-red light were lower underneath all netting treatments compared to an uncovered control. The scattered light was higher under the pearl net compared to other colors, while red and far-red light were lower under the blue net. For two consecutive years, trees grown under the photoselective nets intercepted more incoming light than the uncovered trees with no differences among the three colors. In both years, trees under red and blue nets had more sunburn-free (clean) apples than pearl and control. Red color development for fruit was lower when nets were used. Interestingly, bitter pit incidence was lower underneath red nets for both years. Other than red color development, Honeycrisp fruit quality was not appreciably affected by the use of netting. These results highlight the beneficial effect of nets in improving light quality in orchards and mitigating physiological disorders such as bitter pit in Honeycrisp apple.
英文关键词	solar radiation scattered light spectroradiometer Malus domestica Borkh sunburn bitter pit
类型	Article
语种	英语
开放获取类型	gold, Green Published
收录类别	SCI-E
WOS记录号	WOS:000602599800001
WOS关键词	APPLE FRUIT ; HAIL NETS ; LIGHT TRANSMISSION ; CYDIA-POMONELLA ; PARTICLE FILM ; PLASTIC NETS ; BITTER PIT ; CROP LOAD ; SUNBURN ; GROWTH
WOS类目	Plant Sciences
WOS研究方向	Plant Sciences
资源类型	期刊论文
条目标识符	http://119.78.100.177/qdio/handle/2XILL650/369229
作者单位	[Serra, Sara; Borghi, Stefano; Mupambi, Giverson; Camargo-Alvarez, Hector; Kalcsits, Lee; Musacchi, Stefano] Washington State Univ, Tree Fruit Res & Extens Ctr, Wenatchee, WA 98801 USA; [Serra, Sara; Layne, Desmond; Kalcsits, Lee; Musacchi, Stefano] Washington State Univ, Dept Hort, Pullman, WA 99164 USA; [Layne, Desmond] Auburn Univ, Dept Hort, Auburn, AL 36849 USA; [Schmidt, Tory] Washington State Univ, Washington Tree Fruit Res Commiss WTFRC, Wenatchee, WA 98801 USA
推荐引用方式 GB/T 7714	Serra, Sara,Borghi, Stefano,Mupambi, Giverson,et al. Photoselective Protective Netting Improves Honeycrisp Fruit Quality[J],2020,9(12).
APA	Serra, Sara.,Borghi, Stefano.,Mupambi, Giverson.,Camargo-Alvarez, Hector.,Layne, Desmond.,...&Musacchi, Stefano.(2020).Photoselective Protective Netting Improves Honeycrisp Fruit Quality.PLANTS-BASEL,9(12).
MLA	Serra, Sara,et al."Photoselective Protective Netting Improves Honeycrisp Fruit Quality".PLANTS-BASEL 9.12(2020).