Knowledge Resource Center for Ecological Environment in Arid Area
DOI | 10.1016/j.gecco.2021.e01595 |
River-groundwater interaction affected species composition and diversity perpendicular to a regulated river in an arid riparian zone | |
Wang, Zhan; Wang, Wenke; Zhang, Zaiyong; Hou, Xinyue; Ma, Zhitong; Chen, Baohui | |
通讯作者 | Wang, WK (corresponding author), Changan Univ, Sch Water & Environm, Yanta Rd 126, Xian 710054, Shaanxi, Peoples R China. |
来源期刊 | GLOBAL ECOLOGY AND CONSERVATION
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ISSN | 2351-9894 |
出版年 | 2021 |
卷号 | 27 |
英文摘要 | In regulated rivers, many studies have found that ecological water conveyance was conducive to protection and restoration of riparian plants. However, most of the studies about the influence of water conveyance on plants did not consider river-groundwater relationship in regional scale. In this study, field investigation, dynamic observation, Canonical Correspondence Analysis and ANOSIM analysis were mainly used to explore the lateral zonation of plant composition and diversity among different river-groundwater relationship types and reveal its reasons. The obtained results showed that: Spatio-temporal change of river-groundwater relationship controlled the difference of lateral zonation of species composition and diversity. Within the groundwater fluctuation zone, the water-table depth and salinity decreased during flood season. The proportion of hygrophyte herb and mesophyte shrub species is large with the highest diversity. If the river was gaining river during dry season, the riparian water table depth was less than 4-5 m, the strong evaporation-crystallization process lead to Cl-, Na+, and SO42- enriched. The total dissolved solids (TDS) was more than 6-10 g/L and the plants degenerated to halophyte herbs and shrubs with low diversity outside the groundwater fluctuation zone. If the river dry out during dry season, the riparian water table depth was more than 6-10 m. Plants were under water stress and degenerated to xerophyte herbs and mesophyte and xerophyte shrubs with low diversity outside the groundwater fluctuation zone. The study can enrich the understanding of riparian plant distribution pattern and provide guidance for making appropriate water conveyance scheme. (C) 2021 The Authors. Published by Elsevier B.V. |
英文关键词 | Manasi River riparian zone Riparian species composition and diversity River-groundwater interaction Riparian zone protection Lateral dimension |
类型 | Article |
语种 | 英语 |
开放获取类型 | gold |
收录类别 | SCI-E |
WOS记录号 | WOS:000663458000007 |
WOS关键词 | PLANT-COMMUNITIES ; OKAVANGO DELTA ; SAN-PEDRO ; VEGETATION ; WATER ; DYNAMICS ; RICHNESS ; PATTERNS ; DECLINE ; BASIN |
WOS类目 | Biodiversity Conservation ; Ecology |
WOS研究方向 | Biodiversity & Conservation ; Environmental Sciences & Ecology |
资源类型 | 期刊论文 |
条目标识符 | http://119.78.100.177/qdio/handle/2XILL650/368731 |
作者单位 | [Wang, Zhan; Wang, Wenke; Zhang, Zaiyong; Hou, Xinyue; Ma, Zhitong; Chen, Baohui] Changan Univ, Minist Educ, Key Lab Subsurface Hydrol & Ecol Effects Arid Reg, Xian, Shaanxi, Peoples R China; [Wang, Zhan; Wang, Wenke; Zhang, Zaiyong; Hou, Xinyue; Ma, Zhitong; Chen, Baohui] Changan Univ, Sch Water & Environm, Yanta Rd 126, Xian 710054, Shaanxi, Peoples R China |
推荐引用方式 GB/T 7714 | Wang, Zhan,Wang, Wenke,Zhang, Zaiyong,et al. River-groundwater interaction affected species composition and diversity perpendicular to a regulated river in an arid riparian zone[J],2021,27. |
APA | Wang, Zhan,Wang, Wenke,Zhang, Zaiyong,Hou, Xinyue,Ma, Zhitong,&Chen, Baohui.(2021).River-groundwater interaction affected species composition and diversity perpendicular to a regulated river in an arid riparian zone.GLOBAL ECOLOGY AND CONSERVATION,27. |
MLA | Wang, Zhan,et al."River-groundwater interaction affected species composition and diversity perpendicular to a regulated river in an arid riparian zone".GLOBAL ECOLOGY AND CONSERVATION 27(2021). |
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