干旱区生态环境知识资源中心(Arid): Mapping Geographical Differences and Examining the Determinants of Childhood Stunting in Ethiopia: A Bayesian Geostatistical Analysis

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DOI	10.3390/nu13062104
	Mapping Geographical Differences and Examining the Determinants of Childhood Stunting in Ethiopia: A Bayesian Geostatistical Analysis
	Ahmed, Kedir Y.; Agho, Kingsley E.; Page, Andrew; Arora, Amit; Ogbo, Felix Akpojene
通讯作者	Ahmed, KY (corresponding author), Western Sydney Univ, Sch Med, Translat Hlth Res Inst, Locked Bag 1797, Penrith, NSW 2571, Australia. ; Ahmed, KY (corresponding author), Samara Univ, Coll Med & Hlth Sci, Samara 132, Ethiopia.
来源期刊	NUTRIENTS
EISSN	2072-6643
出版年	2021
卷号	13 期号:6
英文摘要	Understanding the specific geographical distribution of stunting is essential for planning and implementing targeted public health interventions in high-burdened countries. This study investigated geographical variations in the prevalence of stunting sub-nationally, and the determinants of stunting among children under 5 years of age in Ethiopia. We used the 2016 Ethiopia Demographic and Health Survey (EDHS) dataset for children aged 0-59 months with valid anthropometric measurements and geographic coordinates (n = 9089). We modelled the prevalence of stunting and its determinants using Bayesian geospatially explicit regression models. The prevalence of stunting among children under five years was 36.3% (95% credible interval (CrI); 22.6%, 51.4%) in Ethiopia, with wide variations sub-nationally and by age group. The prevalence of childhood stunting ranged from 56.6% (37.4-74.6%) in the Mekelle Special zone of the Tigray region to 25.5% (10.5-48.9%) in the Sheka zone of the Southern Nations, Nationalities and Peoples region. Factors associated with a reduced likelihood of stunting in Ethiopia included non-receipt of breastmilk, mother's BMI (overweight/obese), employment status (employed), and higher household wealth, while the enablers were residence in the arid geographic areas, small birth size of the child, and mother's BMI (underweight). The prevalence and determinants of stunting varied across Ethiopia. Efforts to reduce the burden of childhood stunting should consider geographical heterogeneity and modifiable risk factors.
英文关键词	undernutrition stunting geo-statistics inequality Ethiopia children
类型	Article
语种	英语
开放获取类型	Green Published, gold
收录类别	SCI-E
WOS记录号	WOS:000666736400001
WOS关键词	LOW-BIRTH-WEIGHT ; NUTRITIONAL-STATUS ; FEEDING PRACTICES ; CHILDREN UNDER-5 ; CLIMATE-CHANGE ; MALARIA RISK ; UNDERNUTRITION ; MALNUTRITION ; MULTILEVEL ; MOTHERS
WOS类目	Nutrition & Dietetics
WOS研究方向	Nutrition & Dietetics
资源类型	期刊论文
条目标识符	http://119.78.100.177/qdio/handle/2XILL650/368718
作者单位	[Ahmed, Kedir Y.; Agho, Kingsley E.; Page, Andrew; Arora, Amit; Ogbo, Felix Akpojene] Western Sydney Univ, Sch Med, Translat Hlth Res Inst, Locked Bag 1797, Penrith, NSW 2571, Australia; [Ahmed, Kedir Y.] Samara Univ, Coll Med & Hlth Sci, Samara 132, Ethiopia; [Agho, Kingsley E.; Arora, Amit] Western Sydney Univ, Sch Hlth Sci, Locked Bag 1797, Penrith, NSW 2751, Australia; [Agho, Kingsley E.] Univ KwaZulu Natal, African Vis Res Inst AVRI, ZA-4041 Durban, South Africa; [Arora, Amit] Hlth Equ Lab, Campbelltown, NSW 2560, Australia; [Arora, Amit] Sydney Local Hlth Dist, Oral Hlth Serv, Surry Hills, NSW 2010, Australia; [Arora, Amit] NSW Hlth, Sydney Dent Hosp, Surry Hills, NSW 2010, Australia; [Arora, Amit] Univ Sydney, Fac Med & Hlth, Sydney Med Sch, Discipline Child & Adolescent Hlth, Westmead, NSW 2145, Australia; [Ogbo, Felix Akpojene] Lake Bonney Private Med Clin, Barmera Med Clin, 24 Hawdon St, Barmera, SA 5345, Australia
推荐引用方式 GB/T 7714	Ahmed, Kedir Y.,Agho, Kingsley E.,Page, Andrew,et al. Mapping Geographical Differences and Examining the Determinants of Childhood Stunting in Ethiopia: A Bayesian Geostatistical Analysis[J],2021,13(6).
APA	Ahmed, Kedir Y.,Agho, Kingsley E.,Page, Andrew,Arora, Amit,&Ogbo, Felix Akpojene.(2021).Mapping Geographical Differences and Examining the Determinants of Childhood Stunting in Ethiopia: A Bayesian Geostatistical Analysis.NUTRIENTS,13(6).
MLA	Ahmed, Kedir Y.,et al."Mapping Geographical Differences and Examining the Determinants of Childhood Stunting in Ethiopia: A Bayesian Geostatistical Analysis".NUTRIENTS 13.6(2021).