Arid
DOI10.1016/j.jaridenv.2020.104405
First anthrachological studies at the eastern Pampa-Patagonia transition (Argentina). Hunter-gatherers management of woody material and Initial Late Holocene vegetal communities inferred from the Zoko Andi 1 archaeological site
Martinez, Gustavo; Brea, Mariana; Martinez, Gustavo A.; Zucol, Alejandro F.
通讯作者Martinez, G (corresponding author), UNICEN, Fac Ciencias Sociales, INCUAPA CONICET, Av Valle 5737,Olavarria B7400JWI, Buenos Aires, DF, Argentina.
来源期刊JOURNAL OF ARID ENVIRONMENTS
ISSN0140-1963
EISSN1095-922X
出版年2021
卷号187
英文摘要In the lower basin of the Colorado River (Buenos Aires province, Argentina) the Zoko Andi 1 archaeological site was occupied by hunter-gatherer groups during the Late Holocene (ca. 1500-400 C-14 years BP). The site is the only one in the entire study area that has an important presence of charcoals in a stratigraphic context, particularly related to the Lower Component, dated at ca. 1500-1300 C-14 years BP (1430-1296 cal years BP). This contribution presents the first anthracological results for the study area, which contribute to the understanding of the use of woody resources by hunter-gatherers and to the knowledge about the past vegetal communities and climate in the eastern Pampa-Patagonia transition. The charcoals were assigned to Prosopis caldenia, Prosopis sp., Senna sp. (Fabaceae), Jodina rhombifolia (Santalaceae), Condalia sp. (Rhamnaceae) and Larrea sp. (Zygophyllaceae). The archaeological charcoals show the existence of an ecotone between the Monte and Espinal Provinces during the Initial Late Holocene, which indicates the xerophytic open forests with a predominance of Prosopis caldenia and xeric shrub-dominated by Larrea ssp. The vegetation developed under an arid to semi-arid climate. This is consistent with other proxies (geomorphology, sedimentology, phytoliths, and microvertebrates) suggesting a similar environment for this area. Prosopis and Condalia have high caloric power and long fuel duration. These burning xerophytic forest resources were probably used by hunter-gatherers for cooking, heating, and lighting.
英文关键词Colorado river basin Argentina Anthracology Hunter-gatherers Arid and semi-arid climate Xerophytic open vegetation Late Holocene vegetation
类型Article
语种英语
收录类别SCI-E
WOS记录号WOS:000617998900002
WOS类目Ecology ; Environmental Sciences
WOS研究方向Environmental Sciences & Ecology
资源类型期刊论文
条目标识符http://119.78.100.177/qdio/handle/2XILL650/368920
作者单位[Martinez, Gustavo] UNICEN, Fac Ciencias Sociales, INCUAPA CONICET, Av Valle 5737,Olavarria B7400JWI, Buenos Aires, DF, Argentina; [Brea, Mariana; Zucol, Alejandro F.] CONICET Prov ER UADER, Lab Paleobot, Ctr Invest Cient & Transferencia Tecnol Prod CICY, Espana 149,E3105BWA, Diamante, Entre Rios, Argentina; [Brea, Mariana; Zucol, Alejandro F.] UADER, Fac Ciencia & Tecnol, Parana, Entre Rios, Argentina; [Brea, Mariana; Zucol, Alejandro F.] Univ Autonoma Entre Rios, Fac Ciencia & Tecnol, Parana, Entre Rios, Argentina; [Brea, Mariana] UNLP, Catedra Paleobot, Fac Ciencias Nat & Museo, Calle 122 & 60 S-N,B1900FWA, La Plata, Argentina; [Martinez, Gustavo A.] Univ Nacl Mar del Plata, Inst Geol Costas & Cuaternario, Funes 3350,Mar Plata B7602AYL, Buenos Aires, DF, Argentina
推荐引用方式
GB/T 7714
Martinez, Gustavo,Brea, Mariana,Martinez, Gustavo A.,et al. First anthrachological studies at the eastern Pampa-Patagonia transition (Argentina). Hunter-gatherers management of woody material and Initial Late Holocene vegetal communities inferred from the Zoko Andi 1 archaeological site[J],2021,187.
APA Martinez, Gustavo,Brea, Mariana,Martinez, Gustavo A.,&Zucol, Alejandro F..(2021).First anthrachological studies at the eastern Pampa-Patagonia transition (Argentina). Hunter-gatherers management of woody material and Initial Late Holocene vegetal communities inferred from the Zoko Andi 1 archaeological site.JOURNAL OF ARID ENVIRONMENTS,187.
MLA Martinez, Gustavo,et al."First anthrachological studies at the eastern Pampa-Patagonia transition (Argentina). Hunter-gatherers management of woody material and Initial Late Holocene vegetal communities inferred from the Zoko Andi 1 archaeological site".JOURNAL OF ARID ENVIRONMENTS 187(2021).
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