Arid
DOI10.1016/j.scitotenv.2021.146703
Determining and forecasting drought susceptibility in southwestern Iran using multi-criteria decision-making (MCDM) coupled with CA-Markov model
Mokarram, Marzieh; Pourghasemi, Hamid Reza; Hu, Ming; Zhang, Huichun
通讯作者Zhang, HC (corresponding author), Case Western Reserve Univ, Dept Civil & Environm Engn, Cleveland, OH 44106 USA.
来源期刊SCIENCE OF THE TOTAL ENVIRONMENT
ISSN0048-9697
EISSN1879-1026
出版年2021
卷号781
英文摘要Forecasting drought and determining relevant data to predict drought are an important topic for decision-makers and planners. It is critical to predicting drought in the south of Fars province, an important agricultural center in Iran located in arid and semi-arid climates. The purpose of this study was to generate a drought map in 2019 using 12 parameters: altitude, aridity index, erosion, groundwater depth, land use, PET (Potential evapotranspiration), precipitation days, precipitation, slope, soil texture, soil salinity, and distance to river, and predict drought maps in 2030 and 2040 using the cellular automata (CA)-Markov model spatially. The fuzzy method was first used to homogenize the data. Next, by evaluating each parameter, the weight of each parameter was calculated using the analytic hierarchy process (AHP), and a map of drought-prone areas was generated. The results of the fuzzy-AHP method showed that the eastern and southeastern regions of the study area were prone to drought. The four most predictive parameters in causing drought, i.e., aridity index, PET, precipitation, and soil texture, were selected using the Best search method and were then chosen as the input to determine drought mapping using the fuzzy and AHP methods. Finally, the CA-Markov model was used to predict future drought maps, and the results showed that in 2030 and 2040 the drought situation in the east and south of the study area would intensify. (C) 2021 Elsevier B.V. All rights reserved.
英文关键词Drought Fuzzy method AHP method Best search method CA-Markov Southwestern Iran
类型Article
语种英语
收录类别SCI-E ; SSCI
WOS记录号WOS:000655621600013
WOS关键词AGRICULTURAL DROUGHT ; CLIMATE-CHANGE ; RISK-ASSESSMENT ; SOIL-MOISTURE ; VULNERABILITY ; PREDICTION ; INDEX ; ADAPTATION ; INDICATORS ; AFRICA
WOS类目Environmental Sciences
WOS研究方向Environmental Sciences & Ecology
资源类型期刊论文
条目标识符http://119.78.100.177/qdio/handle/2XILL650/368536
作者单位[Mokarram, Marzieh] Shiraz Univ, Dept Range & Watershed Management, Coll Agr & Nat Resources Darab, Shiraz, Iran; [Pourghasemi, Hamid Reza] Shiraz Univ, Dept Nat Resources & Environm Engn, Coll Agr, Shiraz, Iran; [Hu, Ming] Cleveland Clin Fdn, Lerner Res Inst, Dept Quantitat Hlth Sci, 9500 Euclid Ave, Cleveland, OH 44195 USA; [Zhang, Huichun] Case Western Reserve Univ, Dept Civil & Environm Engn, Cleveland, OH 44106 USA
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Mokarram, Marzieh,Pourghasemi, Hamid Reza,Hu, Ming,et al. Determining and forecasting drought susceptibility in southwestern Iran using multi-criteria decision-making (MCDM) coupled with CA-Markov model[J],2021,781.
APA Mokarram, Marzieh,Pourghasemi, Hamid Reza,Hu, Ming,&Zhang, Huichun.(2021).Determining and forecasting drought susceptibility in southwestern Iran using multi-criteria decision-making (MCDM) coupled with CA-Markov model.SCIENCE OF THE TOTAL ENVIRONMENT,781.
MLA Mokarram, Marzieh,et al."Determining and forecasting drought susceptibility in southwestern Iran using multi-criteria decision-making (MCDM) coupled with CA-Markov model".SCIENCE OF THE TOTAL ENVIRONMENT 781(2021).
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