Knowledge Resource Center for Ecological Environment in Arid Area
DOI | 10.1016/j.quascirev.2020.106765 |
Cueva de los Torrejones revisited. New insights on the paleoecology of inland Iberia during the Late Pleistocene | |
Sala, Nohemi; Pablos, Adrian; Rodriguez-Hidalgo, Antonio; Arriolabengoa, Martin; Alcaraz-Castano, Manuel; Cubas, Miriam; Posth, Cosimo; Naegele, Kathrin; Pantoja-Perez, Ana; Arlegi, Mikel; Rodriguez-Almagro, Manuel; Conde-Valverde, Mercedes; Cuenca-Bescos, Gloria; Arribas, Alfonso; Gomez-Olivencia, Asier | |
通讯作者 | Sala, N ; Pablos, A (corresponding author), Ctr Nacl Invest Evoluc Humana CENIEH, Burgos, Spain. |
来源期刊 | QUATERNARY SCIENCE REVIEWS
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ISSN | 0277-3791 |
EISSN | 1873-457X |
出版年 | 2021 |
卷号 | 253 |
英文摘要 | The interior of the Iberian Peninsula has orographic conditions that make this territory especially vulnerable to Quaternary climate oscillations and which actually could have made it decisive for Paleolithic human populations at critical points. For this reason, the information provided by paleon-tological sites is important for reconstructing climatic and environmental conditions during the Late Pleistocene and understanding how they influenced the species that inhabited them, including humans. Nevertheless, the archaeo-paleontological record is scarce in central Iberia for the Late Pleistocene. A central Iberian site that is key to addressing this issue is Cueva de los Torrejones, which was discovered and excavated during the nineties. Clues indicating the presence of Neandertal populations near the cave site were announced during prior field excavations, including Neandertal remains, Middle Paleolithic artifacts, and evidence of anthropic exploitation of faunal resources at the site. Here we report the new results from the recent excavations and research, including detailed studies on stratigraphy, micro-morphology, macro and microvertebrate paleontology, physical and molecular anthropology, taphonomy and zooarchaeology, and analysis of lithic and pottery remains. Our research has led to the detection of three Prehistoric chronologies recorded at the site. The oldest episode corresponds to between MIS 5 and MIS 4 in which the cave was used by carnivores. The second episode is represented by a faunal asso-ciation dated to 30.0 ka cal BP and is indicative of cooler and more arid environmental conditions and, therefore, compatible with the worsening climate detected previously for MIS 3 in this area. The last episode corresponds to the Chalcolithic, directly dated to similar to 5000 cal BP in which humans used the cavity for funerary purposes. The DNA analysis of the human remain was assigned to mtDNA haplogroup K, which was originated in the Near East and reached western Europe through the Neolithic expansion. Human occupation during the Paleolithic has been ruled out, including Paleolithic human remains and any kind of anthropic intervention on the Hermann's tortoise and leopard as was previously proposed at the site. (C) 2020 Elsevier Ltd. All rights reserved. |
英文关键词 | Pleistocene Holocene Middle paleolithic Chalcolithic Hyena den |
类型 | Article |
语种 | 英语 |
收录类别 | SCI-E ; SSCI |
WOS记录号 | WOS:000610835200010 |
WOS关键词 | BISON-PRISCUS BOJANUS ; MIDDLE PLEISTOCENE ; STATURE ESTIMATION ; BREAKAGE PATTERNS ; HUMAN CONSUMPTION ; HYENA COPROLITES ; CAVE ; ATAPUERCA ; SIERRA ; SITE |
WOS类目 | Geography, Physical ; Geosciences, Multidisciplinary |
WOS研究方向 | Physical Geography ; Geology |
资源类型 | 期刊论文 |
条目标识符 | http://119.78.100.177/qdio/handle/2XILL650/369038 |
作者单位 | [Sala, Nohemi; Pablos, Adrian] Ctr Nacl Invest Evoluc Humana CENIEH, Burgos, Spain; [Sala, Nohemi; Pablos, Adrian; Pantoja-Perez, Ana; Gomez-Olivencia, Asier] Ctr Mixto UCM ISCIII Evoluc & Comportamiento Huma, Madrid, Spain; [Rodriguez-Hidalgo, Antonio] Univ Complutense Madrid, Dept Prehist Hist Antigua & Arqueol, Madrid, Spain; [Rodriguez-Hidalgo, Antonio] IDEA Inst Evoluc Africa, Madrid, Spain; [Rodriguez-Hidalgo, Antonio] Inst Catala Paleoecol Humana & Evolucio Social IP, Tarragona, Spain; [Arriolabengoa, Martin; Arlegi, Mikel; Rodriguez-Almagro, Manuel; Gomez-Olivencia, Asier] Univ Basque Country, Euskal Herriko Bertsitatea UPV EHU, Fac Ciencia & Tecnol, Dept Geol, Leioa, Spain; [Alcaraz-Castano, Manuel] Univ Alcala De Henares, Area Prehist, Alcala De Henares, Spain; [Cubas, Miriam] Univ Oviedo, Campus Humanidades El Milan, Oviedo, Spain; [Cubas, Miriam; Gomez-Olivencia, Asier] Soc Ciencias Aranzadi, Donostia San Sebastian, Spain; [Posth, Cosimo; Naegele, Kathrin] Max Planck Inst Sci Human Hist, Dept ... |
推荐引用方式 GB/T 7714 | Sala, Nohemi,Pablos, Adrian,Rodriguez-Hidalgo, Antonio,et al. Cueva de los Torrejones revisited. New insights on the paleoecology of inland Iberia during the Late Pleistocene[J],2021,253. |
APA | Sala, Nohemi.,Pablos, Adrian.,Rodriguez-Hidalgo, Antonio.,Arriolabengoa, Martin.,Alcaraz-Castano, Manuel.,...&Gomez-Olivencia, Asier.(2021).Cueva de los Torrejones revisited. New insights on the paleoecology of inland Iberia during the Late Pleistocene.QUATERNARY SCIENCE REVIEWS,253. |
MLA | Sala, Nohemi,et al."Cueva de los Torrejones revisited. New insights on the paleoecology of inland Iberia during the Late Pleistocene".QUATERNARY SCIENCE REVIEWS 253(2021). |
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